County Hazards

States › Florida › Taylor County

Taylor County, Florida

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 12123 · 21,815 residents (2021) · 1,043 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 22Tornado · 24Flood · 25Wind · 148Winter · 0
1971-04-30: Hail1980-02-24: Hail1996-05-23: Hail1998-02-22: Hail1998-02-16: Hail1998-02-16: Hail1998-02-22: Hail2000-05-14: Hail2004-06-20: Hail2005-03-26: Hail2005-03-25: Hail2006-11-15: Hail2009-06-18: Hail2009-06-18: Hail2009-06-18: Hail2011-06-06: Hail2011-06-06: Hail2012-04-21: Hail2013-03-23: Hail1956-09-24: Tornado1957-09-30: Tornado1964-06-06: Tornado1969-05-19: Tornado1972-10-27: Tornado1974-05-12: Tornado1975-03-18: Tornado1976-05-16: Tornado1994-10-02: Tornado1994-10-02: Tornado2003-10-28: Tornado2004-09-16: Tornado2008-03-07: Tornado2008-04-28: Tornado2012-12-20: Tornado2016-09-01: Tornado2016-09-01: Tornado2016-09-01: Tornado2020-04-23: Tornado2022-05-06: Tornado2023-06-16: Tornado2023-06-16: Tornado2023-06-16: Tornado2023-06-16: Tornado2008-08-23: Flood2013-07-21: Flood2014-05-15: Flood2014-03-17: Flood2015-08-02: Flood2015-08-01: Flood2016-08-08: Flood2016-08-08: Flood2017-04-04: Flood2018-08-13: Flood2018-06-30: Flood2019-08-16: Flood2019-08-17: Flood2021-07-07: Flood2021-08-03: Flood2021-08-05: Flood2022-03-12: Flood2022-03-12: Flood2024-04-11: Flood2024-08-05: Flood2024-08-05: Flood2024-08-05: Flood1972-03-28: Wind1978-05-03: Wind1978-06-28: Wind1986-03-14: Wind1989-06-09: Wind1989-06-16: Wind1990-07-10: Wind1990-02-22: Wind1991-03-03: Wind1991-07-11: Wind1992-08-07: Wind1996-02-02: Wind1996-12-07: Wind1997-01-09: Wind1997-06-22: Wind1998-02-22: Wind1998-02-22: Wind2000-06-14: Wind2000-07-16: Wind2000-07-16: Wind2000-07-16: Wind2002-03-12: Wind2002-05-31: Wind2002-07-20: Wind2002-07-19: Wind2004-06-20: Wind2004-07-11: Wind2005-02-27: Wind2006-05-28: Wind2006-07-28: Wind2006-07-28: Wind2006-11-15: Wind2006-10-27: Wind2007-07-14: Wind2007-02-01: Wind2008-12-11: Wind2009-08-15: Wind2009-06-23: Wind2009-04-13: Wind2009-04-13: Wind2010-06-18: Wind2010-06-19: Wind2010-01-21: Wind2011-06-06: Wind2011-06-06: Wind2011-04-05: Wind2011-04-05: Wind2011-03-30: Wind2011-06-13: Wind2011-06-06: Wind2012-07-12: Wind2012-05-09: Wind2013-06-14: Wind2014-08-21: Wind2014-01-11: Wind2014-10-14: Wind2014-06-06: Wind2014-05-14: Wind2015-06-30: Wind2015-06-13: Wind2015-07-29: Wind2015-02-25: Wind2015-02-25: Wind2015-02-25: Wind2015-04-20: Wind2015-04-19: Wind2015-04-19: Wind2015-06-30: Wind2015-06-30: Wind2015-06-30: Wind2015-09-12: Wind2015-09-12: Wind2015-07-02: Wind2016-01-15: Wind2016-05-20: Wind2016-05-20: Wind2016-03-24: Wind2016-03-24: Wind2016-05-20: Wind2017-02-07: Wind2017-02-07: Wind2017-07-13: Wind2018-03-19: Wind2018-04-15: Wind2018-07-21: Wind2018-07-03: Wind2018-07-22: Wind2018-09-03: Wind2018-08-28: Wind2018-06-26: Wind2018-06-26: Wind2018-06-02: Wind2019-03-03: Wind2019-09-18: Wind2019-09-18: Wind2020-04-24: Wind2020-04-13: Wind2020-04-13: Wind2020-02-06: Wind2020-07-21: Wind2020-07-21: Wind2020-07-22: Wind2020-04-23: Wind2020-04-14: Wind2021-06-29: Wind2021-08-27: Wind2022-05-06: Wind2022-05-06: Wind2022-05-30: Wind2022-03-12: Wind2022-03-12: Wind2022-03-12: Wind2022-08-09: Wind2022-08-09: Wind2022-07-26: Wind2023-04-15: Wind
Taylor County within Florida. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 257 storm events in Taylor County, Florida, led by damaging wind.

That is 24.6 events per 100 square miles, below the Florida figure of 73.8, and 117.8 per 10,000 residents against 18.2 statewide.

1 event fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 16 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $19M and crop damage at $1K.

FEMA has designated the county in 40 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Hurricane Milton (major disaster, 11 Oct 2024).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 693 claims since 1978, of which 573 were paid, totalling $37M (about $65K per paid claim). FEMA counts 669 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($16M a year across 18 hazards).

101 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 13 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

1events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
257events since 19501 death, 16 injuries recorded
40disaster declarationslast 11 Oct 2024
693NFIP flood claims$37M paid

Compared with Florida and the United States

MeasureTaylor CountyFloridaUS
Recorded events since 195025739,5781,977,440
Events per 100 square miles24.673.856.0
Events per 10,000 residents117.818.259.6
Events in the last 12 months11,30762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI189026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$19M$80B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents31.820.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim$65K$62K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years49.818.316.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 2
Tornado: 2
Hail: 1Tornado: 4Wind: 3
Hail: 1Wind: 3
Hail: 8Tornado: 2Flood: 1Wind: 15Tropical: 3Wildfire: 2Lightning: 2Other: 1
Hail: 8Tornado: 4Flood: 3Wind: 23Tropical: 20Wildfire: 1Lightning: 1
Hail: 4Tornado: 4Flood: 12Wind: 55Lightning: 1Other: 7
Tornado: 6Flood: 9Wind: 49
21950s21960s81970s41980s341990s602000s832010s642020s
Recorded events in Taylor County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindTropicalWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 170 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 73 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind148
Flood25
Tornado24
Tropical23
Hail22
Other8
Lightning4
Wildfire3
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind14811.0%detail
■ Flood25—0.7%detail
■ Tornado24—0.6%detail
■ Tropical23—1.0%
■ Hail22—0.4%detail
■ Other8—0.3%
■ Lightning4—0.2%
■ Wildfire3—0.6%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
5 Jul 1997High WindWind—$10K—11Forecast zone
14 Aug 1998LightningLightning—$750K——5County
12 May 1974TornadoTornadoF1$25K——3County
7 Mar 2008TornadoTornadoEF2$500K——2County
2 Oct 1994TornadoTornadoF1$50K——2County
27 Oct 1972TornadoTornadoF2$250K——1County
11 Apr 1995Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph$3K——1County
18 Mar 1975TornadoTornadoF1$3K——1County
3 Aug 2021FloodFlood—$5.0M———County
9 Jul 2005Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$4.0M———Forecast zone
10 Jul 2005Storm Surge/TideTropical—$4.0M———Forecast zone
22 Aug 2008Tropical StormTropical—$750K———Forecast zone
16 Aug 2019FloodFlood—$513K———County
4 Mar 2003FloodFlood—$500K———Forecast zone
2 Sep 1998Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$350K———Forecast zone
24 Sep 1956TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
13 Aug 1999LightningLightning—$250K———County
5 Sep 2004Tropical StormTropical—$250K———Forecast zone
2 Aug 2015FloodFlood—$174K———County
14 Sep 2002Tropical StormTropical—$100K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
11 Oct 2024DR-4834Major disasterHurricaneHurricane MiltonPublic assistance
7 Oct 2024EM-3622EmergencyHurricaneHurricane MiltonPublic assistance
28 Sep 2024DR-4828Major disasterHurricaneHurricane HeleneIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Sep 2024EM-3615EmergencyTropical StormTropical Storm HelenePublic assistance
10 Aug 2024DR-4806Major disasterTropical StormHurricane DebbyIndividual assistance, Public assistance
3 Aug 2024EM-3605EmergencyTropical StormTropical Storm DebbyPublic assistance
17 Jun 2024DR-4794Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And TornadoesPublic assistance
31 Aug 2023DR-4734Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IdaliaIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Aug 2023EM-3596EmergencyTropical StormTropical Storm IdaliaPublic assistance
13 Dec 2022DR-4680Major disasterHurricaneHurricane NicolePublic assistance
8 Nov 2022EM-3587EmergencyTropical StormTropical Storm NicolePublic assistance
29 Sep 2022DR-4673Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IanPublic assistance
24 Sep 2022EM-3584EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm IanPublic assistance
16 Aug 2021EM-3562EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm FredPublic assistance
4 Jul 2021EM-3561EmergencySevere StormTropical Storm ElsaPublic assistance
25 Mar 2020DR-4486Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3432EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
30 Aug 2019EM-3419EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DorianPublic assistance
11 Oct 2018DR-4399Major disasterHurricaneHurricane MichaelIndividual assistance, Public assistance
9 Oct 2018EM-3405EmergencyHurricaneHurricane MichaelPublic assistance
10 Sep 2017DR-4337Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
5 Sep 2017EM-3385EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
28 Sep 2016DR-4280Major disasterHurricaneHurricane HermineIndividual assistance, Public assistance
3 Jul 2012DR-4068Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm DebbyIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Aug 2008DR-1785Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm FayIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Aug 2008EM-3288EmergencySevere StormTropical Storm FayPublic assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3220EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
10 Jul 2005DR-1595Major disasterHurricaneHurricane DennisIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Sep 2004DR-1561Major disasterHurricaneHurricane JeanneIndividual assistance, Public assistance
16 Sep 2004DR-1551Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IvanIndividual assistance, Public assistance
4 Sep 2004DR-1545Major disasterHurricaneHurricane FrancesPublic assistance
13 Aug 2004DR-1539Major disasterHurricaneTropical Storm Bonnie And Hurricane CharleyPublic assistance
29 Jul 2003DR-1481Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
9 Jun 2000FM-2307Fire management assistanceFireFl, Perry Fire ComplexPublic assistance
4 Sep 1998DR-1241Major disasterHurricaneHurricane EarlIndividual assistance
18 Jun 1998DR-1223Major disasterFireExtreme Fire HazardIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Jan 1998DR-1195Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, High Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 Oct 1996DR-1141Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm JosephineIndividual assistance
4 Oct 1995DR-1069Major disasterHurricaneHurricane OpalIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 1993DR-982Major disasterTornadoTornadoes, Flooding, High Winds & Tides, FreezingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Taylor County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978693
Paid claims573
Total paid$37M
Average paid claim$65K
Repetitive-loss properties8620 severe
Residential policies in force6696.9% of 9,758 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
2024194180$24,341,717$135,232
20236449$3,632,770$74,138
202221$11,525$11,525
20212822$815,835$37,083
202044$10,127$2,532
20191514$283,531$20,252
20182421$685,281$32,632
201721$5,487$5,487
20168268$3,637,611$53,494
201575$35,492$7,098
201421$6,075$6,075
201230$0—
201111$3,090$3,090
200854$41,712$10,428
200621$3,661$3,661
20056759$1,539,048$26,086
200410$0—
200342$6,048$3,024
19986949$511,070$10,430
19962116$262,896$16,431
19953522$105,192$4,781
199422$6,112$3,056
19935649$1,469,960$29,999
198811$2,259$2,259
198511$10,184$10,184

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 65.4 of 100
Expected annual loss$16MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$8,428,345
Inland floodingRelatively Low$3,946,882
Coastal floodingRelatively Moderate$1,162,172
Cold waveRelatively Low$833,759
TornadoRelatively Low$492,992
LightningRelatively Moderate$391,503
WildfireRelatively Low$306,212
Heat waveRelatively Low$284,106
Strong windRelatively Low$259,701
EarthquakeVery Low$82,689
Winter weatherVery Low$5,973
HailVery Low$2,068
DroughtVery Low$576
LandslideVery Low$30

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles101
Tracks within 50 miles48
Hurricane strength within 50 miles13
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Debby202415 mi81 mph
Helene20244 mi138 mph
Idalia20235 mi132 mph
Nicole202223 mi46 mph
Elsa202114 mi63 mph
Mindy202140 mi58 mph
Eta202069 mi58 mph
Nestor201991 mi40 mph
Irma201762 mi58 mph
Colin201612 mi52 mph
Hermine201629 mi81 mph
Andrea201335 mi63 mph
Debby201253 mi46 mph
Fay200821 mi52 mph
Alberto20066 mi63 mph
Bonnie200491 mi46 mph
Frances200423 mi63 mph
Jeanne200422 mi52 mph
Gordon200040 mi69 mph
Earl199895 mi52 mph
Josephine199616 mi69 mph
Allison199535 mi69 mph
Erin199596 mi69 mph
Elena198581 mi115 mph
Kate198589 mi92 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Taylor County, FL?

NCEI records 22 hail events in Taylor County since 1950, in 14 different years; that is about 0.3 recorded events a year. 7 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Taylor County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 24 tornadoes in Taylor County since 1950, 4 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Taylor County?

11 Oct 2024: Hurricane Milton, a major disaster declaration for hurricane. The county appears in 40 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Taylor County, and how much was paid?

693 NFIP claims since 1978, 573 of them paid, for $37M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Taylor County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Taylor County compare with the rest of Florida?

24.6 recorded events per 100 square miles against 73.8 statewide, and 31.8 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 20.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.