County Hazards

States › Arkansas › Jefferson County › Tornado

Tornado in Jefferson County, Arkansas

37 tornadoes events in the NCEI Storm Events record, 1950 to 2026. Event types counted: Tornado.

37 events · 1 deaths recorded · peak month January · county share of state 1.4%

2024-07-08: Tornado2024-07-08: Tornado2023-05-10: Tornado2023-03-03: Tornado2021-03-27: Tornado2019-05-08: Tornado2016-03-13: Tornado2013-12-20: Tornado2012-01-22: Tornado2012-01-22: Tornado2009-10-29: Tornado2009-07-21: Tornado2005-11-15: Tornado2005-09-24: Tornado2004-11-01: Tornado2003-05-07: Tornado2002-12-18: Tornado2002-12-18: Tornado2002-12-18: Tornado1999-04-03: Tornado1999-01-21: Tornado1999-01-21: Tornado1994-11-09: Tornado1988-07-12: Tornado1985-04-23: Tornado1983-05-14: Tornado1979-05-03: Tornado1978-12-03: Tornado1978-01-07: Tornado1978-01-07: Tornado1970-11-19: Tornado1969-08-16: Tornado1968-04-27: Tornado1968-04-03: Tornado1957-12-19: Tornado1955-04-21: Tornado1954-02-19: Tornado
Tornado event locations in and around Jefferson County. Dots: Tornado event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. Storm records through 30 Jun 2026.

Jefferson County, Arkansas, has 37 tornado events in the NCEI record since 1950, with at least one in 25 different years.

January is the busiest month, with 6 of the recorded events. The last 20 years account for 12 events against 12 in the 20 years before, a change that reflects reporting practice as much as weather.

The county holds 1.4% of the 2,565 tornado events recorded in Arkansas; its 4.2 per 100 square miles compares with 4.9 statewide.

NCEI attributes 1 death in the county to tornadoes.

By rating: 15 at (E)F0, 12 at (E)F1, 7 at (E)F2, 2 at (E)F3, 0 at (E)F4, 0 at (E)F5 and 1 unrated. Tornadoes before 2007 carry the original Fujita rating.

Compared with Arkansas

MeasureJefferson CountyArkansasUS
Tornado events since 1950372,56581,281
Per 100 square miles4.24.92.3
Per 10,000 residents5.68.52.4
Deaths recorded14136,410
Busiest monthJanuaryAprilMay

By year

195019882026
Tornado events recorded in Jefferson County per year, 1950 to 2026 (2026 is partial).

Seasonality

Jan
6
Feb
1
Mar
3
Apr
5
May
5
Jun
0
Jul
4
Aug
1
Sep
1
Oct
1
Nov
4
Dec
6
Tornado events in Jefferson County by month of occurrence, all years.

Magnitude distribution

EF0/F015
EF1/F112
EF2/F27
EF3/F32
EF4/F40
EF5/F50
Unrated1
Enhanced Fujita scale wind estimates
EF0/F0
65–85 mph (EF0)
EF1/F1
86–110 mph (EF1)
EF2/F2
111–135 mph (EF2)
EF3/F3
136–165 mph (EF3)
EF4/F4
166–200 mph (EF4)
EF5/F5
over 200 mph (EF5)
Unrated
no rating recorded

Tornado rating as recorded (Fujita scale before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita after).

Recorded events

All 37 events, most recent first. Magnitude is hail size, tornado rating or wind speed as recorded.

DateEvent typeMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
8 Jul 2024TornadoEF0————County
8 Jul 2024TornadoEF1————County
10 May 2023TornadoEF unrated————County
3 Mar 2023TornadoEF0————County
27 Mar 2021TornadoEF1————County
8 May 2019TornadoEF1$200K$3K—9County
13 Mar 2016TornadoEF0$8K———County
20 Dec 2013TornadoEF0$100K———County
22 Jan 2012TornadoEF2$750K———County
22 Jan 2012TornadoEF1$175K———County
29 Oct 2009TornadoEF1$400K——4County
21 Jul 2009TornadoEF0$10K———County
15 Nov 2005TornadoF0————County
24 Sep 2005TornadoF0————County
1 Nov 2004TornadoF0————County
7 May 2003TornadoF1————County
18 Dec 2002TornadoF0————County
18 Dec 2002TornadoF0————County
18 Dec 2002TornadoF0————County
3 Apr 1999TornadoF1————County
21 Jan 1999TornadoF1$2.0M——4County
21 Jan 1999TornadoF1————County
9 Nov 1994TornadoF0$50K———County
12 Jul 1988TornadoF0————County
23 Apr 1985TornadoF0$30———County
14 May 1983TornadoF3$2.5M——2County
3 May 1979TornadoF1$3K———County
3 Dec 1978TornadoF1$250K———County
7 Jan 1978TornadoF0————County
7 Jan 1978TornadoF1$3K———County
19 Nov 1970TornadoF2$25K——2County
16 Aug 1969TornadoF2$25K———County
27 Apr 1968TornadoF2$250———County
3 Apr 1968TornadoF2————County
19 Dec 1957TornadoF3$25K———County
21 Apr 1955TornadoF2$25K—12County
19 Feb 1954TornadoF2$25K——1County

Questions and answers

How many tornado events has Jefferson County had?

37 events in the NCEI Storm Events record between 1950 and 2026. Reporting of tornadoes became far more complete after 1996, so early decades undercount.

When was the last recorded tornado event in Jefferson County?

8 Jul 2024 (Tornado, EF1). Records reach NCEI about 120 days after the month ends.

What was the most damaging tornado event recorded in Jefferson County?

The tornado of 14 May 1983, with property damage estimated by NCEI at $2.5M.

How does Jefferson County compare with Arkansas for tornado?

4.2 events per 100 square miles against 4.9 statewide; the county holds 37 of the state's 2,565 recorded events.

Provenance

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026, public domain. County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county (marked "Forecast zone"). Population and area from the US Census Bureau (2021). Built 1 Oct 2026. See the methodology, the Tornado hub and the county page.