County Hazards

Storm events on record through

Kauai County, Hawaii Storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record

This page is a county record of past events and claims. It does not show the flood zone or the risk of an address. For the flood map of an address, use FEMA's address search (opens in a new tab).

NCEI has 575 storm events on record for Kauai County, Hawaii, from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.

The newest event on record is a flash flood event on 9 Apr 2026.

FEMA has 19 disaster declarations on record for the county from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is EM-3654 of 25 Sep 2026.

OpenFEMA has 1,495 NFIP claims on record for the county from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026. The NFIP paid $48 million on these claims.

The NWS collects event reports from a variety of sources, which include (but are not limited to): county, state, and federal emergency management officials, local law enforcement officials, SKYWARN spotters, NWS damage surveys, newspaper clipping services, the insurance industry, and the general public, among others.

The National Weather Service reports property and crop damage estimates using available data at the time of event reporting. These values should therefore be considered broad estimates. Damage amounts are not adjusted for inflation.

Zone (NWS Forecast Zone): A zone is a geographic area defined by the NWS for issuing forecasts, watches, and warnings. While zones often align with counties, they can also represent smaller or subdivided areas within a county to account for differences in weather conditions, such as elevation or proximity to water. Larger-scale events—such as heat, cold, drought, and winter storms—are typically recorded by zone.

The words of the agency. Source: NOAA NCEI, Storm Events Database, page "Frequently Asked Questions", copied on .

This is raw, unedited data from FEMA's National Emergency Management Information System (NEMIS) and as such is subject to a small percentage of human error.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

It is derived from the National Flood Insurance Program system of record, staged in the program's reporting platform and redacted to protect policy holder personally identifiable information.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

Dates of the data: NCEI storm events through . OpenFEMA disaster declarations through . NFIP claims through .

Since the last update: no change is on record for Kauai County. The site compares the agency data at each update. Updates of the data

The five hazards

Storm events on record for Kauai County by hazard and period (NCEI, through 30 Jun 2026)
Hazard1950 to 20262000 to 20092010 to 20192020 to 2026Newest event
Hail1010
Tornado6300
Flood202607732
Wind331832
Winter0000None on record
Other event types333Heat, cold, drought, wildfire, lightning, fog, tropical and other types
All storm events57518425982

A hazard name opens the page of that hazard for the county. A hazard has a page from 10 events. The year 2026 has the events through 30 Jun 2026 only.

Forecast zones with the name of the county give 27 of the 575 events. A county count has the events that NCEI gives to the county. It also has the events of a forecast zone that has the name of the county. A zone with another name counts for the state only.

Rates of Kauai County beside the total of the counties of Hawaii and of the United States
MeasureKauaiAll counties of HawaiiAll counties of the United States
Storm events for each 100 square miles, 1950 to 202692.853.349.3
Storm events for each 10,000 residents, 1950 to 202678.323.852.5
NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force, 2016 to 2025210.197.4185.3

The columns for the state and the United States total the counties. They count the events of each county in the same way as the county column. The site gives a rate for each 10,000 residents only from 10,000 residents. Residents and area: Census Bureau, 2021.

Newest storm events on record

Flash Flood

5 miles NNE of NA PALI COAST SP

Flash Flood

1 mile W of PRINCEVILLE

Flash Flood

9 miles NNE of NA PALI COAST SP

Funnel Cloud

2 miles E of HANAMAULU

Flash Flood

1 mile SW of LIHUE

Thunderstorm Wind55 mph (48 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile SW of LIHUE. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Flash Flood

1 mile WNW of KAPAA

Flash Flood

1 mile NE of KAUMAKANI

Flash Flood

1 mile NW of LAWAI. Damage estimate: $6.5 million

Flash Flood

At WAILUA. Damage estimate: $7.0 million

Flash Flood

1 mile SSE of PRINCEVILLE

Flood

1 mile SSE of PRINCEVILLE

Flood

At PRINCEVILLE

Flash Flood

At POIPU

Flash Flood

1 mile SSE of PRINCEVILLE

Flash Flood

4 miles N of WAILUA HOMESTEADS

Flash Flood

1 mile SSE of PRINCEVILLE

Flash Flood

1 mile SSE of PRINCEVILLE

Flash Flood

1 mile SSE of PRINCEVILLE

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile NNE of WAIMEA

Heavy Rain

3 miles NW of KAPAA

Heavy Rain

At HANALEI

Heavy Rain

3 miles E of NA PALI COAST SP

Flash Flood

1 mile S of PRINCEVILLE

Heavy Rain

4 miles SE of KILAUEA

The 25 events above are the newest in the NCEI record. A place is the text of the NCEI record: a distance and a direction from a reference place. Wind speed is in miles per hour, with the knots that NCEI gives. The site does not show a place text that names a private property or reads as a person. Download these events (CSV)

Storm events on record for Kauai County by year, 1950 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1950s00000000000
1960s00000001001
1970s02000000002
1980s00000000000
1990s000001131611647
2000s11212221221330111716184
2010s13292932341615244225259
2020s282788812 (part of the year)82

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NCEI recorded tornado events from 1950, and hail and thunderstorm wind events from 1955. It recorded all event types from 1996. A count before 1996 has fewer event types.

FEMA disaster declarations

FEMA has 19 disaster declarations on record for Kauai County from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is EM-3654: TROPICAL STORM NOLO.

Disaster declarations that name Kauai County (OpenFEMA, through 1 Oct 2026)
DeclaredNumberTypeIncident typeTitle in the FEMA recordAssistance
EM-3654EmergencyTropical StormTROPICAL STORM NOLOPublic
DR-4793Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDESPublic
EM-3529EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE DOUGLASPublic
DR-4549Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGPublic
DR-4510Major disasterBiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMICIndividual, Public
EM-3431EmergencyBiologicalCOVID-19Public
DR-4395Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE LANEPublic
EM-3404EmergencyHurricaneTROPICAL STORM OLIVIAPublic
EM-3399EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE LANEPublic
DR-4365Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDESIndividual, Public
DR-4062Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDESPublic
DR-1814Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGPublic
DR-1743Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, HIGH SURF, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDESPublic
DR-1664Major disasterEarthquakeEARTHQUAKEPublic
DR-1640Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDESIndividual, Public
DR-961Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE INIKIIndividual, Public
DR-961Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE INIKIIndividual, Public
DR-671Major disasterTyphoonTYPHOON IWAIndividual, Public
DR-433Major disasterFloodHEAVY RAINS & FLOODINGIndividual

DR is a major disaster declaration. EM is an emergency declaration. FM is a fire management assistance declaration. A declaration for the whole state is on the Hawaii page. What a disaster declaration is

The dataset includes declared recovery programs and geographic areas (county not available before 1964; Fire Management records are considered partial due to historical nature of the dataset).

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

OpenFEMA has 1,495 NFIP claims on record for Kauai County from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026.

The NFIP paid $47,686,886 on 871 claims.

The county has 210.1 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 346 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 1,647 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.

NFIP claims in Kauai County by year of loss, 1978 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1970s101
1980s213327222111110110
1990s674729225116803891
2000s1652518204181998
2010s12390201320613267
2020s3811216745 (part of the year)128

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NFIP claims by year of loss with the amount paid: 45 years
NFIP claims in Kauai County by year of loss, with the amount paid (OpenFEMA, through 8 Sep 2026)
Year of lossClaimsClaims with a paymentAmount paid
20265not shownnot shown
20254not shownnot shown
20246758$3,234,140
20231not shownnot shown
20222not shownnot shown
2021117$109,936
20203826$845,518
2019136$143,174
2018206168$7,842,032
20173not shownnot shown
20161not shownnot shown
20142not shownnot shown
20123927$1,006,907
20112not shownnot shown
20101not shownnot shown
20091917$228,309
20081811$98,102
20074not shownnot shown
20062012$196,237
20051814$89,701
20045not shownnot shown
20032not shownnot shown
20025not shownnot shown
200166$26,931
20001not shownnot shown
19993not shownnot shown
19978not shownnot shown
1996165$35,087
19955131$381,254
19942not shownnot shown
19932not shownnot shown
1992729370$30,870,882
19917438$855,281
19906not shownnot shown
198910not shownnot shown
1988116$74,215
19871not shownnot shown
19862110$9,899
19852not shownnot shown
19842not shownnot shown
198327not shownnot shown
19823325$1,355,330
19811not shownnot shown
19802not shownnot shown
19781not shownnot shown

A year with fewer than 5 claims shows the count of claims and no amount. A year with 1 to 4 claims with a payment shows no amount either. Such an amount could point to one property. The amount is the sum of the building, contents and increased cost of compliance payments. FEMA counts 53 multiple-loss properties in the county (2 Aug 2026). How FEMA redacts NFIP claims

This dataset is not intended to be an official federal report, and should not be considered an official federal report.

Note, the County Code field may not reflect the individual county the property is located as projects can be associated with more than one county

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

FEMA cannot verify the quality and/or timeliness of any data or any analysis derived therefrom after the data has been retrieved from FEMA.gov.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Terms and Conditions, copied on . The page gives: last updated 2025-01-22.

National Risk Index

Risk Index rating
Relatively Moderate
Risk Index score
84.4 of 100
Expected Annual Loss rating
Relatively Moderate
Expected Annual Loss
$61 million
Social Vulnerability rating
Relatively Low
Community Resilience rating
Very High
National Risk Index of Kauai County by hazard type (FEMA, December 2025 release)
Hazard typeRisk Index ratingExpected Annual Loss
Coastal floodingRelatively Low$140,358
DroughtVery Low$17,655
EarthquakeVery Low$210,182
HurricaneRelatively Low$395,399
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$47,667,097
LandslideRelatively Moderate$166,069
LightningRelatively High$1,006,112
Strong windVery Low$5,808
TornadoVery Low$4,975
TsunamiRelatively Moderate$8,627,482
WildfireRelatively Moderate$2,616,951

The National Risk Index dataset leverages available source data for natural hazard and community risk factors to develop a baseline relative risk measurement for each United States county and Census tract.

The rating is a qualitative categorization that describes the community in comparison to all other communities at the same level, ranging from “Very Low” to “Very High.”

The National Risk Index data are meant for planning purposes only.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Data: Frequently Asked Questions (December 2025, v1.20), copied on .

The labels and the ratings are those of FEMA. Expected Annual Loss is a figure for a whole county. It is not a figure for a property. How to read the National Risk Index

Tropical storm and hurricane tracks

The HURDAT2 record of the National Hurricane Center has 5 tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of the county, through the 2025 season. 3 of them were within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

Storm names, years and distances: 5 tracks
Tropical storm and hurricane tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of Kauai County (NHC HURDAT2)
Storm nameYearNearest point of the trackHighest wind within 100 miles
Douglas202048 miles92 mph
Ana201496 miles81 mph
Iniki199236 miles132 mph
Gil198345 miles46 mph
Dot195920 miles92 mph

A name is the storm name that the National Hurricane Center gave. The distance is from the centre line of the track. It does not show how far the wind, the rain or the surge of a storm went.

ZIP Codes, cities and towns of Kauai County

Each ZIP Code below has a page with its NFIP claims by year. 5 more ZIP Codes have fewer than 5 claims and no page.

A city or town has no page of its own. This page is the record for the whole county, which has these places:

  • Anahola
  • Eleele
  • Haena
  • Hanalei
  • Hanamaulu
  • Hanapepe
  • Kalaheo
  • Kalihiwai
  • Kapaa
  • Kaumakani
  • Kekaha
  • Kilauea
  • Koloa
  • Lawai
  • Lihue
  • Omao
  • Pakala Village
  • Poipu
  • Princeville
  • Puhi
  • Wailua
  • Wailua Homesteads
  • Waimea
  • Wainiha

Official channels

These links open the pages of the agencies. The site checked the links on .

Cite this page

County Hazards. "Kauai County, Hawaii: storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record". https://countyhazards.com/county/hi/kauai/. Data: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database through 30 Jun 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA disaster declarations through 1 Oct 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP claims through 8 Sep 2026. Page made on .

Where the data comes from

  • Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026.
  • Disaster declarations: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, read on 1 Oct 2026.
  • NFIP claims: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims, as of 8 Sep 2026. Multiple-loss properties: 2 Aug 2026. Policies in force: 3 Aug 2026.
  • National Risk Index: FEMA, December 2025 release. Storm tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through the 2025 season.
  • Residents, area, places and adjacent counties: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage.

How the counts are made · Corrections · Hazards in all states: hail, tornado, flood, wind, winter

Questions

How many tornado events are on record for Kauai County?
NCEI has 6 tornado events on record for Kauai County from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026. No event has a rating of EF2 or F2, or a higher rating.
How large is the hail on record for Kauai County?
NCEI has 1 hail event on record from 1955 through 30 Jun 2026. No event has a hail size of 1.75 inches or more. NCEI names 1.75 inches a golf ball.
Which month has the most storm events on record for Kauai County?
March has 108 of the 575 storm events on record from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.
How many NFIP claims are there for each 1,000 policies in force in Kauai County?
The county has 210.1 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 346 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 1,647 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.