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Wind in Buffalo County, South Dakota

136 damaging wind events in the NCEI Storm Events record, 1950 to 2026. Event types counted: Thunderstorm Wind, High Wind, Strong Wind.

136 events · 1 deaths recorded · peak month July · county share of state 0.8%

2025-08-16: Wind2025-07-23: Wind2025-07-09: Wind2025-07-09: Wind2025-06-29: Wind2025-06-29: Wind2024-08-25: Wind2024-07-14: Wind2024-07-14: Wind2024-06-27: Wind2023-07-14: Wind2023-07-04: Wind2023-06-24: Wind2023-06-24: Wind2023-06-24: Wind2023-06-24: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2021-07-05: Wind2020-08-08: Wind2020-08-08: Wind2020-07-05: Wind2020-07-05: Wind2020-07-05: Wind2020-06-20: Wind2020-06-17: Wind2019-07-20: Wind2019-07-20: Wind2019-07-17: Wind2018-06-27: Wind2017-07-04: Wind2017-06-22: Wind2016-08-04: Wind2016-07-16: Wind2016-07-06: Wind2015-06-20: Wind2015-06-20: Wind2015-06-20: Wind2014-06-18: Wind2010-08-03: Wind2010-07-03: Wind2008-07-16: Wind2008-07-16: Wind2007-06-21: Wind2005-08-03: Wind2005-06-06: Wind2005-05-17: Wind2004-08-03: Wind2004-08-03: Wind2004-08-01: Wind2004-07-27: Wind2004-05-11: Wind2003-07-04: Wind2002-08-08: Wind2002-08-08: Wind2001-06-09: Wind1999-07-15: Wind1999-06-05: Wind1999-05-09: Wind1998-07-05: Wind1997-06-20: Wind1987-07-06: Wind1975-06-20: Wind1974-05-19: Wind1959-08-02: Wind
Wind event locations in and around Buffalo County. Dots: Wind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. Storm records through 30 Jun 2026.

Buffalo County, South Dakota, has 136 wind events in the NCEI record since 1950, with at least one in 32 different years.

July is the busiest month, with 28 of the recorded events. The last 20 years account for 98 events against 35 in the 20 years before, a change that reflects reporting practice as much as weather.

The county holds 0.8% of the 18,009 wind events recorded in South Dakota; its 28.8 per 100 square miles compares with 23.8 statewide.

NCEI attributes 1 death in the county to damaging wind.

107 wind reports with a measured or estimated speed reached the 58 mph severe threshold, and 11 reached hurricane force (74 mph).

Some winter weather and high wind events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county; zone-recorded events whose zone is named for the county are included and marked "Forecast zone" in the table.

Compared with South Dakota

MeasureBuffalo CountySouth DakotaUS
Wind events since 195013618,009701,953
Per 100 square miles28.823.819.9
Per 10,000 residents707.2201.121.1
Deaths recorded1162,166
Busiest monthJulyJulyJune

By year

195019882026
Wind events recorded in Buffalo County per year, 1950 to 2026 (2026 is partial).

Seasonality

Jan
8
Feb
6
Mar
9
Apr
12
May
7
Jun
24
Jul
28
Aug
14
Sep
2
Oct
11
Nov
8
Dec
7
Wind events in Buffalo County by month of occurrence, all years.

Magnitude distribution

under 58 mph29
58–73 mph96
74–95 mph9
96 mph and over2
NWS wind thresholds
under 58 mph
below severe threshold
58–73 mph
severe
74–95 mph
hurricane-force
96 mph and over
extreme

Wind speed converted from the knots NCEI records; estimated and measured gusts are combined. Events without a speed are not binned.

Recorded events

All 136 events, most recent first. Magnitude is hail size, tornado rating or wind speed as recorded.

DateEvent typeMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
15 Jun 2026High Wind64 mph————Forecast zone
12 Mar 2026High Wind75 mph————Forecast zone
18 Feb 2026High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
21 Jan 2026High Wind72 mph————Forecast zone
16 Jan 2026High Wind71 mph————Forecast zone
18 Dec 2025High Wind72 mph————Forecast zone
9 Dec 2025High Wind68 mph————Forecast zone
25 Nov 2025High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
4 Sep 2025High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
16 Aug 2025Thunderstorm Wind59 mph————County
23 Jul 2025Thunderstorm Wind64 mph————County
9 Jul 2025Thunderstorm Wind70 mph————County
9 Jul 2025Thunderstorm Wind58 mph————County
29 Jun 2025Thunderstorm Wind63 mph————County
29 Jun 2025Thunderstorm Wind58 mph————County
15 May 2025High Wind72 mph————Forecast zone
28 Apr 2025High Wind59 mph————Forecast zone
14 Mar 2025High Wind63 mph————Forecast zone
24 Feb 2025High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
19 Dec 2024High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
19 Nov 2024High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
25 Aug 2024Thunderstorm Wind63 mph————County
14 Jul 2024Thunderstorm Wind67 mph————County
14 Jul 2024Thunderstorm Wind64 mph————County
27 Jun 2024Thunderstorm Wind66 mph————County
24 May 2024High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
6 Apr 2024High Wind64 mph————Forecast zone
14 Jul 2023Thunderstorm Wind64 mph————County
4 Jul 2023Thunderstorm Wind77 mph————County
24 Jun 2023Thunderstorm Wind66 mph————County
24 Jun 2023Thunderstorm Wind67 mph————County
24 Jun 2023Thunderstorm Wind62 mph————County
24 Jun 2023Thunderstorm Wind72 mph————County
1 Mar 2023High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
24 Oct 2022High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
13 Oct 2022High Wind40 mph————Forecast zone
12 Oct 2022High Wind69 mph————Forecast zone
5 Jul 2022Thunderstorm Wind59 mph————County
5 Jul 2022Thunderstorm Wind59 mph————County
5 Jul 2022Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
12 Apr 2022High Wind64 mph————Forecast zone
5 Apr 2022High Wind59 mph————Forecast zone
30 Mar 2022High Wind61 mph————Forecast zone
25 Mar 2022High Wind61 mph————Forecast zone
4 Jan 2022High Wind62 mph————Forecast zone
15 Dec 2021High Wind64 mph————Forecast zone
5 Dec 2021High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
13 Nov 2021High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
11 Nov 2021High Wind62 mph————Forecast zone
5 Jul 2021Thunderstorm Wind63 mph————County
29 Mar 2021High Wind62 mph————Forecast zone
14 Jan 2021High Wind66 mph————Forecast zone
23 Dec 2020High Wind64 mph————Forecast zone
31 Oct 2020High Wind59 mph————Forecast zone
8 Aug 2020Thunderstorm Wind61 mph————County
8 Aug 2020Thunderstorm Wind77 mph————County
5 Jul 2020Thunderstorm Wind61 mph————County
5 Jul 2020Thunderstorm Wind67 mph————County
5 Jul 2020Thunderstorm Wind72 mph————County
20 Jun 2020Thunderstorm Wind70 mph————County
17 Jun 2020Thunderstorm Wind64 mph————County
20 Jul 2019Thunderstorm Wind64 mph————County
20 Jul 2019Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
17 Jul 2019Thunderstorm Wind64 mph————County
27 Jan 2019High Wind64 mph————Forecast zone
27 Jun 2018Thunderstorm Wind62 mph————County
5 Jun 2018High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
4 Jul 2017Thunderstorm Wind81 mph————County
22 Jun 2017Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
7 Mar 2017High Wind40 mph————Forecast zone
25 Dec 2016High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
4 Aug 2016Thunderstorm Wind63 mph————County
16 Jul 2016Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
6 Jul 2016Thunderstorm Wind64 mph————County
19 Feb 2016High Wind62 mph————Forecast zone
7 Feb 2016High Wind41 mph————Forecast zone
18 Nov 2015High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
12 Oct 2015High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
20 Jun 2015Thunderstorm Wind100 mph——1—County
20 Jun 2015Thunderstorm Wind70 mph————County
20 Jun 2015Thunderstorm Wind100 mph————County
18 Jun 2014Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
26 Jan 2014High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
16 Jan 2014High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
18 Oct 2012High Wind61 mph————Forecast zone
15 Apr 2012High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
7 Oct 2011High Wind40 mph————Forecast zone
20 Sep 2011High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
30 Apr 2011High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
26 Oct 2010High Wind40 mph————Forecast zone
3 Aug 2010Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
3 Jul 2010Thunderstorm Wind70 mph————County
13 Apr 2010High Wind40 mph————Forecast zone
26 Oct 2008High Wind40 mph————Forecast zone
16 Jul 2008Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
16 Jul 2008Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
21 Jun 2007Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
8 Jan 2007High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
8 Nov 2005High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
3 Aug 2005Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
6 Jun 2005Thunderstorm Wind70 mph————County
17 May 2005Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
10 Mar 2005High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
29 Oct 2004High Wind40 mph————Forecast zone
3 Aug 2004Thunderstorm Wind81 mph————County
3 Aug 2004Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
1 Aug 2004Thunderstorm Wind70 mph————County
27 Jul 2004Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
11 May 2004Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
10 Mar 2004High Wind40 mph————Forecast zone
4 Jul 2003Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
17 Aug 2002High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
8 Aug 2002Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
8 Aug 2002Thunderstorm Wind60 mph————County
23 Apr 2002High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
11 Feb 2002High Wind61 mph————Forecast zone
9 Jun 2001Thunderstorm Wind64 mph————County
14 Jun 2000High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
19 Apr 2000High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
5 Apr 2000High Wind60 mph————Forecast zone
1 Nov 1999High Wind54 mph————Forecast zone
15 Jul 1999Thunderstorm Wind82 mph————County
5 Jun 1999Thunderstorm Wind70 mph————County
9 May 1999Thunderstorm Wind81 mph————County
6 May 1999High Wind58 mph————Forecast zone
5 Jul 1998Thunderstorm Wind75 mph————County
2 Nov 1997High Wind52 mph————Forecast zone
20 Jun 1997Thunderstorm Wind66 mph————County
29 Oct 1996High Wind67 mph————Forecast zone
25 Apr 1996High Wind69 mph————Forecast zone
24 Apr 1996High Wind64 mph————Forecast zone
10 Feb 1996High Wind66 mph————Forecast zone
6 Jul 1987Thunderstorm Wind69 mph————County
20 Jun 1975Thunderstorm Wind79 mph————County
19 May 1974Thunderstorm Wind0 mph————County
2 Aug 1959Thunderstorm Wind0 mph————County

Questions and answers

How many wind events has Buffalo County had?

136 events in the NCEI Storm Events record between 1950 and 2026. Reporting of damaging wind became far more complete after 1996, so early decades undercount.

When was the last recorded wind event in Buffalo County?

15 Jun 2026 (High Wind, 64 mph). Records reach NCEI about 120 days after the month ends.

What was the most damaging wind event recorded in Buffalo County?

NCEI records no damage estimate for events of this type in the county.

How does Buffalo County compare with South Dakota for wind?

28.8 events per 100 square miles against 23.8 statewide; the county holds 136 of the state's 18,009 recorded events.

Provenance

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026, public domain. County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county (marked "Forecast zone"). Population and area from the US Census Bureau (2021). Built 1 Oct 2026. See the methodology, the Wind hub and the county page.