County Hazards

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LaSalle County, Illinois

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 17099 · 108,965 residents (2021) · 1,135 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 175Tornado · 67Flood · 77Wind · 403Winter · 0
1957-05-12: Hail1969-07-11: Hail1974-06-14: Hail1975-06-13: Hail1977-03-28: Hail1979-08-05: Hail1979-08-05: Hail1984-11-09: Hail1985-03-27: Hail1985-05-14: Hail1989-06-23: Hail1990-06-13: Hail1991-04-27: Hail1991-03-27: Hail1991-03-27: Hail1991-03-27: Hail1991-05-30: Hail1992-04-15: Hail1992-04-15: Hail1992-04-15: Hail1996-04-19: Hail1996-04-19: Hail1996-04-19: Hail1997-05-18: Hail1998-05-12: Hail1998-06-18: Hail1998-04-20: Hail1999-05-05: Hail1999-04-10: Hail2000-05-18: Hail2000-09-11: Hail2001-04-09: Hail2001-06-14: Hail2001-07-08: Hail2003-04-04: Hail2003-05-14: Hail2003-06-28: Hail2003-05-30: Hail2003-08-01: Hail2003-07-06: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2003-07-06: Hail2003-07-06: Hail2003-07-08: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2003-08-01: Hail2004-04-20: Hail2004-04-20: Hail2004-04-20: Hail2004-05-09: Hail2004-05-30: Hail2004-05-07: Hail2004-05-07: Hail2004-07-13: Hail2004-07-13: Hail2005-03-30: Hail2005-03-30: Hail2005-03-30: Hail2005-03-30: Hail2005-03-30: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-04-14: Hail2006-04-14: Hail2006-05-29: Hail2006-05-29: Hail2006-05-27: Hail2006-05-27: Hail2006-09-04: Hail2006-09-04: Hail2006-09-22: Hail2006-08-03: Hail2006-10-02: Hail2007-04-03: Hail2007-03-31: Hail2008-01-07: Hail2008-07-10: Hail2008-07-19: Hail2008-06-15: Hail2008-06-15: Hail2008-06-15: Hail2008-06-15: Hail2008-07-12: Hail2009-04-20: Hail2010-11-22: Hail2010-09-21: Hail2010-09-21: Hail2010-06-18: Hail2011-05-11: Hail2011-04-03: Hail2011-04-03: Hail2011-04-19: Hail2011-09-03: Hail2011-09-03: Hail2011-08-13: Hail2011-05-13: Hail2012-03-18: Hail2012-03-18: Hail2012-03-18: Hail2012-05-06: Hail1955-12-03: Tornado1959-09-26: Tornado1960-06-04: Tornado1961-09-30: Tornado1961-07-21: Tornado1965-11-12: Tornado1972-07-14: Tornado1972-08-23: Tornado1974-09-12: Tornado1974-07-01: Tornado1975-06-14: Tornado1977-06-30: Tornado1977-06-30: Tornado1978-06-25: Tornado1978-06-25: Tornado1984-04-29: Tornado1985-07-09: Tornado1986-09-29: Tornado1987-08-16: Tornado1988-05-08: Tornado1991-04-29: Tornado1991-05-25: Tornado1996-04-19: Tornado1997-06-11: Tornado2000-05-18: Tornado2003-05-30: Tornado2003-05-30: Tornado2004-04-20: Tornado2004-04-20: Tornado2004-04-20: Tornado2004-04-20: Tornado2006-04-14: Tornado2010-06-05: Tornado2010-06-05: Tornado2010-06-05: Tornado2010-06-05: Tornado2013-11-17: Tornado2013-09-01: Tornado2014-06-30: Tornado2015-06-22: Tornado2015-06-22: Tornado2015-06-22: Tornado2016-06-22: Tornado2016-06-22: Tornado2016-06-22: Tornado2016-06-22: Tornado2016-06-22: Tornado2016-06-22: Tornado2016-06-22: Tornado2016-06-22: Tornado2017-02-28: Tornado2017-02-28: Tornado2017-02-28: Tornado2017-02-28: Tornado2017-02-28: Tornado2018-05-30: Tornado2020-08-10: Tornado2021-10-11: Tornado2023-07-28: Tornado2023-05-07: Tornado2024-07-14: Tornado2024-07-14: Tornado2026-06-11: Tornado2026-06-11: Tornado2026-06-11: Tornado2026-04-17: Tornado2004-05-30: Flood2006-04-16: Flood2006-04-16: Flood2007-06-26: Flood2007-08-19: Flood2007-03-23: Flood2007-08-23: Flood2007-08-24: Flood2007-08-23: Flood2007-08-23: Flood2008-01-08: Flood2008-01-08: Flood2008-02-17: Flood2008-07-12: Flood2008-09-14: Flood2008-09-14: Flood2008-09-13: Flood2008-09-15: Flood2009-04-27: Flood2009-08-19: Flood2009-05-15: Flood2009-05-15: Flood2009-07-24: Flood2009-05-15: Flood2010-06-02: Flood2011-08-08: Flood2011-06-20: Flood2011-06-20: Flood2011-06-21: Flood2011-06-21: Flood2011-05-25: Flood2011-05-25: Flood2011-05-25: Flood2011-05-25: Flood2011-05-14: Flood2011-04-19: Flood2012-05-06: Flood2012-05-06: Flood2013-04-18: Flood2013-04-17: Flood2015-09-18: Flood2015-06-13: Flood2015-06-13: Flood2016-08-12: Flood2016-08-30: Flood2017-07-21: Flood2018-02-20: Flood2019-05-01: Flood2019-09-28: Flood2019-09-27: Flood2019-09-27: Flood2020-05-17: Flood2021-07-13: Flood2021-07-12: Flood2022-02-18: Flood2022-02-22: Flood2023-05-07: Flood2024-01-16: Flood2024-01-27: Flood2024-07-10: Flood2024-04-28: Flood2025-01-31: Flood2025-08-17: Flood2025-08-18: Flood2025-08-17: Flood2026-06-24: Wind2026-06-24: Wind2026-06-24: Wind2026-06-24: Wind2026-06-11: Wind2026-06-11: Wind2026-06-10: Wind2026-06-10: Wind2026-06-10: Wind2026-06-10: Wind2026-06-10: Wind2026-05-16: Wind2026-05-04: Wind2026-04-17: Wind2026-04-17: Wind2026-04-02: Wind2026-04-02: Wind2025-07-16: Wind2025-07-16: Wind2025-07-10: Wind2025-06-25: Wind2025-06-24: Wind2025-03-19: Wind2025-03-14: Wind2025-03-14: Wind2025-03-14: Wind2025-03-14: Wind2024-08-27: Wind2024-08-27: Wind2024-08-16: Wind2024-08-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-14: Wind2024-07-14: Wind2024-07-14: Wind2024-07-14: Wind2024-06-13: Wind2024-02-08: Wind2024-02-08: Wind2023-07-28: Wind2023-07-14: Wind2023-05-07: Wind2023-05-07: Wind2023-05-07: Wind2023-05-07: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2022-11-05: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-07-04: Wind2022-07-04: Wind2022-03-05: Wind2022-03-05: Wind2021-10-11: Wind2021-09-07: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2020-11-10: Wind2020-11-10: Wind2020-11-10: Wind2020-11-10: Wind2020-11-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-07-19: Wind2020-07-19: Wind2020-07-19: Wind2020-07-11: Wind2020-07-11: Wind2020-06-26: Wind2020-06-26: Wind2020-06-26: Wind2020-06-26: Wind2020-05-23: Wind2020-05-14: Wind2019-11-27: Wind2019-11-27: Wind2019-06-30: Wind2019-06-30: Wind2019-06-04: Wind2019-06-04: Wind2018-09-25: Wind2018-09-25: Wind2018-06-19: Wind2018-06-19: Wind2017-10-14: Wind2017-08-10: Wind2017-06-14: Wind2017-06-14: Wind2017-06-14: Wind2017-06-14: Wind2017-06-14: Wind2017-06-14: Wind
LaSalle County within Illinois. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 769 storm events in LaSalle County, Illinois, led by damaging wind.

That is 67.7 events per 100 square miles, below the Illinois figure of 120.2, and 70.6 per 10,000 residents against 52.7 statewide.

34 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 11 deaths and 93 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $99M and crop damage at $20K.

FEMA has designated the county in 20 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 26 Mar 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 680 claims since 1978, of which 592 were paid, totalling $13M (about $21K per paid claim). FEMA counts 222 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Moderate" ($61M a year across 18 hazards).

2 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

34events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
769events since 195011 deaths, 93 injuries recorded
20disaster declarationslast 26 Mar 2020
680NFIP flood claims$13M paid

Compared with Illinois and the United States

MeasureLaSalle CountyIllinoisUS
Recorded events since 195076966,7221,977,440
Events per 100 square miles67.7120.256.0
Events per 10,000 residents70.652.759.6
Events in the last 12 months343,23262,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI111,14826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$99M$6.9B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents6.24.28.1
Average paid NFIP claim$21K$14K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years12.221.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 2
Hail: 1Tornado: 4Wind: 10
Hail: 5Tornado: 9Wind: 20
Hail: 4Tornado: 5Wind: 17
Hail: 25Tornado: 5Flood: 5Wind: 41Lightning: 1Other: 1
Hail: 68Tornado: 8Flood: 31Wind: 127Lightning: 9Other: 8
Hail: 42Tornado: 24Flood: 27Wind: 86Lightning: 5Other: 5
Hail: 29Tornado: 10Flood: 14Wind: 102Other: 18
31950s151960s341970s261980s781990s2512000s1892010s1732020s
Recorded events in LaSalle County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 478 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 199 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind403
Hail175
Flood77
Tornado67
Other32
Lightning15
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind403—1.6%detail
■ Hail175—1.4%detail
■ Flood7711.2%detail
■ Tornado67101.8%detail
■ Other32—3.3%
■ Lightning15—3.4%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
20 Apr 2004TornadoTornadoF3——87County
28 Feb 2017TornadoTornadoEF3——214County
18 Apr 2013Flash FloodFlood—$75M—1—County
5 Jun 2010TornadoTornadoEF2$7.0M——17County
14 May 1985HailHail2.00 in———14County
9 Jul 1985TornadoTornadoF2$250K——8County
11 Jun 2026TornadoTornadoEF3———7County
14 Sep 2008FloodFlood—$15K——5County
17 May 1999LightningLightning————5County
10 Aug 2020Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph———3County
8 May 1988TornadoTornadoF1$250K——2County
29 Apr 1984Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———2County
4 Jul 2018LightningLightning————2County
14 Jul 1972TornadoTornadoF0$3K——1County
13 Jun 1990Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———1County
19 Apr 2000LightningLightning————1County
6 Jul 2003HailHail1.75 in———1County
8 Jul 2003LightningLightning————1County
23 Aug 2011LightningLightning————1County
10 Aug 2020Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph———1County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
26 Mar 2020DR-4489Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3435EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
26 Nov 2013DR-4157Major disasterTornadoSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And TornadoesIndividual assistance
10 May 2013DR-4116Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 Mar 2011DR-1960Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
3 Oct 2008DR-1800Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
25 Sep 2007DR-1729Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Dec 2006EM-3269EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
7 Sep 2005EM-3230EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
23 Apr 2004DR-1513Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 Jan 2001EM-3161EmergencySnowstormIllinois Winter Snow StormsPublic assistance
8 Jan 1999EM-3134EmergencySnowstormIl-Winter Storm 1/1/99Public assistance
25 Jul 1996DR-1129Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 Apr 1992DR-941Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Mar 1985DR-735Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
30 Apr 1979DR-583Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
16 Jan 1979EM-3068EmergencySnowstormBlizzards & SnowstormsPublic assistance
10 Jun 1974DR-438Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Apr 1973DR-373Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
25 Apr 1967DR-227Major disasterTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in LaSalle County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978680
Paid claims592
Total paid$13M
Average paid claim$21K
Repetitive-loss properties5212 severe
Residential policies in force2220.5% of 41,450 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202611$322,260$322,260
202220$0—
202121$9,258$9,258
202099$156,761$17,418
201965$79,222$15,844
201854$48,056$12,014
201722$14,025$7,013
2015115$43,003$8,601
201410$0—
201310284$3,688,722$43,913
201252$36,834$18,417
201122$38,792$19,396
201032$59,696$29,848
2009108$49,351$6,169
2008111101$3,014,490$29,846
20073330$356,218$11,874
200622$4,452$2,226
200553$37,475$12,492
200322$3,457$1,728
20021211$136,872$12,443
200110$0—
200010$0—
199910$0—
1998106$46,152$7,692
19976460$1,168,320$19,472

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 86.1 of 100
Expected annual loss$61MRelatively Moderate
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$33,141,850
Cold waveRelatively High$14,922,531
TornadoRelatively Moderate$5,048,420
EarthquakeRelatively Low$2,160,311
Strong windRelatively High$1,653,671
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1,457,907
Heat waveRelatively Low$909,376
LightningRelatively Moderate$526,708
HailRelatively Low$412,242
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$148,808
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$131,047
HurricaneVery Low$14,560
WildfireVery Low$8,377
LandslideRelatively Low$5,420

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles2
Tracks within 50 miles0
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Unnamed Atlantic storm193289 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190088 mi58 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in LaSalle County, IL?

NCEI records 175 hail events in LaSalle County since 1950, in 41 different years; that is about 2.3 recorded events a year. 42 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has LaSalle County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 67 tornadoes in LaSalle County since 1950, 16 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 10.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for LaSalle County?

26 Mar 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 20 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in LaSalle County, and how much was paid?

680 NFIP claims since 1978, 592 of them paid, for $13M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is LaSalle County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Moderate" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does LaSalle County compare with the rest of Illinois?

67.7 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.2 statewide, and 6.2 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 4.2. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.