County Hazards

States › Idaho › Ada County

Ada County, Idaho

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 16001 · 511,931 residents (2021) · 1,052 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 41Tornado · 13Flood · 23Wind · 117Winter · 0
1967-06-21: Hail1975-07-14: Hail1976-08-06: Hail1982-08-11: Hail1982-08-11: Hail1982-08-11: Hail1984-08-05: Hail1985-07-30: Hail1986-04-22: Hail1991-03-04: Hail1996-05-14: Hail1997-04-30: Hail1998-07-30: Hail1998-05-12: Hail2000-05-16: Hail2003-04-06: Hail2004-05-18: Hail2004-06-29: Hail2005-04-27: Hail2006-06-13: Hail2006-06-13: Hail2008-05-20: Hail2009-08-06: Hail2012-04-24: Hail2013-09-05: Hail2015-05-26: Hail2016-03-21: Hail2022-06-05: Hail2022-06-05: Hail2024-04-03: Hail2024-04-03: Hail2024-04-03: Hail1956-07-09: Tornado1956-08-23: Tornado1967-06-02: Tornado1984-10-26: Tornado1984-03-21: Tornado1997-04-20: Tornado1998-05-10: Tornado2000-07-18: Tornado2000-08-03: Tornado2000-08-03: Tornado2000-08-03: Tornado2000-08-03: Tornado2023-05-26: Tornado2011-05-03: Flood2012-05-01: Flood2013-09-05: Flood2015-07-08: Flood2017-04-01: Flood2017-03-06: Flood2017-05-01: Flood2017-02-08: Flood2017-03-06: Flood2020-04-30: Flood2021-08-01: Flood2022-08-10: Flood2023-06-06: Flood2023-06-13: Flood2025-08-26: Flood1958-07-16: Wind1958-07-16: Wind1961-08-25: Wind1964-06-26: Wind1967-06-21: Wind1970-06-26: Wind1973-06-22: Wind1975-07-12: Wind1975-07-14: Wind1976-05-13: Wind1977-12-15: Wind1981-06-30: Wind1981-05-30: Wind1981-05-30: Wind1982-08-11: Wind1982-08-11: Wind1982-08-11: Wind1982-08-11: Wind1983-04-23: Wind1984-08-22: Wind1984-08-30: Wind1984-03-21: Wind1986-04-22: Wind1987-06-15: Wind1987-07-29: Wind1987-04-30: Wind1990-04-16: Wind1990-07-01: Wind1990-07-01: Wind1992-04-17: Wind1992-06-18: Wind1996-08-13: Wind1996-08-27: Wind1997-07-31: Wind1997-06-17: Wind1998-09-07: Wind1998-09-06: Wind1998-07-09: Wind1998-07-29: Wind1999-06-15: Wind1999-01-16: Wind2000-08-04: Wind2002-07-22: Wind2002-07-14: Wind2002-07-13: Wind2002-07-25: Wind2003-05-30: Wind2003-07-26: Wind2004-01-30: Wind2004-08-21: Wind2004-08-31: Wind2006-05-19: Wind2006-06-29: Wind2006-07-04: Wind2006-08-11: Wind2007-04-17: Wind2007-08-31: Wind2007-09-04: Wind2008-06-21: Wind2008-07-22: Wind2010-05-17: Wind2010-06-04: Wind2010-08-21: Wind2011-07-07: Wind2011-04-25: Wind2012-08-06: Wind2013-08-22: Wind2013-03-06: Wind2015-08-10: Wind2015-08-11: Wind2017-06-04: Wind2017-08-24: Wind2017-08-30: Wind2019-10-19: Wind2019-09-05: Wind2020-04-30: Wind2020-05-30: Wind2021-06-22: Wind2021-05-01: Wind2023-06-07: Wind2023-06-07: Wind2023-06-07: Wind2023-06-07: Wind2023-06-07: Wind2023-06-07: Wind2023-05-21: Wind2023-05-21: Wind2023-05-21: Wind2023-05-21: Wind2023-05-21: Wind2023-05-21: Wind2023-05-21: Wind2023-06-13: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-05-28: Wind2024-07-24: Wind2024-09-02: Wind2024-09-02: Wind2024-09-02: Wind2024-09-02: Wind2025-07-09: Wind2026-05-25: Wind2026-05-28: Wind2026-05-28: Wind2026-05-25: Wind2026-05-25: Wind2026-05-28: Wind2026-05-28: Wind
Ada County within Idaho. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 222 events for Ada County, Idaho, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 21.1 events per 100 square miles, above the Idaho figure of 14.6, and 4.3 per 10,000 residents against 63.5 statewide.

14 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 77 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $5.7M and crop damage at $1.0M.

FEMA has designated the county in 6 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 9 Apr 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 133 claims since 1978, of which 56 were paid, totalling $499K (about $9K per paid claim). FEMA counts 1,541 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Moderate" ($116M a year across 18 hazards).

14events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
222events since 19500 deaths, 77 injuries recorded
6disaster declarationslast 9 Apr 2020
133NFIP flood claims$499K paid

Compared with Idaho and the United States

MeasureAda CountyIdahoUS
Recorded events since 195022212,0711,977,440
Events per 100 square miles21.114.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents4.363.559.6
Events in the last 12 months1458062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI013426,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$5.7M$1.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.30.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim$9K$14K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years3.49.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 2Wind: 2
Hail: 1Tornado: 1Wind: 3
Hail: 2Wind: 6
Hail: 6Tornado: 2Wind: 15
Hail: 14Tornado: 2Flood: 5Wind: 21Wildfire: 1Lightning: 3Other: 3
Hail: 9Tornado: 5Flood: 3Wind: 20
Hail: 4Flood: 9Wind: 15Other: 1
Hail: 5Tornado: 1Flood: 6Wind: 35Other: 20
41950s51960s81970s231980s491990s372000s292010s672020s
Recorded events in Ada County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 101 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 78 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind117
Hail41
Other24
Flood23
Tornado13
Lightning3
Wildfire1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind117—3.3%detail
■ Hail41—3.7%detail
■ Other24—3.8%
■ Flood23—2.9%detail
■ Tornado13—5.8%detail
■ Lightning3—3.9%
■ Wildfire1—0.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
21 Aug 2010Thunderstorm WindWind68 mph———70County
25 Jul 2002Thunderstorm WindWind62 mph———4County
19 Oct 2019Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph———2County
9 Jul 1995HailHail1.50 in$5K——1County
1 May 2017FloodFlood—$2.0M———County
6 Jun 2023Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M$1.0M——County
1 Apr 2017FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
6 Mar 2017FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
27 Apr 1995Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph$500K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
9 Apr 2020DR-4534Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3467EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
7 Oct 2017DR-4342Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3244EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
1 Sep 2000DR-1341Major disasterFireWildfiresIndividual assistance
31 Dec 1964DR-186Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Ada County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978133
Paid claims56
Total paid$499K
Average paid claim$9K
Repetitive-loss properties20 severe
Residential policies in force1,5410.9% of 163,202 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202620$0—
202510$0—
202421$4,958$4,958
202321$1,322$1,322
202220$0—
202121$1,089$1,089
202021$5,152$5,152
201921$15,963$15,963
20173718$267,509$14,862
201631$10,518$10,518
201520$0—
201421$1,132$1,132
201310$0—
201230$0—
201111$30,428$30,428
201020$0—
200931$6,070$6,070
200844$16,857$4,214
200720$0—
200653$13,639$4,546
200521$10,857$10,857
200441$4,608$4,608
200110$0—
200020$0—
199910$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 87.8 of 100
Expected annual loss$116MRelatively Moderate
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$62,979,260
WildfireRelatively High$26,590,644
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$7,006,169
EarthquakeRelatively Low$6,626,424
Strong windRelatively High$3,803,807
Winter weatherVery High$3,001,548
LightningRelatively High$1,998,677
Cold waveRelatively Low$1,685,747
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$705,587
TornadoRelatively Low$686,018
HailRelatively Low$524,766
LandslideRelatively Low$8,900
DroughtVery Low$783
Volcanic activityVery Low$235
AvalancheVery Low$132

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Ada County, ID?

NCEI records 41 hail events in Ada County since 1950, in 26 different years; that is about 0.5 recorded events a year. 0 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Ada County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 13 tornadoes in Ada County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Ada County?

9 Apr 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 6 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Ada County, and how much was paid?

133 NFIP claims since 1978, 56 of them paid, for $499K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Ada County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Moderate" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Ada County compare with the rest of Idaho?

21.1 recorded events per 100 square miles against 14.6 statewide, and 0.3 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 0.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.