County Hazards

States › Kansas › Morton County

Morton County, Kansas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 20129 · 2,692 residents (2021) · 730 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 350Tornado · 20Flood · 9Wind · 266Winter · 72
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Morton County within Kansas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 752 events for Morton County, Kansas, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 103.1 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Kansas figure of 115.0, and 2,793.5 per 10,000 residents against 320.3 statewide.

11 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 2 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $3.4M.

FEMA has designated the county in 8 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms And Straight Line Winds (major disaster, 17 Feb 2022).

OpenFEMA lists no National Flood Insurance Program claims in the county.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($4.0M a year across 18 hazards).

11events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
752events since 19501 death, 2 injuries recorded
8disaster declarationslast 17 Feb 2022
0NFIP flood claims$0 paid

Compared with Kansas and the United States

MeasureMorton CountyKansasUS
Recorded events since 195075294,0071,977,440
Events per 100 square miles103.1115.056.0
Events per 10,000 residents2,793.5320.359.6
Events in the last 12 months112,35762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI147526,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$3.4M$5.3B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.02.78.1
Average paid NFIP claim—$19K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years—15.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 3Tornado: 6
Hail: 2Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 4Tornado: 3Wind: 4
Hail: 6Wind: 7
Hail: 83Tornado: 4Flood: 2Wind: 19Winter: 11Drought: 1
Hail: 114Tornado: 4Flood: 3Wind: 63Winter: 31Cold: 2Drought: 2Other: 12
Hail: 106Tornado: 2Flood: 4Wind: 59Winter: 13Wildfire: 1Other: 12
Hail: 32Wind: 113Winter: 17Cold: 1Fog: 3Other: 1
91950s41960s111970s131980s1201990s2312000s1972010s1672020s
Recorded events in Morton County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterColdDroughtWildfireFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 436 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 276 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail350
Wind266
Winter72
Other25
Tornado20
Flood9
Cold3
Drought3
Fog3
Wildfire1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail350—0.9%detail
■ Wind266—0.9%detail
■ Winter72—1.0%detail
■ Other25—1.2%
■ Tornado2010.4%detail
■ Flood9—0.2%
■ Cold3—0.4%
■ Drought3—0.1%
■ Fog3—1.0%
■ Wildfire1—1.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
23 Jun 1951TornadoTornado—$25K—1—County
6 Apr 2001TornadoTornadoF2$100K——2County
18 May 1977TornadoTornadoF2$2.5M———County
31 May 1996HailHail2.75 in$250K———County
15 Aug 2006Heavy RainOther—$250K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
17 Feb 2022DR-4640Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight Line WindsPublic assistance
29 Mar 2020DR-4504Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3481EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
16 Jun 2017DR-4319Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Jul 2011DR-4010Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
12 Dec 2007EM-3282EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
7 Jan 2007DR-1675Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3236EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims with this county's code.

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 4.7 of 100
Expected annual loss$4.0MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
DroughtRelatively High$2,417,980
TornadoVery Low$316,393
Inland floodingVery Low$292,833
WildfireRelatively Low$292,713
HailRelatively Low$200,589
Cold waveVery Low$186,637
LightningVery Low$95,605
Strong windVery Low$87,565
Winter weatherRelatively Low$38,536
EarthquakeVery Low$28,802
Ice stormVery Low$17,930
Heat waveVery Low$1,327
LandslideVery Low$1

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Morton County, KS?

NCEI records 350 hail events in Morton County since 1950, in 47 different years; that is about 4.5 recorded events a year. 60 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Morton County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 20 tornadoes in Morton County since 1950, 4 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 1.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Morton County?

17 Feb 2022: Severe Storms And Straight Line Winds, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 8 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Morton County, and how much was paid?

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims in the county.

Is Morton County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Morton County compare with the rest of Kansas?

103.1 recorded events per 100 square miles against 115.0 statewide, and 0.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.7. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.