County Hazards

States › Idaho › Boundary County

Boundary County, Idaho

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 16021 · 12,561 residents (2021) · 1,269 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 14Tornado · 0Flood · 16Wind · 24Winter · 0
1998-04-23: Hail1998-04-23: Hail1998-04-23: Hail2006-07-10: Hail2006-07-10: Hail2006-07-01: Hail2006-07-06: Hail2006-08-10: Hail2012-06-24: Hail2012-06-24: Hail2012-07-02: Hail2013-07-17: Hail2016-09-30: Hail2016-09-30: Hail2008-05-19: Flood2011-04-06: Flood2012-07-01: Flood2012-03-30: Flood2012-03-15: Flood2012-03-30: Flood2014-01-11: Flood2014-03-05: Flood2015-02-07: Flood2015-12-09: Flood2018-05-07: Flood2023-05-21: Flood2025-12-10: Flood1961-08-24: Wind1987-06-15: Wind1989-08-12: Wind1997-05-31: Wind1998-04-23: Wind1998-07-10: Wind2006-05-22: Wind2006-08-10: Wind2007-06-29: Wind2007-06-29: Wind2010-07-22: Wind2013-07-17: Wind2014-07-23: Wind2015-06-29: Wind2015-06-29: Wind2019-07-23: Wind2024-09-25: Wind2024-09-25: Wind2024-09-25: Wind2024-09-25: Wind2024-09-25: Wind2024-09-25: Wind2024-09-25: Wind2024-09-25: Wind
Boundary County within Idaho. Dots: HailFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Boundary County, Idaho, has 66 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 5.2 events per 100 square miles, below the Idaho figure of 14.6, and 52.5 per 10,000 residents against 63.5 statewide.

1 event fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 2 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $6.5M and crop damage at $4.0M.

FEMA has designated the county in 12 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Straight-Line Winds (major disaster, 7 Apr 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 3 claims since 1978, of which 1 were paid, totalling $8K (about $8K per paid claim). FEMA counts 10 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($6.8M a year across 18 hazards).

1events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
66events since 19500 deaths, 2 injuries recorded
12disaster declarationslast 7 Apr 2026
3NFIP flood claims$8K paid

Compared with Idaho and the United States

MeasureBoundary CountyIdahoUS
Recorded events since 19506612,0711,977,440
Events per 100 square miles5.214.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents52.563.559.6
Events in the last 12 months158062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI013426,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$6.5M$1.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.20.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim$8K$14K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years10.09.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 1
Wind: 2
Hail: 3Flood: 2Wind: 3Other: 2
Hail: 5Flood: 2Wind: 4
Hail: 6Flood: 10Wind: 6Other: 7
Flood: 2Wind: 8Other: 3
01950s11960s01970s21980s101990s112000s292010s132020s
Recorded events in Boundary County by decade and hazard group. HailFloodWindOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 53 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 12 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind24
Flood16
Hail14
Other12
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind24—0.7%detail
■ Flood16—2.0%detail
■ Hail14—1.3%detail
■ Other12—1.9%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
23 Jul 2019Thunderstorm WindWind64 mph$20K——1County
12 Aug 1989Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph———1County
1 Jul 2012FloodFlood——$4.0M——County
15 Mar 2017Debris FlowOther—$2.5M———County
1 Jan 2020Debris FlowOther—$2.0M———County
26 May 1998Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
6 Apr 2011FloodFlood—$500K———County
6 Mar 2016Debris FlowOther—$500K———County
23 Apr 1998HailHail1.75 in$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
7 Apr 2026DR-4905Major disasterStraight-Line WindsStraight-Line WindsPublic assistance
9 Apr 2020DR-4534Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3467EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
18 May 2017DR-4313Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
23 Dec 2015DR-4246Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storm And Straight-Line WindPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3244EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
13 Jun 1997DR-1177Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Snowmelt, Land/Mud Slides, FloodingPublic assistance
4 Jan 1997DR-1154Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud And LandslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Feb 1996DR-1102Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 May 1980DR-624Major disasterVolcanic EruptionVolcanic Eruption, Mt. St. HelensIndividual assistance, Public assistance
25 Jan 1974DR-415Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Snowmelt & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
30 Aug 1967DR-231Major disasterFireForest FiresIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Boundary County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19783
Paid claims1
Total paid$8K
Average paid claim$8K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force100.2% of 6,019 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201710$0—
201410$0—
200211$8,395$8,395

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 26.1 of 100
Expected annual loss$6.8MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$4,609,335
Cold waveRelatively Low$683,902
AvalancheRelatively Moderate$486,786
LandslideRelatively Moderate$368,639
WildfireRelatively Low$339,703
Heat waveVery Low$111,802
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$96,095
LightningVery Low$47,631
EarthquakeVery Low$36,143
Strong windVery Low$28,020
TornadoVery Low$7,860
HailVery Low$6,012
DroughtVery Low$520
Ice stormVery Low$336

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Boundary County, ID?

NCEI records 14 hail events in Boundary County since 1950, in 5 different years; that is about 0.2 recorded events a year. 1 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Boundary County had a tornado?

NCEI records no tornado in Boundary County since 1950.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Boundary County?

7 Apr 2026: Straight-Line Winds, a major disaster declaration for straight-line winds. The county appears in 12 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Boundary County, and how much was paid?

3 NFIP claims since 1978, 1 of them paid, for $8K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Boundary County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Boundary County compare with the rest of Idaho?

5.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 14.6 statewide, and 0.2 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 0.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.