County Hazards

States › Kentucky › Christian County

Christian County, Kentucky

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 21047 · 72,357 residents (2021) · 718 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 139Tornado · 57Flood · 108Wind · 350Winter · 96
1956-03-07: Hail1959-04-20: Hail1974-04-03: Hail1974-07-15: Hail1974-07-15: Hail1974-04-03: Hail1976-05-15: Hail1976-05-15: Hail1977-05-21: Hail1980-05-18: Hail1982-05-28: Hail1983-08-28: Hail1984-04-03: Hail1986-03-12: Hail1989-06-03: Hail1989-11-15: Hail1991-03-22: Hail1991-03-22: Hail1996-02-27: Hail1996-05-15: Hail1997-04-30: Hail1998-04-03: Hail1998-06-02: Hail1998-06-02: Hail1998-05-21: Hail1999-04-03: Hail1999-05-05: Hail1999-01-22: Hail2000-05-23: Hail2000-05-27: Hail2001-06-26: Hail2002-04-30: Hail2002-05-01: Hail2002-11-10: Hail2003-08-27: Hail2003-05-05: Hail2003-05-04: Hail2003-04-29: Hail2003-04-20: Hail2003-07-21: Hail2003-07-21: Hail2004-05-26: Hail2004-05-26: Hail2005-05-19: Hail2006-03-09: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-03-09: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-04-02: Hail2006-04-19: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-06-07: Hail2006-06-07: Hail2006-06-07: Hail2007-04-03: Hail2007-04-03: Hail2007-08-02: Hail2007-04-03: Hail2008-05-02: Hail2009-04-10: Hail2009-04-13: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-02-18: Hail2009-03-28: Hail2009-03-28: Hail2009-04-10: Hail2010-05-01: Hail2010-05-01: Hail2010-05-14: Hail2010-05-14: Hail2010-05-14: Hail2010-08-04: Hail2010-10-26: Hail2010-05-14: Hail2011-04-25: Hail2011-04-25: Hail2011-03-23: Hail2011-09-25: Hail2011-06-19: Hail2012-01-22: Hail2012-05-29: Hail2012-05-21: Hail2012-05-29: Hail2012-07-18: Hail2012-07-19: Hail2012-07-06: Hail2012-07-08: Hail2012-02-29: Hail2012-02-29: Hail2012-02-29: Hail2012-02-29: Hail2012-03-15: Hail2012-03-15: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2013-04-16: Hail2013-04-16: Hail2013-06-26: Hail2014-10-06: Hail2014-05-22: Hail2014-06-04: Hail2014-06-04: Hail2015-05-27: Hail2015-06-08: Hail2015-12-23: Hail2016-05-10: Hail2016-05-10: Hail2016-07-08: Hail2017-03-01: Hail2017-03-27: Hail2017-09-05: Hail2018-03-19: Hail2018-05-06: Hail2019-05-29: Hail2020-03-02: Hail2020-04-08: Hail1963-04-29: Tornado1968-04-04: Tornado1978-05-12: Tornado1989-06-03: Tornado1997-06-17: Tornado1997-06-17: Tornado2003-04-20: Tornado2005-05-19: Tornado2005-05-19: Tornado2006-04-02: Tornado2007-10-18: Tornado2008-02-05: Tornado2009-04-10: Tornado2009-07-04: Tornado2009-08-04: Tornado2009-04-10: Tornado2010-04-24: Tornado2010-05-02: Tornado2010-10-26: Tornado2010-10-26: Tornado2011-05-23: Tornado2011-04-26: Tornado2011-02-24: Tornado2011-04-25: Tornado2011-04-04: Tornado2011-09-25: Tornado2013-01-30: Tornado2013-01-30: Tornado2014-10-03: Tornado2014-05-14: Tornado2016-03-27: Tornado2016-03-27: Tornado2016-03-27: Tornado2016-05-10: Tornado2016-05-10: Tornado2016-05-10: Tornado2017-03-27: Tornado2018-02-24: Tornado2018-02-24: Tornado2018-02-24: Tornado2019-06-21: Tornado2019-06-21: Tornado2020-03-02: Tornado2020-01-11: Tornado2020-01-11: Tornado2020-01-11: Tornado2020-01-11: Tornado2020-01-11: Tornado2021-05-04: Tornado2021-12-11: Tornado2022-01-01: Tornado2022-04-13: Tornado2023-01-03: Tornado2024-05-26: Tornado2025-05-16: Tornado2025-05-16: Tornado2005-08-29: Flood2007-12-15: Flood2008-03-03: Flood2008-04-04: Flood2009-01-27: Flood2009-05-08: Flood2010-05-02: Flood2010-05-01: Flood2010-06-15: Flood2010-06-16: Flood2010-06-10: Flood2011-04-27: Flood2011-05-01: Flood2011-12-05: Flood2011-04-24: Flood2011-02-24: Flood2011-04-24: Flood2012-02-29: Flood2012-03-08: Flood2013-12-21: Flood2013-07-22: Flood2013-06-01: Flood2014-02-04: Flood2015-07-03: Flood2015-03-04: Flood2015-05-17: Flood2016-02-02: Flood2016-03-10: Flood2016-07-08: Flood2016-07-07: Flood2016-07-27: Flood2016-07-06: Flood2016-07-07: Flood2017-10-08: Flood2018-02-22: Flood2018-07-15: Flood2018-05-31: Flood2018-06-26: Flood2018-11-05: Flood2018-11-05: Flood2019-02-23: Flood2019-12-16: Flood2019-12-16: Flood2019-11-30: Flood2019-11-30: Flood2020-03-03: Flood2020-03-02: Flood2020-07-17: Flood2020-07-30: Flood2021-03-01: Flood2021-05-04: Flood2021-05-04: Flood2021-02-28: Flood2021-02-28: Flood2022-01-09: Flood2022-01-01: Flood2022-02-17: Flood2022-04-12: Flood2023-01-03: Flood2023-02-16: Flood2023-03-25: Flood2023-08-27: Flood2023-08-04: Flood2023-09-05: Flood2023-09-28: Flood2023-09-28: Flood2024-05-09: Flood2024-05-09: Flood2024-05-08: Flood2024-05-14: Flood2024-05-27: Flood2025-02-15: Flood2025-02-15: Flood2025-02-15: Flood2025-02-15: Flood2025-02-15: Flood2025-02-15: Flood2025-02-16: Flood2025-01-30: Flood2025-01-30: Flood2025-05-20: Flood2025-08-14: Flood2026-04-16: Wind2026-04-16: Wind2026-04-16: Wind2026-04-16: Wind2026-04-16: Wind2026-04-16: Wind2026-04-16: Wind2026-04-16: Wind2026-04-16: Wind2026-04-16: Wind2025-07-13: Wind2025-07-13: Wind2025-07-08: Wind2025-05-20: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-03-19: Wind2024-07-30: Wind2024-07-04: Wind2024-05-26: Wind2024-05-08: Wind2024-03-14: Wind2023-09-05: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-18: Wind2023-07-05: Wind2023-06-30: Wind2023-06-30: Wind2023-05-08: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2023-03-24: Wind2023-03-03: Wind2023-03-03: Wind2023-01-03: Wind2023-01-03: Wind2022-08-02: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-04-13: Wind2022-04-13: Wind2022-03-30: Wind2022-03-30: Wind2021-10-15: Wind2021-10-15: Wind2021-07-11: Wind2021-07-10: Wind2021-06-29: Wind2021-06-12: Wind2021-05-06: Wind2021-03-25: Wind2020-03-28: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2019-10-26: Wind2019-10-26: Wind2019-08-06: Wind2019-08-06: Wind2019-06-23: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2019-06-21: Wind2019-05-29: Wind2018-12-31: Wind2018-12-31: Wind2018-06-28: Wind2018-06-21: Wind2018-05-31: Wind2018-05-31: Wind2018-04-03: Wind2017-11-18: Wind2017-05-27: Wind2017-05-27: Wind2017-05-27: Wind2017-05-20: Wind2017-03-27: Wind2017-03-27: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2016-07-08: Wind2016-07-08: Wind2016-07-08: Wind2016-06-15: Wind2016-06-15: Wind
Christian County within Kentucky. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Christian County, Kentucky, has 1,057 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 147.3 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Kentucky figure of 140.0, and 146.1 per 10,000 residents against 122.6 statewide.

39 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 6 deaths and 156 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $127M and crop damage at $13M.

FEMA has designated the county in 25 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 978 claims since 1978, of which 853 were paid, totalling $21M (about $25K per paid claim). FEMA counts 327 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($42M a year across 18 hazards).

4 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

39events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
1,057events since 19506 deaths, 156 injuries recorded
25disaster declarationslast 24 Jan 2026
978NFIP flood claims$21M paid

Compared with Kentucky and the United States

MeasureChristian CountyKentuckyUS
Recorded events since 19501,05755,2851,977,440
Events per 100 square miles147.3140.056.0
Events per 10,000 residents146.1122.659.6
Events in the last 12 months391,25462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI659926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$127M$3.5B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents13.56.28.1
Average paid NFIP claim$25K$22K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years31.837.316.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 2Wind: 1
Tornado: 2Wind: 7
Hail: 7Tornado: 1Wind: 15
Hail: 7Tornado: 1Wind: 20
Hail: 14Tornado: 3Flood: 12Wind: 35Winter: 6Heat: 5Cold: 4Drought: 7Lightning: 1Fog: 2
Hail: 41Tornado: 10Flood: 20Wind: 80Winter: 27Heat: 11Cold: 23Drought: 8Wildfire: 1Lightning: 4Fog: 13Other: 16
Hail: 47Tornado: 26Flood: 39Wind: 115Winter: 44Heat: 32Cold: 22Drought: 14Wildfire: 1Lightning: 4Fog: 37Other: 23
Hail: 21Tornado: 14Flood: 37Wind: 77Winter: 19Heat: 23Cold: 18Drought: 7Fog: 29Other: 2
31950s91960s231970s281980s891990s2542000s4042010s2472020s
Recorded events in Christian County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 772 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 214 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind350
Hail139
Flood108
Winter96
Fog81
Heat71
Cold67
Tornado57
Other41
Drought36
Lightning9
Wildfire2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind350—1.6%detail
■ Hail139—2.1%detail
■ Flood10821.3%detail
■ Winter9621.2%detail
■ Fog8114.2%
■ Heat7113.4%
■ Cold67—2.9%
■ Tornado57—3.8%detail
■ Other41—4.0%
■ Drought36—3.5%
■ Lightning9—3.8%
■ Wildfire2—4.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
26 Jan 2009Ice StormWinter—$13M—1—Forecast zone
1 Dec 2011Freezing FogFog———11Forecast zone
29 Aug 2005FloodFlood—$4.7M—1—Forecast zone
27 Aug 2023Flash FloodFlood—$10K—1—County
18 Jul 1999HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
23 Dec 2008Winter WeatherWinter———1—Forecast zone
2 Apr 2006TornadoTornadoF3$35M——22County
22 Dec 2022Winter WeatherWinter————21Forecast zone
12 May 1978TornadoTornadoF3$2.5M——17County
24 Feb 2018TornadoTornadoEF2$6.0M——9County
4 Mar 2015Winter StormWinter————9Forecast zone
4 Apr 2011TornadoTornadoEF2$2.0M——7County
9 Aug 2010Excessive HeatHeat————7Forecast zone
4 Apr 1968TornadoTornadoF4———5County
1 Mar 1997Flash FloodFlood—$40M———County
21 Jul 2005HeatHeat————4Forecast zone
11 Dec 2021TornadoTornadoEF2———4County
17 Jan 1999Thunderstorm WindWind—$250K——3County
3 Jul 1984Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———3County
12 Mar 1986Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———3County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Jan 2026EM-3633EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
23 May 2025DR-4875Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And TornadoesPublic assistance
24 Apr 2025DR-4864Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
3 Apr 2025EM-3626EmergencySevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
16 Feb 2025EM-3624EmergencySevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, And LandslidesPublic assistance
23 Jul 2024DR-4804Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Landslides, And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Apr 2023DR-4702Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
27 Feb 2022DR-4643Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, LandslidesPublic assistance
12 Dec 2021DR-4630Major disasterTornadoSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Mar 2020DR-4497Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3469EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
26 Aug 2016DR-4278Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storm, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
4 May 2011DR-1976Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
11 May 2010DR-1912Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, And TornadoesIndividual assistance
5 Feb 2009DR-1818Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storm And FloodingPublic assistance
28 Jan 2009EM-3302EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
21 Feb 2008DR-1746Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, AndIndividual assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3231EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
10 Jun 2004DR-1523Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, And MudslidesIndividual assistance
4 Mar 1997DR-1163Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storm, Flooding, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Jan 1996DR-1089Major disasterSnowstormBlizzard Of 96Public assistance
13 Jun 1995DR-1055Major disasterTornadoTornadoes, Severe Winds, HailIndividual assistance
16 Mar 1994DR-1018Major disasterSnowstormSevere Weather, Freezing Rain, Sleet, SnwPublic assistance
24 Feb 1989DR-821Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Mar 1975DR-461Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Christian County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978978
Paid claims853
Total paid$21M
Average paid claim$25K
Repetitive-loss properties5813 severe
Residential policies in force3271.3% of 24,903 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
20257671$4,126,032$58,113
202411$13,466$13,466
202311$19,148$19,148
202222$6,621$3,310
20211513$323,953$24,919
202011$7,932$7,932
201920$0—
201854$21,426$5,356
201711$1,986$1,986
2016108$150,223$18,778
201521$12,277$12,277
201311$3,708$3,708
20111410$60,391$6,039
20102824$278,871$11,620
200910$0—
200844$16,769$4,192
200720$0—
20061210$53,056$5,306
2005110107$7,309,876$68,317
200210$0—
2001106$13,332$2,222
199910$0—
19985849$329,722$6,729
1997156152$6,049,801$39,801
199586$9,367$1,561

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 79.6 of 100
Expected annual loss$42MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$16,131,998
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$10,686,262
TornadoRelatively High$7,989,348
Cold waveRelatively Low$1,712,782
Heat waveRelatively Low$1,239,243
Strong windRelatively Moderate$961,089
DroughtRelatively Moderate$880,712
LightningRelatively Moderate$742,163
Ice stormRelatively High$634,701
HailRelatively Low$601,078
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$195,515
HurricaneVery Low$20,174
WildfireVery Low$4,934
LandslideVery Low$233

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles4
Tracks within 50 miles1
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Helene202497 mi46 mph
Audrey195782 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191596 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188832 mi58 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Christian County, KY?

NCEI records 139 hail events in Christian County since 1950, in 44 different years; that is about 1.8 recorded events a year. 24 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Christian County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 57 tornadoes in Christian County since 1950, 21 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Christian County?

24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 25 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Christian County, and how much was paid?

978 NFIP claims since 1978, 853 of them paid, for $21M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Christian County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Christian County compare with the rest of Kentucky?

147.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 140.0 statewide, and 13.5 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 6.2. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.