County Hazards

States › Kansas › Bourbon County

Bourbon County, Kansas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 20011 · 14,323 residents (2021) · 635 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 173Tornado · 18Flood · 83Wind · 169Winter · 41
1961-04-24: Hail1962-05-24: Hail1964-04-12: Hail1964-03-25: Hail1969-04-08: Hail1971-05-31: Hail1973-05-22: Hail1975-04-24: Hail1977-06-13: Hail1979-06-21: Hail1981-06-19: Hail1981-06-19: Hail1981-06-19: Hail1984-03-15: Hail1991-05-03: Hail1991-05-16: Hail1991-05-16: Hail1991-04-26: Hail1992-07-02: Hail1992-07-02: Hail1996-06-16: Hail1996-06-02: Hail1996-05-24: Hail1996-06-06: Hail1996-06-06: Hail1996-06-06: Hail1997-07-03: Hail1997-07-03: Hail1997-07-08: Hail1997-05-07: Hail1998-06-18: Hail1998-06-18: Hail1998-10-04: Hail1999-05-04: Hail1999-05-15: Hail1999-05-11: Hail2000-09-11: Hail2001-04-21: Hail2001-04-09: Hail2001-04-09: Hail2001-06-03: Hail2002-12-17: Hail2002-05-07: Hail2002-05-07: Hail2002-04-27: Hail2003-08-05: Hail2003-08-05: Hail2003-09-26: Hail2003-09-26: Hail2003-03-12: Hail2003-03-12: Hail2003-04-30: Hail2003-04-30: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2003-05-04: Hail2003-05-04: Hail2003-05-04: Hail2003-05-04: Hail2003-05-04: Hail2003-05-04: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2003-07-12: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2004-03-29: Hail2004-05-18: Hail2004-05-26: Hail2005-06-30: Hail2005-06-03: Hail2006-03-30: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-08: Hail2006-04-23: Hail2006-04-23: Hail2006-04-15: Hail2006-04-15: Hail2006-05-03: Hail2006-05-03: Hail2006-05-03: Hail2006-05-03: Hail2006-05-03: Hail2007-05-06: Hail2007-05-06: Hail2008-04-07: Hail2008-06-01: Hail2008-06-01: Hail2008-04-23: Hail2008-04-23: Hail2008-05-01: Hail2008-04-23: Hail2009-05-13: Hail2009-05-13: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-07-08: Hail2009-07-08: Hail2009-09-21: Hail2009-09-21: Hail2010-05-10: Hail2010-05-13: Hail2010-06-16: Hail2010-06-08: Hail1955-06-05: Tornado1955-05-26: Tornado1956-04-28: Tornado1961-03-12: Tornado1961-03-12: Tornado1963-04-03: Tornado1964-04-12: Tornado1964-06-22: Tornado1973-09-27: Tornado1973-09-24: Tornado1984-02-11: Tornado2000-04-19: Tornado2003-05-06: Tornado2006-05-03: Tornado2009-05-13: Tornado2013-07-29: Tornado2014-04-27: Tornado2024-04-26: Tornado2005-01-05: Flood2005-06-04: Flood2005-08-25: Flood2006-04-29: Flood2007-05-10: Flood2007-06-10: Flood2007-05-03: Flood2007-05-07: Flood2007-04-13: Flood2007-05-02: Flood2007-05-06: Flood2007-06-28: Flood2007-06-30: Flood2008-07-26: Flood2008-06-01: Flood2008-06-13: Flood2008-04-10: Flood2008-06-09: Flood2008-09-13: Flood2009-03-28: Flood2009-04-27: Flood2009-06-09: Flood2009-07-28: Flood2009-09-21: Flood2009-10-08: Flood2010-05-12: Flood2010-05-10: Flood2010-05-11: Flood2010-07-06: Flood2010-07-07: Flood2010-07-07: Flood2010-09-02: Flood2010-09-15: Flood2010-09-16: Flood2010-09-16: Flood2010-09-01: Flood2010-07-06: Flood2012-09-26: Flood2013-10-31: Flood2013-07-29: Flood2013-10-30: Flood2013-07-29: Flood2013-08-09: Flood2013-07-29: Flood2015-06-26: Flood2016-09-15: Flood2016-10-06: Flood2016-10-06: Flood2016-10-06: Flood2017-08-22: Flood2017-08-22: Flood2018-08-16: Flood2018-08-30: Flood2019-08-16: Flood2019-09-22: Flood2020-05-22: Flood2021-03-13: Flood2024-04-27: Flood2024-04-25: Flood2025-04-20: Flood2026-04-02: Flood2026-04-02: Flood1959-05-31: Wind1960-09-18: Wind1963-08-12: Wind1971-05-31: Wind1971-05-31: Wind1971-05-31: Wind1971-05-23: Wind1974-08-17: Wind1974-06-06: Wind1975-06-16: Wind1976-04-20: Wind1979-07-08: Wind1982-04-02: Wind1982-04-02: Wind1986-08-01: Wind1986-08-01: Wind1987-08-19: Wind1987-08-19: Wind1987-08-19: Wind1987-05-18: Wind1990-06-21: Wind1991-05-03: Wind1991-05-04: Wind1991-05-04: Wind1996-05-05: Wind1996-08-16: Wind1996-08-16: Wind1996-07-22: Wind1997-06-16: Wind1998-06-13: Wind1998-06-13: Wind1998-06-18: Wind1998-06-22: Wind1998-06-28: Wind1998-10-17: Wind1998-10-04: Wind1999-05-17: Wind1999-05-22: Wind2000-05-27: Wind2000-09-11: Wind2000-09-11: Wind2000-09-11: Wind2000-07-26: Wind2001-05-17: Wind2001-06-03: Wind2001-09-07: Wind2002-05-08: Wind2003-08-05: Wind2003-08-05: Wind2003-04-16: Wind2003-04-16: Wind2003-05-06: Wind2003-05-06: Wind2003-07-11: Wind2004-07-05: Wind2005-04-21: Wind2005-06-04: Wind2005-08-07: Wind2005-11-27: Wind2006-03-12: Wind2006-04-23: Wind2007-06-01: Wind2007-06-01: Wind2007-10-17: Wind2007-10-17: Wind2008-06-28: Wind2008-07-26: Wind2008-03-31: Wind2008-05-01: Wind2008-05-24: Wind2008-06-03: Wind2008-06-28: Wind2008-06-03: Wind2008-06-05: Wind2008-06-05: Wind2009-03-08: Wind2009-02-10: Wind2009-03-08: Wind2009-06-10: Wind2009-07-08: Wind2009-07-08: Wind2009-07-08: Wind2009-08-10: Wind2010-04-02: Wind2010-05-10: Wind2010-04-02: Wind2010-06-08: Wind2010-06-16: Wind2010-06-08: Wind2010-06-08: Wind2010-06-08: Wind2010-06-08: Wind2010-07-06: Wind2011-07-24: Wind2011-07-24: Wind2011-06-10: Wind2011-07-03: Wind2012-02-20: Wind2012-02-20: Wind2012-09-25: Wind2012-09-25: Wind2012-09-07: Wind2012-09-07: Wind2012-09-07: Wind2013-08-06: Wind2013-06-18: Wind2013-05-19: Wind2013-05-19: Wind
Bourbon County within Kansas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Bourbon County, Kansas, has 561 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them hail.

That is 88.3 events per 100 square miles, below the Kansas figure of 115.0, and 391.7 per 10,000 residents against 320.3 statewide.

7 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 0 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $38M and crop damage at $41M.

FEMA has designated the county in 18 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 22 Jul 2025).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 64 claims since 1978, of which 53 were paid, totalling $2.4M (about $46K per paid claim). FEMA counts 11 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($10M a year across 18 hazards).

7events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
561events since 19500 deaths, 0 injuries recorded
18disaster declarationslast 22 Jul 2025
64NFIP flood claims$2.4M paid

Compared with Kansas and the United States

MeasureBourbon CountyKansasUS
Recorded events since 195056194,0071,977,440
Events per 100 square miles88.3115.056.0
Events per 10,000 residents391.7320.359.6
Events in the last 12 months72,35762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI047526,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$38M$5.3B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents4.52.78.1
Average paid NFIP claim$46K$19K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years27.315.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 3Wind: 1
Hail: 5Tornado: 5Wind: 2
Hail: 5Tornado: 2Wind: 9
Hail: 4Tornado: 1Wind: 8
Hail: 27Flood: 13Wind: 24Winter: 2Heat: 1
Hail: 75Tornado: 4Flood: 33Wind: 47Winter: 17Heat: 4Cold: 3Drought: 6Other: 4
Hail: 42Tornado: 2Flood: 30Wind: 53Winter: 8Heat: 4Cold: 1Drought: 15Wildfire: 1Lightning: 5Other: 8
Hail: 15Tornado: 1Flood: 7Wind: 25Winter: 14Cold: 6Drought: 18Other: 1
41950s121960s161970s131980s671990s1932000s1692010s872020s
Recorded events in Bourbon County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 353 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 164 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail173
Wind169
Flood83
Winter41
Drought39
Tornado18
Other13
Cold10
Heat9
Lightning5
Wildfire1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail173—0.4%detail
■ Wind169—0.6%detail
■ Flood83—1.8%detail
■ Winter41—0.6%detail
■ Drought39—1.3%
■ Tornado18—0.4%detail
■ Other13—0.6%
■ Cold10—1.4%
■ Heat9—1.0%
■ Lightning5—1.5%
■ Wildfire1—1.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
7 Apr 2013HailHail2.50 in$30M———County
1 Aug 2012DroughtDrought—$165K$15M——Forecast zone
1 Aug 2011DroughtDrought——$10M——Forecast zone
1 Dec 2022DroughtDrought——$6.5M——Forecast zone
1 Dec 2023DroughtDrought——$4.8M——Forecast zone
7 Apr 2007Frost/FreezeCold——$4.0M——Forecast zone
8 Jul 2009HailHail1.75 in$2.0M———County
13 Sep 1998Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M$978K——County
30 Jan 2002Ice StormWinter—$600K———Forecast zone
27 Apr 2014TornadoTornadoEF1$500K———County
4 Apr 2023Thunderstorm WindWind85 mph$350K———County
28 Jun 1998Thunderstorm WindWind—$300K———County
8 Mar 2009Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$300K———County
27 Sep 1973TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
24 Sep 1973TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
8 May 2002FloodFlood——$200K——Forecast zone
28 Jun 2008Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph$200K———County
3 May 2020Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$200K———County
8 Jul 2009Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$150K———County
24 Jul 2011Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$130K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
22 Jul 2025DR-4883Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
15 Jul 2024DR-4800Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Mar 2020DR-4504Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3481EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
20 Jun 2019DR-4449Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,Landslides,And MudslidesPublic assistance
22 Oct 2013DR-4150Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
9 Mar 2010DR-1885Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And SnowstormPublic assistance
30 Sep 2009DR-1860Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
25 Jun 2009DR-1849Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, And TornadoesPublic assistance
9 Jul 2008DR-1776Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And TornadoesPublic assistance
12 Dec 2007EM-3282EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
2 Jul 2007DR-1711Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3236EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
6 Feb 2002DR-1402Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
14 Oct 1998DR-1254Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And TornadoesPublic assistance
22 Oct 1986DR-780Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 May 1973DR-378Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingPublic assistance
15 Jul 1969DR-267Major disasterTornadoTornadoes, Severe Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Bourbon County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197864
Paid claims53
Total paid$2.4M
Average paid claim$46K
Repetitive-loss properties83 severe
Residential policies in force110.2% of 6,947 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202410$0—
202110$0—
201710$0—
201511$8,983$8,983
201322$7,842$3,921
200722$86,037$43,018
19981916$1,122,305$70,144
19941313$340,349$26,181
199375$36,124$7,225
199276$137,739$22,956
199021$1,960$1,960
198676$695,745$115,958
198511$1,024$1,024

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 35.7 of 100
Expected annual loss$10MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$4,415,479
HailRelatively Moderate$1,427,131
TornadoRelatively Low$906,000
Cold waveRelatively Low$750,158
DroughtRelatively Moderate$683,701
Strong windRelatively Moderate$656,966
Heat waveRelatively Low$622,754
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$254,619
LightningRelatively Low$191,852
EarthquakeVery Low$162,590
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$130,438
WildfireVery Low$30,882
HurricaneVery Low$7,558
LandslideVery Low$805

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Bourbon County, KS?

NCEI records 173 hail events in Bourbon County since 1950, in 44 different years; that is about 2.2 recorded events a year. 41 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Bourbon County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 18 tornadoes in Bourbon County since 1950, 5 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Bourbon County?

22 Jul 2025: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 18 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Bourbon County, and how much was paid?

64 NFIP claims since 1978, 53 of them paid, for $2.4M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Bourbon County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Bourbon County compare with the rest of Kansas?

88.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 115.0 statewide, and 4.5 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.7. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.