County Hazards

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Riley County, Kansas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 20161 · 72,208 residents (2021) · 610 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 323Tornado · 30Flood · 52Wind · 289Winter · 84
2026-06-10: Hail2026-05-18: Hail2025-05-19: Hail2025-04-28: Hail2025-04-28: Hail2025-04-28: Hail2025-04-01: Hail2025-04-01: Hail2025-04-01: Hail2025-04-01: Hail2024-06-13: Hail2024-06-13: Hail2024-06-13: Hail2024-06-13: Hail2024-06-13: Hail2024-06-13: Hail2024-06-13: Hail2024-06-13: Hail2024-06-13: Hail2024-06-13: Hail2024-06-13: Hail2024-06-13: Hail2024-06-13: Hail2024-05-06: Hail2024-05-06: Hail2024-03-13: Hail2024-03-13: Hail2024-03-13: Hail2024-03-13: Hail2023-06-30: Hail2023-06-30: Hail2023-06-30: Hail2023-06-30: Hail2023-05-09: Hail2023-04-19: Hail2022-07-01: Hail2022-07-01: Hail2022-05-17: Hail2022-05-17: Hail2021-05-25: Hail2020-05-04: Hail2020-05-04: Hail2020-04-11: Hail2020-04-11: Hail2020-04-11: Hail2019-08-15: Hail2019-08-15: Hail2019-08-15: Hail2019-08-15: Hail2019-08-15: Hail2019-08-15: Hail2019-05-23: Hail2019-05-21: Hail2018-05-29: Hail2018-05-01: Hail2017-06-16: Hail2017-04-15: Hail2017-04-15: Hail2017-04-15: Hail2017-04-15: Hail2017-04-15: Hail2017-04-15: Hail2017-04-15: Hail2017-03-06: Hail2016-10-04: Hail2016-05-29: Hail2016-05-09: Hail2016-05-09: Hail2016-05-09: Hail2016-04-26: Hail2016-04-26: Hail2016-04-26: Hail2016-04-24: Hail2016-04-24: Hail2015-09-10: Hail2015-09-10: Hail2015-09-10: Hail2015-09-10: Hail2015-08-22: Hail2015-07-15: Hail2015-07-02: Hail2015-06-04: Hail2015-05-25: Hail2015-05-25: Hail2015-05-04: Hail2015-05-04: Hail2015-05-04: Hail2015-04-02: Hail2014-08-31: Hail2014-05-07: Hail2014-04-12: Hail2014-04-12: Hail2014-04-12: Hail2014-04-12: Hail2014-04-12: Hail2013-07-09: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-06-23: Hail2013-06-23: Hail2013-05-19: Hail2013-05-19: Hail2013-05-19: Hail2013-04-17: Hail2013-04-09: Hail2013-04-09: Hail2013-04-09: Hail2013-04-09: Hail2012-09-03: Hail2012-06-10: Hail2012-04-15: Hail2011-06-20: Hail2011-06-20: Hail2011-06-19: Hail2011-06-19: Hail2011-06-19: Hail1950-05-09: Tornado1950-05-24: Tornado1950-07-01: Tornado1951-05-30: Tornado1952-04-22: Tornado1954-03-18: Tornado1956-06-19: Tornado1962-05-18: Tornado1966-06-08: Tornado1968-05-02: Tornado1969-07-09: Tornado1979-10-18: Tornado1981-06-21: Tornado1996-06-22: Tornado1997-10-08: Tornado2001-09-07: Tornado2005-11-27: Tornado2005-11-27: Tornado2005-11-27: Tornado2005-11-27: Tornado2007-05-05: Tornado2008-06-11: Tornado2016-05-26: Tornado2016-11-22: Tornado2019-08-15: Tornado2022-06-11: Tornado2022-06-11: Tornado2023-04-20: Tornado2024-05-06: Tornado2026-06-04: Tornado2005-06-10: Flood2005-06-04: Flood2007-05-06: Flood2007-05-24: Flood2007-05-24: Flood2007-07-20: Flood2007-07-31: Flood2007-05-06: Flood2007-05-26: Flood2008-05-26: Flood2008-06-05: Flood2008-06-02: Flood2009-04-29: Flood2010-06-15: Flood2010-06-15: Flood2010-06-16: Flood2010-06-16: Flood2010-06-13: Flood2011-06-02: Flood2014-06-09: Flood2014-06-09: Flood2015-05-04: Flood2015-05-04: Flood2015-05-04: Flood2015-05-04: Flood2016-04-26: Flood2016-04-26: Flood2018-09-02: Flood2018-09-03: Flood2018-09-03: Flood2018-09-03: Flood2019-07-04: Flood2020-07-26: Flood2022-05-17: Flood2025-04-28: Flood2025-04-28: Flood2026-06-04: Flood2026-06-04: Flood2026-05-18: Flood2026-06-13: Wind2026-06-13: Wind2026-06-08: Wind2026-06-08: Wind2026-06-08: Wind2026-06-08: Wind2026-06-08: Wind2026-05-18: Wind2026-05-18: Wind2026-05-18: Wind2024-08-14: Wind2024-07-31: Wind2024-06-26: Wind2024-06-26: Wind2024-06-15: Wind2024-05-06: Wind2023-07-28: Wind2023-07-28: Wind2023-07-28: Wind2023-07-14: Wind2023-07-14: Wind2023-07-04: Wind2023-07-04: Wind2023-04-20: Wind2023-04-14: Wind2022-09-17: Wind2022-09-17: Wind2022-07-01: Wind2022-06-21: Wind2022-06-21: Wind2022-06-11: Wind2022-06-11: Wind2022-06-11: Wind2022-06-11: Wind2022-06-11: Wind2022-06-11: Wind2022-06-11: Wind2022-06-11: Wind2022-06-11: Wind2022-06-11: Wind2022-05-30: Wind2022-05-17: Wind2021-12-15: Wind2021-12-15: Wind2021-12-15: Wind2021-12-15: Wind2021-12-15: Wind2021-08-20: Wind2021-08-20: Wind2021-08-20: Wind2021-08-20: Wind2021-08-20: Wind2021-08-20: Wind2021-08-20: Wind2021-07-10: Wind2021-05-27: Wind2021-05-27: Wind2021-05-27: Wind2021-05-08: Wind2021-05-08: Wind2019-08-17: Wind2019-08-17: Wind2019-08-16: Wind2019-08-07: Wind2019-07-10: Wind2019-07-10: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2019-05-06: Wind2019-05-06: Wind2018-07-19: Wind2018-07-19: Wind2018-07-19: Wind2018-07-19: Wind2018-07-19: Wind2018-07-19: Wind2018-07-19: Wind2018-06-18: Wind2018-06-02: Wind2018-05-29: Wind2018-05-02: Wind2018-05-02: Wind2018-05-02: Wind2017-10-06: Wind2017-10-06: Wind2016-08-23: Wind2016-08-19: Wind2016-07-13: Wind2016-07-13: Wind2016-04-24: Wind2015-09-10: Wind2015-08-08: Wind2015-06-05: Wind2015-06-04: Wind2015-06-04: Wind2015-06-04: Wind2015-06-04: Wind2015-06-04: Wind2014-08-31: Wind2014-08-31: Wind2014-08-31: Wind2014-08-31: Wind2014-08-31: Wind2014-07-07: Wind2014-07-07: Wind2014-07-07: Wind2014-06-15: Wind2013-10-04: Wind2013-10-04: Wind2013-05-18: Wind2013-05-18: Wind2013-05-18: Wind2012-11-10: Wind2012-09-04: Wind2012-05-30: Wind2011-08-05: Wind2011-07-28: Wind2011-07-27: Wind2011-07-27: Wind
Riley County within Kansas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 852 storm events in Riley County, Kansas, led by hail.

That is 139.7 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Kansas figure of 115.0, and 118.0 per 10,000 residents against 320.3 statewide.

17 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 2 deaths and 63 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $111M and crop damage at $91K.

FEMA has designated the county in 18 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 1 Sep 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 406 claims since 1978, of which 304 were paid, totalling $9.2M (about $30K per paid claim). FEMA counts 314 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($29M a year across 18 hazards).

17events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
852events since 19502 deaths, 63 injuries recorded
18disaster declarationslast 1 Sep 2026
406NFIP flood claims$9.2M paid

Compared with Kansas and the United States

MeasureRiley CountyKansasUS
Recorded events since 195085294,0071,977,440
Events per 100 square miles139.7115.056.0
Events per 10,000 residents118.0320.359.6
Events in the last 12 months172,35762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI247526,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$111M$5.3B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents5.62.78.1
Average paid NFIP claim$30K$19K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years21.315.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 7Wind: 2
Hail: 9Tornado: 4Wind: 10
Hail: 15Tornado: 1Wind: 22
Hail: 23Tornado: 1Wind: 24
Hail: 37Tornado: 2Flood: 4Wind: 35Winter: 13Heat: 2Cold: 2Drought: 1Lightning: 6Other: 1
Hail: 103Tornado: 7Flood: 22Wind: 66Winter: 46Heat: 9Cold: 4Drought: 3Lightning: 15Fog: 9Other: 4
Hail: 90Tornado: 3Flood: 19Wind: 70Winter: 14Heat: 9Cold: 1Drought: 7
Hail: 45Tornado: 5Flood: 7Wind: 60Winter: 11Cold: 1
101950s231960s381970s481980s1031990s2882000s2132010s1292020s
Recorded events in Riley County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 438 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 299 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail323
Wind289
Winter84
Flood52
Tornado30
Lightning21
Heat20
Drought11
Fog9
Cold8
Other5
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail323—0.8%detail
■ Wind289—1.0%detail
■ Winter8411.1%detail
■ Flood52—1.1%detail
■ Tornado30—0.6%detail
■ Lightning2116.1%
■ Heat20—2.2%
■ Drought11—0.4%
■ Fog9—2.9%
■ Cold8—1.2%
■ Other5—0.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
21 Dec 1997Ice StormWinter—$70K—12Forecast zone
11 Aug 1999LightningLightning———1—County
8 Jun 1966TornadoTornadoF3$2.5M——50County
11 Jun 2008TornadoTornadoEF4$66M———County
3 Sep 2018Flash FloodFlood—$17M$20K—3County
15 May 1998Thunderstorm WindWind—$25K——2County
10 Dec 2007Ice StormWinter————2Forecast zone
1 Jul 1950TornadoTornadoF1$25K——1County
27 Jul 2002LightningLightning————1County
20 Oct 2007Strong WindWind45 mph———1Forecast zone
6 Dec 2007Winter WeatherWinter————1Forecast zone
11 Jun 2022TornadoTornadoEF2$10M———County
19 Apr 2002Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$5.0M———County
2 Jun 2008HailHail4.25 in$5.0M———County
27 Nov 2005TornadoTornadoF1$800K———County
1 Jul 1994Thunderstorm WindWind71 mph$500K$50K——County
20 Aug 1993Thunderstorm WindWind63 mph$500K$500——County
10 Jun 1998HailHail2.00 in$400K———County
13 Aug 2010Thunderstorm WindWind93 mph$400K———County
19 Jun 2001LightningLightning—$370K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
1 Sep 2026DR-4940Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
17 Feb 2022DR-4640Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight Line WindsPublic assistance
29 Mar 2020DR-4504Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3481EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
20 Jun 2019DR-4449Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,Landslides,And MudslidesPublic assistance
28 May 2019EM-3412EmergencySevere StormTornadoes And FloodingPublic assistance
19 Oct 2018DR-4403Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Jul 2011DR-4010Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Aug 2010DR-1932Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesPublic assistance
9 Mar 2010DR-1885Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And SnowstormPublic assistance
9 Jul 2008DR-1776Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And TornadoesPublic assistance
1 Feb 2008DR-1741Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
12 Dec 2007EM-3282EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
6 May 2007DR-1699Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3236EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
22 Jul 1993DR-1000Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Sep 1973DR-403Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Jun 1966DR-219Major disasterTornadoTornadoes & Severe StormsIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Riley County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978406
Paid claims304
Total paid$9.2M
Average paid claim$30K
Repetitive-loss properties102 severe
Residential policies in force3141.5% of 20,716 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202621$12,075$12,075
202522$49,532$24,766
202211$1,715$1,715
202110$0—
20192014$199,149$14,225
20184036$4,356,749$121,021
201711$3,368$3,368
201610$0—
201532$42,511$21,256
201432$2,425$1,212
201310$0—
201210$0—
20114542$1,982,602$47,205
20103022$378,034$17,183
200922$3,248$1,624
200886$90,787$15,131
2007108$98,696$12,337
200511$1,326$1,326
200444$77,903$19,476
200222$41,528$20,764
200133$48,781$16,260
199944$24,543$6,136
199611$313$313
199521$15,156$15,156
199430$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 58.5 of 100
Expected annual loss$29MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$13,064,824
TornadoRelatively Moderate$7,304,968
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$2,214,765
WildfireRelatively Moderate$1,887,498
Ice stormRelatively High$1,607,397
Strong windRelatively Moderate$992,396
Winter weatherRelatively High$862,391
LightningRelatively Moderate$593,936
HailRelatively Low$478,273
Cold waveVery Low$183,579
EarthquakeVery Low$144,446
LandslideRelatively Low$27,941
DroughtVery Low$17,041

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Riley County, KS?

NCEI records 323 hail events in Riley County since 1950, in 58 different years; that is about 4.2 recorded events a year. 90 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Riley County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 30 tornadoes in Riley County since 1950, 4 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Riley County?

1 Sep 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 18 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Riley County, and how much was paid?

406 NFIP claims since 1978, 304 of them paid, for $9.2M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Riley County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Riley County compare with the rest of Kansas?

139.7 recorded events per 100 square miles against 115.0 statewide, and 5.6 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.7. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.