County Hazards

States › Alaska › Denali Borough

Denali Borough, Alaska

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 02068 · 1,593 residents (2021) · 12,641 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 0Tornado · 0Flood · 0Wind · 66Winter · 25
Denali Borough within Alaska. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 96 storm events in Denali Borough, Alaska, led by damaging wind.

That is 0.8 events per 100 square miles, below the Alaska figure of 1.7, and 602.6 per 10,000 residents against 132.4 statewide.

0 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 2 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $5K.

FEMA has designated the county in 10 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Bear Creek Fire (fire management assistance, 23 Jun 2025).

OpenFEMA lists no National Flood Insurance Program claims in the county.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($11M a year across 18 hazards).

0events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
96events since 19500 deaths, 2 injuries recorded
10disaster declarationslast 23 Jun 2025
0NFIP flood claims$0 paid

Compared with Alaska and the United States

MeasureDenali BoroughAlaskaUS
Recorded events since 1950969,7011,977,440
Events per 100 square miles0.81.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents602.6132.459.6
Events in the last 12 months032662,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI010026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$5K$475M$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.01.18.1
Average paid NFIP claim—$30K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years—5.816.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 42Winter: 17Cold: 3Other: 1
Wind: 20Winter: 8Cold: 1
Wind: 4
01950s01960s01970s01980s01990s632000s292010s42020s
Recorded events in Denali Borough by decade and hazard group. WindWinterColdOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 47 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 49 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind66
Winter25
Cold4
Other1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind66—1.7%detail
■ Winter25—0.6%detail
■ Cold4—1.0%
■ Other1—0.6%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
17 Apr 2002High WindWind63 mph———2Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
23 Jun 2025FM-5595Fire management assistanceFireBear Creek FirePublic assistance
26 Jun 2022FM-5442Fire management assistanceFireClear FirePublic assistance
24 Mar 2022DR-4648Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
9 Apr 2020DR-4533Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3446EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
27 Nov 2012DR-4094Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, And LandslidesPublic assistance
26 Sep 2008DR-1796Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
16 Oct 2006DR-1663Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
8 Nov 2002DR-1440Major disasterEarthquakeEarthquakeIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 Feb 2000DR-1316Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And AvalanchesPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims with this county's code.

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 28.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$11MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
AvalancheVery High$6,156,104
Cold waveRelatively Low$2,027,360
EarthquakeRelatively Low$1,753,944
WildfireRelatively Low$806,468
Inland floodingVery Low$360,518
LandslideRelatively Low$34,750
Winter weatherRelatively Low$29,557
LightningVery Low$6,294
Ice stormVery Low$1,156
Volcanic activityVery Low$133
HailVery Low$86
Strong windVery Low$1
TornadoVery Low$1

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Denali Borough, AK?

NCEI records no hail events in Denali Borough since 1950. Reports depend on someone observing and reporting the hail, so absence of a record is not proof of absence.

Has Denali Borough had a tornado?

NCEI records no tornado in Denali Borough since 1950.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Denali Borough?

23 Jun 2025: Bear Creek Fire, a fire management assistance declaration for fire. The county appears in 10 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Denali Borough, and how much was paid?

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims in the county.

Is Denali Borough in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Denali Borough compare with the rest of Alaska?

0.8 recorded events per 100 square miles against 1.7 statewide, and 0.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 1.1. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.