County Hazards

States › Alaska › North Slope Borough

North Slope Borough, Alaska

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 02185 · 10,972 residents (2021) · 88,824 sq mi · dominant hazard Flood

Hail · 0Tornado · 0Flood · 1Wind · 0Winter · 0
North Slope Borough within Alaska. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 2 storm events in North Slope Borough, Alaska, led by floods and flash floods.

That is 0.0 events per 100 square miles, below the Alaska figure of 1.7, and 1.8 per 10,000 residents against 132.4 statewide.

0 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 0 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $0.

FEMA has designated the county in 8 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 9 Apr 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 1 claim since 1978, of which 1 were paid, totalling $56K (about $56K per paid claim). FEMA counts 1 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($4.9M a year across 18 hazards).

0events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
2events since 19500 deaths, 0 injuries recorded
8disaster declarationslast 9 Apr 2020
1NFIP flood claims$56K paid

Compared with Alaska and the United States

MeasureNorth Slope BoroughAlaskaUS
Recorded events since 195029,7011,977,440
Events per 100 square miles0.01.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents1.8132.459.6
Events in the last 12 months032662,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI010026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$0$475M$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.11.18.1
Average paid NFIP claim$56K$30K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.05.816.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Flood: 1Other: 1
01950s01960s01970s01980s01990s02000s02010s22020s
Recorded events in North Slope Borough by decade and hazard group. FloodOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 2 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 0 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Flood1
Other1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Flood1—0.2%
■ Other1—0.6%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

NCEI records no event with deaths, injuries or damage of $100,000 or more in the county.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
9 Apr 2020DR-4533Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3446EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
20 Dec 2017DR-4351Major disasterSevere StormSevere StormPublic assistance
30 Oct 2015DR-4244Major disasterCoastal StormSevere StormPublic assistance
22 Dec 2011DR-4050Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
26 Sep 2008DR-1796Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
14 Mar 2005DR-1584Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
27 Oct 1986DR-781Major disasterFloodCoastal Storm, High Winds & WavesPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in North Slope Borough, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19781
Paid claims1
Total paid$56K
Average paid claim$56K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force10.1% of 1,337 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201311$55,782$55,782

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 14.8 of 100
Expected annual loss$4.9MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$4,096,875
Inland floodingVery Low$377,865
EarthquakeVery Low$228,770
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$189,379
LightningVery Low$3,151
WildfireVery Low$3,078
Ice stormVery Low$2,762
AvalancheVery Low$1,223
LandslideVery Low$44
TornadoVery Low$1

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in North Slope Borough, AK?

NCEI records no hail events in North Slope Borough since 1950. Reports depend on someone observing and reporting the hail, so absence of a record is not proof of absence.

Has North Slope Borough had a tornado?

NCEI records no tornado in North Slope Borough since 1950.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for North Slope Borough?

9 Apr 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 8 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in North Slope Borough, and how much was paid?

1 NFIP claim since 1978, 1 of them paid, for $56K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is North Slope Borough in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does North Slope Borough compare with the rest of Alaska?

0.0 recorded events per 100 square miles against 1.7 statewide, and 0.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 1.1. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.