County Hazards

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Ness County, Kansas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 20135 · 2,672 residents (2021) · 1,075 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 436Tornado · 46Flood · 16Wind · 197Winter · 88
2025-09-19: Hail2025-05-19: Hail2024-06-15: Hail2024-04-15: Hail2023-06-29: Hail2023-05-09: Hail2023-05-09: Hail2023-05-09: Hail2023-05-09: Hail2023-05-09: Hail2022-06-14: Hail2022-06-14: Hail2022-05-14: Hail2022-05-14: Hail2022-04-29: Hail2021-08-15: Hail2021-05-14: Hail2020-08-14: Hail2020-08-14: Hail2020-08-10: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2019-07-31: Hail2019-05-23: Hail2019-04-28: Hail2019-04-28: Hail2018-07-20: Hail2018-06-26: Hail2018-05-14: Hail2018-05-14: Hail2018-05-14: Hail2018-05-14: Hail2018-05-13: Hail2018-05-13: Hail2017-10-06: Hail2017-10-06: Hail2017-07-02: Hail2017-06-17: Hail2017-06-15: Hail2017-06-15: Hail2017-06-15: Hail2017-06-15: Hail2017-06-15: Hail2017-06-15: Hail2017-06-15: Hail2017-06-13: Hail2017-05-31: Hail2017-05-16: Hail2017-05-16: Hail2017-04-15: Hail2017-04-15: Hail2017-04-12: Hail2016-10-25: Hail2016-07-11: Hail2016-07-11: Hail2016-06-17: Hail2016-05-24: Hail2016-05-08: Hail2016-05-08: Hail2016-05-08: Hail2015-09-10: Hail2015-09-10: Hail2015-07-25: Hail2015-07-25: Hail2015-05-07: Hail2015-04-17: Hail2015-04-17: Hail2015-04-17: Hail2015-04-17: Hail2015-04-17: Hail2015-04-02: Hail2014-09-23: Hail2014-09-23: Hail2014-08-31: Hail2014-08-31: Hail2014-08-25: Hail2014-06-29: Hail2014-06-29: Hail2014-06-29: Hail2014-06-05: Hail2014-05-22: Hail2014-05-11: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-05-30: Hail2013-05-27: Hail2013-05-18: Hail2013-05-18: Hail2013-05-18: Hail2013-05-18: Hail2013-05-18: Hail2013-05-18: Hail2013-05-18: Hail2013-05-18: Hail2013-05-16: Hail2013-05-07: Hail2013-05-07: Hail2013-05-07: Hail2013-05-07: Hail2013-05-07: Hail2013-05-07: Hail2013-05-07: Hail2013-04-07: Hail2013-03-30: Hail2013-03-30: Hail2013-03-30: Hail2012-09-06: Hail2012-09-06: Hail2012-09-06: Hail2012-09-06: Hail2012-09-06: Hail2012-09-06: Hail2012-09-06: Hail2012-09-06: Hail2012-09-06: Hail2012-09-06: Hail2012-06-14: Hail1955-06-04: Tornado1956-10-29: Tornado1956-10-29: Tornado1959-05-28: Tornado1960-05-04: Tornado1960-05-04: Tornado1962-06-16: Tornado1970-06-13: Tornado1970-06-11: Tornado1971-06-09: Tornado1972-05-22: Tornado1972-04-30: Tornado1972-04-30: Tornado1972-04-30: Tornado1978-07-05: Tornado1990-04-25: Tornado1990-04-25: Tornado1993-04-30: Tornado1996-05-31: Tornado1996-05-31: Tornado2000-07-03: Tornado2005-06-03: Tornado2005-06-03: Tornado2006-06-16: Tornado2007-03-28: Tornado2008-05-23: Tornado2008-05-23: Tornado2008-05-23: Tornado2008-05-23: Tornado2008-05-23: Tornado2008-05-23: Tornado2008-05-22: Tornado2009-07-31: Tornado2010-05-10: Tornado2011-06-16: Tornado2012-06-14: Tornado2013-05-18: Tornado2015-11-16: Tornado2015-11-16: Tornado2016-05-24: Tornado2016-05-27: Tornado2016-05-24: Tornado2016-05-24: Tornado2016-05-24: Tornado2016-05-24: Tornado2003-09-10: Flood2013-08-05: Flood2014-06-12: Flood2014-06-27: Flood2014-08-25: Flood2016-04-17: Flood2016-04-17: Flood2020-07-12: Flood1965-06-26: Wind1967-07-24: Wind1984-06-01: Wind1986-09-10: Wind1987-06-17: Wind1992-08-05: Wind1992-08-05: Wind1992-07-12: Wind1992-07-12: Wind1992-07-04: Wind1996-05-26: Wind1996-05-09: Wind1996-06-21: Wind1996-06-21: Wind1996-06-21: Wind1996-07-13: Wind1996-08-14: Wind1996-07-13: Wind1996-08-02: Wind1996-08-04: Wind1996-08-04: Wind1996-08-04: Wind1996-08-04: Wind1996-08-04: Wind1997-07-05: Wind1997-06-24: Wind1998-06-24: Wind1998-06-24: Wind1998-06-24: Wind1998-07-06: Wind1998-07-06: Wind1998-07-05: Wind1998-05-19: Wind1998-07-29: Wind1998-06-21: Wind1998-05-19: Wind1998-10-16: Wind1998-10-16: Wind1999-05-22: Wind1999-05-16: Wind1999-05-16: Wind1999-05-30: Wind1999-06-09: Wind1999-07-02: Wind1999-06-30: Wind2000-06-09: Wind2000-06-23: Wind2000-07-21: Wind2000-07-20: Wind2000-07-20: Wind2000-07-10: Wind2000-06-25: Wind2000-06-25: Wind2000-06-25: Wind2000-07-16: Wind2000-07-03: Wind2000-07-03: Wind2000-07-03: Wind2000-08-10: Wind2001-04-20: Wind2001-06-13: Wind2001-07-27: Wind2001-07-30: Wind2001-09-13: Wind2002-06-10: Wind2002-07-27: Wind2002-07-28: Wind2002-06-10: Wind2002-06-10: Wind2002-06-02: Wind2002-06-15: Wind2002-06-15: Wind2002-08-12: Wind2002-08-10: Wind2003-07-21: Wind2003-07-21: Wind2003-07-31: Wind2003-09-10: Wind2003-04-15: Wind2003-08-19: Wind2004-05-16: Wind2004-06-15: Wind2004-06-15: Wind2004-06-16: Wind2004-07-20: Wind2004-07-20: Wind2004-07-20: Wind2004-07-20: Wind2004-07-20: Wind2004-07-05: Wind2004-06-16: Wind2005-06-15: Wind2005-07-03: Wind2006-04-27: Wind2006-08-17: Wind2006-07-08: Wind2006-06-22: Wind2006-06-16: Wind2006-06-16: Wind2006-07-18: Wind2007-08-20: Wind2007-06-19: Wind2007-05-29: Wind2007-05-29: Wind2007-09-28: Wind2008-06-18: Wind2008-10-21: Wind2008-10-21: Wind
Ness County within Kansas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 830 events for Ness County, Kansas, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 77.2 events per 100 square miles, below the Kansas figure of 115.0, and 3,106.3 per 10,000 residents against 320.3 statewide.

6 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 4 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $7.1M and crop damage at $1.8M.

FEMA has designated the county in 21 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 1 Sep 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 2 claims since 1978, of which 0 were paid, totalling $0. FEMA counts 1 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($4.7M a year across 18 hazards).

6events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
830events since 19500 deaths, 4 injuries recorded
21disaster declarationslast 1 Sep 2026
2NFIP flood claims$0 paid

Compared with Kansas and the United States

MeasureNess CountyKansasUS
Recorded events since 195083094,0071,977,440
Events per 100 square miles77.2115.056.0
Events per 10,000 residents3,106.3320.359.6
Events in the last 12 months62,35762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI047526,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$7.1M$5.3B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.72.78.1
Average paid NFIP claim—$19K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.015.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 3Tornado: 4
Hail: 4Tornado: 3Wind: 2
Hail: 4Tornado: 8
Hail: 7Wind: 3
Hail: 106Tornado: 6Flood: 1Wind: 47Winter: 11Drought: 1Lightning: 1Other: 1
Hail: 150Tornado: 13Flood: 8Wind: 74Winter: 40Cold: 2Drought: 2Other: 27
Hail: 136Tornado: 12Flood: 6Wind: 50Winter: 23Wildfire: 1Other: 7
Hail: 26Flood: 1Wind: 21Winter: 14Wildfire: 2Other: 3
71950s91960s121970s101980s1741990s3162000s2352010s672020s
Recorded events in Ness County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterColdDroughtWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 430 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 367 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail436
Wind197
Winter88
Tornado46
Other38
Flood16
Drought3
Wildfire3
Cold2
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail436—1.1%detail
■ Wind197—0.7%detail
■ Winter88—1.2%detail
■ Tornado46—0.9%detail
■ Other38—1.9%
■ Flood16—0.3%detail
■ Drought3—0.1%
■ Wildfire3—3.3%
■ Cold2—0.3%
■ Lightning1—0.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
16 Jun 1962TornadoTornadoF3$250K——3County
9 Jun 1971TornadoTornadoF2$250K——1County
25 Apr 1990TornadoTornadoF3$2.5M———County
9 May 1996HailHail1.75 in$1.2M$750K——County
21 Jun 1996Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$1.4M———County
24 May 1998HailHail1.75 in$33K$1.0M——County
28 Mar 2007TornadoTornadoEF3$325K———County
30 Apr 1972TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
30 Apr 1972TornadoTornadoF4$250K———County
16 May 1999Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$200K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
1 Sep 2026DR-4943Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
1 Sep 2026DR-4940Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
21 May 2025DR-4869Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, And WildfiresPublic assistance
25 May 2022DR-4654Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storms And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
17 Feb 2022DR-4640Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight Line WindsPublic assistance
29 Mar 2020DR-4504Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3481EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
20 Jun 2019DR-4449Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,Landslides,And MudslidesPublic assistance
6 Mar 2017FM-5174Fire management assistanceFireNess County FirePublic assistance
24 Feb 2017DR-4304Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
22 Oct 2013DR-4150Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
26 Apr 2013DR-4112Major disasterSnowstormSnowstormPublic assistance
9 Jul 2008DR-1776Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And TornadoesPublic assistance
12 Dec 2007EM-3282EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
7 Jan 2007DR-1675Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
26 Jan 2006DR-1626Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3236EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
3 Aug 2004DR-1535Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesPublic assistance
22 Jul 1993DR-1000Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 May 1973DR-378Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingPublic assistance
18 Jul 1967DR-229Major disasterTornadoTornadoes, Severe Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Ness County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19782
Paid claims0
Total paid$0
Average paid claim—
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force10.0% of 2,495 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201510$0—
199610$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 10.5 of 100
Expected annual loss$4.7MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$1,652,495
TornadoRelatively Low$790,064
DroughtRelatively Moderate$717,045
HailRelatively Moderate$628,488
Cold waveRelatively Low$394,268
Strong windRelatively Low$311,139
Ice stormRelatively Low$61,620
Winter weatherRelatively Low$55,037
WildfireVery Low$46,665
LightningVery Low$28,280
EarthquakeVery Low$19,833
Heat waveVery Low$5,821
LandslideVery Low$14

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Ness County, KS?

NCEI records 436 hail events in Ness County since 1950, in 47 different years; that is about 5.7 recorded events a year. 99 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Ness County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 46 tornadoes in Ness County since 1950, 15 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Ness County?

1 Sep 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 21 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Ness County, and how much was paid?

2 NFIP claims since 1978, 0 of them paid, for $0 in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Ness County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Ness County compare with the rest of Kansas?

77.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 115.0 statewide, and 0.7 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.7. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.