County Hazards

States › California › Kings County

Kings County, California

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 06031 · 153,443 residents (2021) · 1,391 sq mi · dominant hazard Other

Hail · 24Tornado · 8Flood · 40Wind · 27Winter · 0
1964-01-22: Hail1964-03-23: Hail1980-03-06: Hail1980-04-28: Hail1996-11-22: Hail1996-03-12: Hail1997-03-22: Hail1999-04-08: Hail2000-10-10: Hail2002-05-31: Hail2005-02-22: Hail2005-04-28: Hail2005-04-28: Hail2005-04-28: Hail2005-04-28: Hail2005-09-20: Hail2006-03-10: Hail2007-09-22: Hail2007-10-29: Hail2007-10-29: Hail2007-02-22: Hail2012-04-11: Hail2016-04-24: Hail2017-09-11: Hail1964-11-01: Tornado1980-04-05: Tornado1991-10-12: Tornado1996-11-22: Tornado1996-11-22: Tornado1996-03-12: Tornado1996-03-12: Tornado2005-02-21: Flood2006-01-02: Flood2007-09-22: Flood2008-01-23: Flood2009-10-13: Flood2010-12-29: Flood2010-01-19: Flood2011-06-05: Flood2011-04-07: Flood2013-03-08: Flood2015-06-05: Flood2017-01-18: Flood2017-01-08: Flood2017-06-22: Flood2018-10-03: Flood2019-06-01: Flood2019-05-26: Flood2019-05-26: Flood2021-01-27: Flood2023-01-09: Flood2023-01-09: Flood2023-01-09: Flood2023-01-05: Flood2023-01-10: Flood2023-01-10: Flood2023-01-10: Flood2023-02-24: Flood2023-04-17: Flood2023-03-10: Flood2023-05-01: Flood2023-12-19: Flood2023-12-20: Flood2024-02-01: Flood2024-04-13: Flood1997-12-07: Wind1998-03-24: Wind1998-02-14: Wind2002-05-31: Wind2003-05-14: Wind2005-09-20: Wind2009-05-28: Wind2009-05-28: Wind2009-05-28: Wind2011-06-05: Wind2011-06-06: Wind2017-09-11: Wind2017-09-11: Wind2017-09-11: Wind2017-09-11: Wind2017-09-11: Wind2017-09-11: Wind2017-09-11: Wind2017-09-11: Wind2019-04-02: Wind2023-03-05: Wind
Kings County within California. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Kings County, California, has 157 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them other events.

That is 11.3 events per 100 square miles, below the California figure of 26.2, and 10.2 per 10,000 residents against 10.4 statewide.

0 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 1 injury to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $1.9M and crop damage at $101M.

FEMA has designated the county in 19 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides (major disaster, 3 Apr 2023).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 10 claims since 1978, of which 4 were paid, totalling $151K (about $38K per paid claim). FEMA counts 218 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Moderate" ($96M a year across 18 hazards).

0events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
157events since 19500 deaths, 1 injury recorded
19disaster declarationslast 3 Apr 2023
10NFIP flood claims$151K paid

Compared with California and the United States

MeasureKings CountyCaliforniaUS
Recorded events since 195015740,8491,977,440
Events per 100 square miles11.326.256.0
Events per 10,000 residents10.210.459.6
Events in the last 12 months01,23362,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI01,17026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$1.9M$30B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.11.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$38K$21K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years2.35.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 2Tornado: 1
Hail: 2Tornado: 1
Hail: 4Tornado: 6Flood: 4Wind: 6Other: 6
Hail: 13Flood: 7Wind: 9Lightning: 9Other: 27
Hail: 3Flood: 13Wind: 11Lightning: 1Other: 12
Flood: 16Wind: 1Other: 3
01950s31960s01970s31980s261990s652000s402010s202020s
Recorded events in Kings County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 80 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 71 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Other48
Flood40
Wind27
Hail24
Lightning10
Tornado8
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Other48—1.3%
■ Flood40—0.6%detail
■ Wind27—0.2%detail
■ Hail24—2.6%detail
■ Lightning10—2.8%
■ Tornado8—1.6%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
1 May 1998Heavy RainOther——$74M——County
5 Apr 1980TornadoTornadoF2$250K——1County
1 Apr 2003Heavy RainOther——$8.9M——County
1 May 2003Heavy RainOther——$5.5M——County
7 Apr 2001Thunderstorm WindWind——$3.8M——County
8 Apr 1999HailHail1.00 in—$3.4M——County
2 Apr 2006Heavy RainOther——$2.2M——County
2 Jan 2006FloodFlood—$71K$1.0M——County
1 Feb 1998Heavy RainOther—$20K$1.0M——County
8 May 2005Heavy RainOther——$671K——County
8 Jan 2017FloodFlood—$637K———County
10 Oct 2000HailHail1.00 in—$500K——County
28 Apr 2005LightningLightning—$25K$400K——County
22 Nov 1996TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
31 May 2002Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph—$200K——County
11 Apr 2012HailHail1.00 in—$150K——County
8 Jun 2000Heavy RainOther——$100K——County
5 Oct 2011Heavy RainOther—$100K———County
11 Sep 2017Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
3 Apr 2023DR-4699Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
10 Mar 2023EM-3592EmergencyFloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
9 Jan 2023EM-3591EmergencyFloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesPublic assistance
22 Mar 2020DR-4482Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3428EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
1 Apr 2017DR-4308Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesPublic assistance
26 Jan 2011DR-1952Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And Debris And Mud FlowsPublic assistance
13 Mar 2007DR-1689Major disasterFreezingSevere FreezeIndividual assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3248EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
9 Feb 1999DR-1267Major disasterFreezingCa-Citrus Crop Damage 2/2/99Individual assistance
4 Jan 1997DR-1155Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud And LandslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
12 Mar 1995DR-1046Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding Landslides, Mud FlowIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Jan 1995DR-1044Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, Mud FlowsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 May 1983DR-682Major disasterEarthquakeCoalinga EarthquakeIndividual assistance
9 Feb 1983DR-677Major disasterCoastal StormCoastal Storms, Floods, Slides & TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 Feb 1978DR-547Major disasterFloodCoastal Storms, Mudslides & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
20 Jan 1977EM-3023EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
15 Aug 1969DR-270Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Jan 1969DR-253Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Kings County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197810
Paid claims4
Total paid$151K
Average paid claim$38K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force2180.5% of 40,586 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202410$0—
202331$138,454$138,454
201910$0—
201611$2,246$2,246
201120$0—
200622$10,100$5,050

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 92.4 of 100
Expected annual loss$96MRelatively Moderate
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
DroughtVery High$34,383,467
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$24,844,760
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$24,593,752
Heat waveRelatively High$11,200,240
HailRelatively Low$370,607
WildfireRelatively Low$244,538
LightningRelatively Low$171,881
TornadoVery Low$132,038
Strong windVery Low$64,995
LandslideVery Low$1,823
Winter weatherVery Low$1,302
AvalancheVery Low$0

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Kings County, CA?

NCEI records 24 hail events in Kings County since 1950, in 13 different years; that is about 0.3 recorded events a year. 2 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Kings County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 8 tornadoes in Kings County since 1950, 1 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Kings County?

3 Apr 2023: Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 19 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Kings County, and how much was paid?

10 NFIP claims since 1978, 4 of them paid, for $151K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Kings County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Moderate" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Kings County compare with the rest of California?

11.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 26.2 statewide, and 0.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 1.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.