County Hazards

States › Kansas › Cheyenne County

Cheyenne County, Kansas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 20023 · 2,633 residents (2021) · 1,020 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 480Tornado · 48Flood · 40Wind · 384Winter · 78
2025-10-16: Hail2025-10-16: Hail2025-09-16: Hail2025-09-14: Hail2025-09-14: Hail2025-08-10: Hail2025-08-09: Hail2025-08-07: Hail2025-08-07: Hail2025-08-07: Hail2025-05-18: Hail2025-05-18: Hail2025-05-18: Hail2025-05-18: Hail2025-05-18: Hail2025-05-18: Hail2025-05-18: Hail2025-05-18: Hail2025-05-14: Hail2025-05-14: Hail2024-08-11: Hail2024-07-28: Hail2024-07-28: Hail2024-07-28: Hail2024-07-28: Hail2024-07-28: Hail2024-07-28: Hail2024-07-28: Hail2024-07-28: Hail2024-06-02: Hail2024-06-02: Hail2024-06-02: Hail2024-05-19: Hail2024-05-01: Hail2024-05-01: Hail2024-04-25: Hail2024-04-25: Hail2024-04-25: Hail2024-04-25: Hail2023-09-09: Hail2023-09-09: Hail2023-09-09: Hail2023-09-09: Hail2023-08-07: Hail2023-08-07: Hail2023-08-07: Hail2023-08-07: Hail2023-08-07: Hail2023-08-07: Hail2023-08-07: Hail2023-07-15: Hail2023-07-08: Hail2023-07-08: Hail2023-07-08: Hail2023-07-08: Hail2023-07-08: Hail2023-07-08: Hail2023-07-08: Hail2023-05-16: Hail2023-05-16: Hail2023-05-16: Hail2023-05-10: Hail2023-05-10: Hail2023-05-10: Hail2023-05-09: Hail2022-07-16: Hail2022-07-16: Hail2022-06-24: Hail2022-06-05: Hail2022-06-05: Hail2022-06-05: Hail2022-06-05: Hail2022-06-05: Hail2021-08-19: Hail2021-08-09: Hail2021-07-18: Hail2021-07-18: Hail2021-05-23: Hail2021-05-13: Hail2021-05-13: Hail2021-05-13: Hail2021-05-13: Hail2021-05-13: Hail2021-05-13: Hail2021-05-13: Hail2021-05-13: Hail2021-05-02: Hail2021-05-02: Hail2021-04-27: Hail2021-04-27: Hail2021-04-27: Hail2021-04-27: Hail2021-04-27: Hail2021-04-27: Hail2021-04-27: Hail2021-04-27: Hail2021-04-27: Hail2021-04-27: Hail2020-08-16: Hail2020-08-16: Hail2020-08-16: Hail2020-08-08: Hail2020-08-08: Hail2020-08-05: Hail2020-07-13: Hail2020-07-13: Hail2020-07-02: Hail2020-06-03: Hail2020-06-02: Hail2019-08-17: Hail2019-08-17: Hail2019-08-17: Hail2019-08-11: Hail2019-08-11: Hail2019-08-11: Hail2019-08-11: Hail2019-08-11: Hail2019-08-11: Hail2019-08-11: Hail2019-08-11: Hail1951-08-10: Tornado1952-07-06: Tornado1956-06-23: Tornado1962-05-28: Tornado1962-05-28: Tornado1962-05-16: Tornado1965-05-25: Tornado1971-05-31: Tornado1971-10-17: Tornado1977-05-03: Tornado1984-05-31: Tornado1990-05-13: Tornado1991-05-16: Tornado1994-06-07: Tornado1995-07-20: Tornado1996-07-23: Tornado1998-06-23: Tornado1999-07-02: Tornado2000-06-29: Tornado2001-05-31: Tornado2002-08-26: Tornado2003-07-06: Tornado2003-07-06: Tornado2003-07-21: Tornado2004-06-26: Tornado2004-06-26: Tornado2005-06-02: Tornado2007-03-28: Tornado2007-03-28: Tornado2007-03-28: Tornado2007-03-28: Tornado2009-06-01: Tornado2009-07-20: Tornado2014-08-09: Tornado2014-08-09: Tornado2014-08-09: Tornado2017-07-21: Tornado2019-06-08: Tornado2019-06-08: Tornado2019-08-11: Tornado2021-03-14: Tornado2023-05-11: Tornado2023-08-07: Tornado2024-04-25: Tornado2025-05-18: Tornado2007-03-28: Flood2007-06-12: Flood2008-08-09: Flood2009-05-21: Flood2009-07-22: Flood2010-05-26: Flood2011-07-02: Flood2013-05-16: Flood2014-08-22: Flood2014-08-22: Flood2015-05-09: Flood2015-05-09: Flood2015-05-09: Flood2016-09-03: Flood2016-09-03: Flood2016-09-03: Flood2016-09-03: Flood2016-09-03: Flood2016-09-03: Flood2017-05-31: Flood2017-05-31: Flood2017-05-31: Flood2017-05-31: Flood2019-08-11: Flood2019-08-11: Flood2019-08-11: Flood2019-08-11: Flood2019-08-11: Flood2020-07-24: Flood2020-07-23: Flood2022-08-16: Flood2023-05-11: Flood2023-07-08: Flood2023-08-07: Flood2023-08-07: Flood2025-08-10: Flood2026-06-20: Wind2026-06-20: Wind2026-06-20: Wind2026-06-09: Wind2026-05-16: Wind2026-05-16: Wind2026-04-11: Wind2026-04-11: Wind2025-09-16: Wind2025-08-29: Wind2025-08-10: Wind2025-08-09: Wind2025-08-09: Wind2025-08-07: Wind2025-06-27: Wind2025-06-16: Wind2025-06-16: Wind2025-06-16: Wind2025-06-16: Wind2025-06-16: Wind2025-06-16: Wind2025-06-16: Wind2025-06-02: Wind2025-06-02: Wind2025-06-02: Wind2025-06-02: Wind2025-06-02: Wind2025-06-02: Wind2025-05-18: Wind2025-05-18: Wind2025-05-14: Wind2025-05-14: Wind2025-05-14: Wind2025-05-14: Wind2025-05-14: Wind2025-05-14: Wind2024-09-17: Wind2024-07-19: Wind2024-06-02: Wind2024-05-30: Wind2023-07-26: Wind2023-07-26: Wind2023-07-26: Wind2023-07-26: Wind2023-07-26: Wind2023-07-26: Wind2023-07-15: Wind2023-07-08: Wind2023-07-08: Wind2023-07-08: Wind2023-07-08: Wind2023-07-08: Wind2023-07-08: Wind2023-07-08: Wind2023-05-17: Wind2023-05-16: Wind2023-05-16: Wind2021-09-01: Wind2021-09-01: Wind2021-08-26: Wind2021-08-15: Wind2021-07-09: Wind2021-06-25: Wind2021-05-23: Wind2021-05-23: Wind2021-05-02: Wind2021-04-27: Wind2021-03-14: Wind2020-08-16: Wind2020-08-16: Wind2020-08-16: Wind2020-08-16: Wind2020-08-12: Wind2020-08-05: Wind2020-07-20: Wind2020-07-20: Wind2020-07-20: Wind2020-07-13: Wind2020-07-08: Wind2020-07-08: Wind2020-07-02: Wind2020-06-25: Wind2020-06-25: Wind2020-06-04: Wind2019-09-02: Wind2019-09-02: Wind2019-08-17: Wind2019-08-11: Wind
Cheyenne County within Kansas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 1,142 events for Cheyenne County, Kansas, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 112.0 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Kansas figure of 115.0, and 4,337.3 per 10,000 residents against 320.3 statewide.

42 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 1 injury to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $15M and crop damage at $776K.

FEMA has designated the county in 12 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 22 Jul 2025).

OpenFEMA lists no National Flood Insurance Program claims in the county.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($3.1M a year across 18 hazards).

42events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
1,142events since 19501 death, 1 injury recorded
12disaster declarationslast 22 Jul 2025
0NFIP flood claims$0 paid

Compared with Kansas and the United States

MeasureCheyenne CountyKansasUS
Recorded events since 19501,14294,0071,977,440
Events per 100 square miles112.0115.056.0
Events per 10,000 residents4,337.3320.359.6
Events in the last 12 months422,35762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI147526,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$15M$5.3B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.02.78.1
Average paid NFIP claim—$19K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.015.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 9Tornado: 3Wind: 5
Hail: 7Tornado: 4
Hail: 7Tornado: 3Wind: 1
Hail: 23Tornado: 1Wind: 9
Hail: 86Tornado: 10Flood: 1Wind: 33Winter: 5Cold: 3
Hail: 118Tornado: 15Flood: 8Wind: 107Winter: 30Cold: 3Drought: 6Lightning: 1Fog: 1Other: 3
Hail: 121Tornado: 7Flood: 23Wind: 116Winter: 25Cold: 4Drought: 29Wildfire: 3Other: 5
Hail: 109Tornado: 5Flood: 8Wind: 113Winter: 18Cold: 4Drought: 28Wildfire: 1Lightning: 1Other: 20
171950s111960s111970s331980s1381990s2922000s3332010s3072020s
Recorded events in Cheyenne County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterColdDroughtWildfireLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 712 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 354 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail480
Wind384
Winter78
Drought63
Tornado48
Flood40
Other28
Cold14
Wildfire4
Lightning2
Fog1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail480—1.2%detail
■ Wind384—1.3%detail
■ Winter7811.0%detail
■ Drought63—2.2%
■ Tornado48—1.0%detail
■ Flood40—0.9%detail
■ Other28—1.4%
■ Cold14—2.0%
■ Wildfire4—4.3%
■ Lightning2—0.6%
■ Fog1—0.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
8 Mar 2011Winter WeatherWinter—$25K—1—Forecast zone
16 Dec 2000High WindWind74 mph———1Forecast zone
7 Jun 1994TornadoTornadoF2$5.0M———County
25 Oct 1997BlizzardWinter—$5.0M———Forecast zone
28 Mar 2007TornadoTornadoEF2$2.0M———County
7 Jun 1994TornadoTornadoF2$500K———County
14 Apr 2011BlizzardWinter—$437K———Forecast zone
18 May 2025TornadoTornadoEF2$300K———County
29 Jun 2000HailHail1.75 in—$250K——County
29 Jun 2000TornadoTornadoF1—$250K——County
14 Jun 2014Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$8K$240K——County
8 Jun 2026LightningLightning—$200K———County
26 Jul 2023Thunderstorm WindWind90 mph$160K$10K——County
15 Aug 2004LightningLightning—$100K———County
26 Jul 2023Thunderstorm WindWind90 mph$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
22 Jul 2025DR-4883Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Mar 2020DR-4504Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3481EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
16 Jun 2017DR-4319Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
20 Oct 2016DR-4287Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
20 Jul 2015DR-4230Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Aug 2010DR-1932Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesPublic assistance
9 Mar 2010DR-1885Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And SnowstormPublic assistance
12 Dec 2007EM-3282EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
7 Jan 2007DR-1675Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
26 Jan 2006DR-1626Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3236EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims with this county's code. FEMA counts 2 residential flood policies in force.

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 8.4 of 100
Expected annual loss$3.1MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$836,147
HailRelatively Moderate$663,212
TornadoRelatively Low$490,893
Cold waveRelatively Low$386,646
DroughtRelatively Moderate$314,426
Strong windRelatively Low$136,198
WildfireVery Low$74,505
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$72,849
LightningVery Low$38,980
Ice stormRelatively Low$26,949
EarthquakeVery Low$16,934
Heat waveVery Low$2,418
LandslideVery Low$26

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Cheyenne County, KS?

NCEI records 480 hail events in Cheyenne County since 1950, in 56 different years; that is about 6.2 recorded events a year. 126 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Cheyenne County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 48 tornadoes in Cheyenne County since 1950, 5 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Cheyenne County?

22 Jul 2025: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 12 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Cheyenne County, and how much was paid?

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims in the county.

Is Cheyenne County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Cheyenne County compare with the rest of Kansas?

112.0 recorded events per 100 square miles against 115.0 statewide, and 0.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.7. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.