County Hazards

States › Kansas › Norton County

Norton County, Kansas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 20137 · 5,342 residents (2021) · 878 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 358Tornado · 31Flood · 15Wind · 273Winter · 60
2026-06-09: Hail2026-06-09: Hail2026-05-30: Hail2026-05-30: Hail2026-05-16: Hail2025-07-06: Hail2025-07-06: Hail2024-10-21: Hail2024-07-31: Hail2024-07-16: Hail2024-06-18: Hail2024-05-25: Hail2024-04-27: Hail2024-03-24: Hail2024-03-24: Hail2023-10-12: Hail2023-10-12: Hail2023-10-03: Hail2023-10-03: Hail2023-10-03: Hail2023-10-03: Hail2023-09-21: Hail2023-08-25: Hail2023-08-10: Hail2023-08-05: Hail2023-08-05: Hail2023-08-05: Hail2023-07-22: Hail2023-07-22: Hail2023-07-22: Hail2023-07-22: Hail2023-07-22: Hail2023-07-22: Hail2023-07-22: Hail2023-07-22: Hail2023-07-22: Hail2023-07-22: Hail2023-07-22: Hail2023-07-14: Hail2023-07-14: Hail2023-07-04: Hail2023-07-04: Hail2023-07-04: Hail2023-06-30: Hail2023-06-29: Hail2023-06-29: Hail2023-05-28: Hail2023-05-09: Hail2022-06-09: Hail2022-06-07: Hail2022-06-07: Hail2022-06-07: Hail2022-05-17: Hail2022-05-14: Hail2022-05-12: Hail2022-05-12: Hail2021-08-22: Hail2021-07-18: Hail2021-05-26: Hail2021-05-26: Hail2021-05-26: Hail2021-05-26: Hail2021-05-26: Hail2021-05-02: Hail2020-07-29: Hail2020-06-21: Hail2020-06-21: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2019-05-23: Hail2019-05-23: Hail2019-05-23: Hail2018-07-25: Hail2018-03-23: Hail2018-03-23: Hail2018-03-23: Hail2018-03-23: Hail2018-03-23: Hail2017-09-15: Hail2017-08-09: Hail2017-07-17: Hail2017-06-26: Hail2017-06-26: Hail2017-06-26: Hail2017-05-15: Hail2016-07-30: Hail2016-07-30: Hail2016-05-10: Hail2016-05-10: Hail2015-11-16: Hail2015-11-16: Hail2015-11-16: Hail2015-11-16: Hail2015-09-10: Hail2015-09-10: Hail2015-09-10: Hail2015-09-10: Hail2015-09-10: Hail2015-09-10: Hail2015-08-06: Hail2015-06-10: Hail2014-06-01: Hail2014-06-01: Hail2014-06-01: Hail2014-06-01: Hail2014-04-23: Hail2014-04-23: Hail2013-07-09: Hail2013-07-09: Hail2013-07-09: Hail2013-05-29: Hail2013-05-07: Hail2013-03-29: Hail2013-03-29: Hail2012-06-14: Hail2012-06-14: Hail2012-06-14: Hail1952-06-27: Tornado1956-06-25: Tornado1964-07-10: Tornado1965-05-25: Tornado1966-06-23: Tornado1970-09-06: Tornado1989-04-23: Tornado1989-04-23: Tornado1989-07-14: Tornado1989-04-23: Tornado1993-03-28: Tornado1993-03-28: Tornado1996-06-22: Tornado1997-06-25: Tornado1999-06-03: Tornado2000-06-29: Tornado2000-10-28: Tornado2007-05-14: Tornado2011-06-20: Tornado2011-06-20: Tornado2011-06-20: Tornado2011-06-20: Tornado2011-06-20: Tornado2011-06-20: Tornado2011-06-20: Tornado2011-06-20: Tornado2015-11-16: Tornado2015-11-16: Tornado2015-11-16: Tornado2023-10-03: Tornado2023-09-21: Tornado2005-04-05: Flood2008-05-22: Flood2008-05-22: Flood2010-04-22: Flood2010-06-11: Flood2011-10-08: Flood2014-05-24: Flood2016-09-03: Flood2016-09-04: Flood2023-05-28: Flood2023-08-25: Flood2023-07-22: Flood2024-04-25: Flood2026-05-30: Wind2026-05-30: Wind2026-05-30: Wind2026-05-30: Wind2026-05-16: Wind2025-08-09: Wind2025-06-16: Wind2025-06-16: Wind2025-06-16: Wind2025-05-14: Wind2024-07-19: Wind2024-07-19: Wind2024-07-19: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-06: Wind2024-06-02: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-01: Wind2024-05-01: Wind2024-05-01: Wind2024-04-27: Wind2024-04-15: Wind2024-03-24: Wind2023-10-03: Wind2023-10-03: Wind2023-10-03: Wind2023-10-03: Wind2023-09-21: Wind2023-09-21: Wind2023-09-21: Wind2023-09-21: Wind2023-08-25: Wind2023-08-25: Wind2023-08-25: Wind2023-08-25: Wind2023-08-25: Wind2023-08-05: Wind2023-08-05: Wind2023-08-04: Wind2023-08-04: Wind2023-07-22: Wind2023-07-22: Wind2023-07-14: Wind2023-07-04: Wind2023-07-04: Wind2023-07-04: Wind2023-07-04: Wind2023-07-04: Wind2023-07-04: Wind2023-06-30: Wind2023-06-30: Wind2023-06-30: Wind2023-06-09: Wind2023-05-30: Wind2023-05-09: Wind2023-05-09: Wind2022-06-07: Wind2022-06-04: Wind2022-04-23: Wind2021-07-10: Wind2021-07-10: Wind2021-07-10: Wind2021-07-10: Wind2021-06-19: Wind2021-06-19: Wind2021-06-19: Wind2021-05-14: Wind2021-05-02: Wind2021-05-02: Wind2021-05-02: Wind2021-05-02: Wind2020-07-29: Wind2020-07-08: Wind2020-07-08: Wind2020-07-02: Wind2020-07-02: Wind2020-06-22: Wind2019-08-29: Wind2019-08-13: Wind2019-08-11: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2018-05-24: Wind2017-07-02: Wind2017-07-02: Wind2017-03-23: Wind2016-07-30: Wind2016-07-28: Wind2016-05-10: Wind2016-05-10: Wind2015-07-15: Wind2014-06-25: Wind2014-06-14: Wind2014-06-14: Wind2014-06-14: Wind
Norton County within Kansas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 817 events for Norton County, Kansas, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 93.0 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Kansas figure of 115.0, and 1,529.4 per 10,000 residents against 320.3 statewide.

20 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 6 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $41M.

FEMA has designated the county in 13 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, And Wildfires (major disaster, 21 May 2025).

OpenFEMA lists no National Flood Insurance Program claims in the county.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($6.3M a year across 18 hazards).

20events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
817events since 19501 death, 6 injuries recorded
13disaster declarationslast 21 May 2025
0NFIP flood claims$0 paid

Compared with Kansas and the United States

MeasureNorton CountyKansasUS
Recorded events since 195081794,0071,977,440
Events per 100 square miles93.0115.056.0
Events per 10,000 residents1,529.4320.359.6
Events in the last 12 months202,35762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI147526,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$41M$5.3B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.02.78.1
Average paid NFIP claim—$19K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.015.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 3Tornado: 2Wind: 2
Hail: 4Tornado: 3Wind: 6
Hail: 4Tornado: 1Wind: 5
Hail: 11Tornado: 4Wind: 1
Hail: 64Tornado: 5Wind: 17Winter: 5Cold: 3Other: 1
Hail: 109Tornado: 3Flood: 5Wind: 87Winter: 25Cold: 2Drought: 6Lightning: 2Other: 1
Hail: 91Tornado: 11Flood: 6Wind: 58Winter: 14Cold: 4Drought: 24Other: 1
Hail: 72Tornado: 2Flood: 4Wind: 97Winter: 16Cold: 3Drought: 26Wildfire: 1Fog: 1Other: 5
71950s131960s101970s161980s951990s2402000s2092010s2272020s
Recorded events in Norton County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterColdDroughtWildfireLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 527 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 240 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail358
Wind273
Winter60
Drought56
Tornado31
Flood15
Cold12
Other8
Lightning2
Wildfire1
Fog1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail358—0.9%detail
■ Wind273—0.9%detail
■ Winter60—0.8%detail
■ Drought56—1.9%
■ Tornado31—0.6%detail
■ Flood1510.3%detail
■ Cold12—1.7%
■ Other8—0.4%
■ Lightning2—0.6%
■ Wildfire1—1.1%
■ Fog1—0.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
3 Sep 2016Flash FloodFlood———1—County
30 May 2004Thunderstorm WindWind49 mph———3County
29 Dec 2006Winter StormWinter—$22M———Forecast zone
5 Aug 2023HailHail1.75 in$15K——1County
20 Jun 2011TornadoTornadoEF3$10M———County
19 Nov 2025Dense FogFog————1Forecast zone
28 Nov 2025Winter WeatherWinter————1Forecast zone
14 Jun 2014Thunderstorm WindWind67 mph$2.0M———County
3 Jun 1999TornadoTornadoF3$1.0M———County
31 Jul 2009HailHail1.75 in$1.0M———County
20 Jun 2011TornadoTornadoEF2$1.0M———County
14 Jun 2014Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$1.0M———County
22 May 2008Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
29 Jun 2000HailHail2.50 in$400K———County
20 Jun 2011TornadoTornadoEF3$350K———County
20 Jun 2011TornadoTornadoEF2$300K———County
29 Jun 2000TornadoTornadoF0$250K———County
31 May 1999HailHail1.75 in$200K———County
29 Jun 2000Thunderstorm WindWind71 mph$100K———County
13 Jul 2006Thunderstorm WindWind79 mph$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
21 May 2025DR-4869Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, And WildfiresPublic assistance
17 Feb 2022DR-4640Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight Line WindsPublic assistance
29 Mar 2020DR-4504Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3481EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
16 Jun 2017DR-4319Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
20 Oct 2016DR-4287Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Aug 2010DR-1932Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesPublic assistance
9 Mar 2010DR-1885Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And SnowstormPublic assistance
9 Jul 2008DR-1776Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And TornadoesPublic assistance
12 Dec 2007EM-3282EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
7 Jan 2007DR-1675Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
26 Jan 2006DR-1626Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3236EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims with this county's code. FEMA counts 6 residential flood policies in force.

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 19.8 of 100
Expected annual loss$6.3MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
HailRelatively Moderate$1,758,666
Inland floodingVery Low$1,142,092
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1,049,148
TornadoRelatively Low$1,005,817
Strong windRelatively Moderate$728,410
Cold waveRelatively Low$308,685
Ice stormRelatively Low$91,794
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$85,553
Heat waveVery Low$78,488
LightningVery Low$66,076
WildfireVery Low$13,458
EarthquakeVery Low$8,289
LandslideVery Low$97

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Norton County, KS?

NCEI records 358 hail events in Norton County since 1950, in 49 different years; that is about 4.6 recorded events a year. 97 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Norton County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 31 tornadoes in Norton County since 1950, 7 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Norton County?

21 May 2025: Severe Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, And Wildfires, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 13 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Norton County, and how much was paid?

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims in the county.

Is Norton County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Norton County compare with the rest of Kansas?

93.0 recorded events per 100 square miles against 115.0 statewide, and 0.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.7. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.