States › Kentucky › McCracken County
McCracken County, Kentucky
Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.
NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.
The NCEI record lists 1,031 events for McCracken County, Kentucky, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.
That is 414.5 events per 100 square miles, above the Kentucky figure of 140.0, and 152.8 per 10,000 residents against 122.6 statewide.
27 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 6 deaths and 149 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $84M and crop damage at $12M.
FEMA has designated the county in 23 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).
National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 307 claims since 1978, of which 260 were paid, totalling $8.6M (about $33K per paid claim). FEMA counts 195 residential flood policies in force.
FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Moderate" ($79M a year across 18 hazards).
4 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.
Compared with Kentucky and the United States
| Measure | McCracken County | Kentucky | US |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recorded events since 1950 | 1,031 | 55,285 | 1,977,440 |
| Events per 100 square miles | 414.5 | 140.0 | 56.0 |
| Events per 10,000 residents | 152.8 | 122.6 | 59.6 |
| Events in the last 12 months | 27 | 1,254 | 62,008 |
| Deaths recorded by NCEI | 6 | 599 | 26,435 |
| Property damage (NCEI estimates) | $84M | $3.5B | $575B |
| NFIP claims per 1,000 residents | 4.6 | 6.2 | 8.1 |
| Average paid NFIP claim | $33K | $22K | $43K |
| Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years | 48.2 | 37.3 | 16.1 |
County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.
Events by decade
Trend: 736 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 245 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.
Events by type
Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.
Largest recorded events
| Date | Event type | Group | Magnitude | Property damage | Crop damage | Deaths | Injuries | Geography |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Mar 2011 | Flood | Flood | — | $50K | — | 1 | 4 | County |
| 26 Jan 2009 | Ice Storm | Winter | — | $27M | — | 1 | — | Forecast zone |
| 12 Jan 2018 | Winter Storm | Winter | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | Forecast zone |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Winter Weather | Winter | — | $30K | — | 1 | — | Forecast zone |
| 6 Jan 2014 | Cold/Wind Chill | Cold | — | — | — | 1 | — | Forecast zone |
| 1 Mar 2019 | Flood | Flood | — | — | — | 1 | — | County |
| 8 Aug 2007 | Heat | Heat | — | — | — | — | 40 | Forecast zone |
| 4 Jul 2022 | Excessive Heat | Heat | — | — | — | — | 23 | Forecast zone |
| 9 Aug 2010 | Excessive Heat | Heat | — | — | — | — | 13 | Forecast zone |
| 22 Jul 2010 | Heat | Heat | — | — | — | — | 11 | Forecast zone |
| 21 Jul 2005 | Heat | Heat | — | — | — | — | 10 | Forecast zone |
| 21 Jun 2010 | Heat | Heat | — | — | — | — | 7 | Forecast zone |
| 29 Feb 2012 | Tornado | Tornado | EF2 | $150K | — | — | 5 | County |
| 5 Aug 2012 | Lightning | Lightning | — | $5K | — | — | 4 | County |
| 4 May 2003 | Hail | Hail | 2.50 in | $20M | — | — | 1 | County |
| 25 Jan 2013 | Winter Weather | Winter | — | — | — | — | 3 | Forecast zone |
| 22 Jan 1999 | Tornado | Tornado | F1 | $500K | — | — | 2 | County |
| 18 Apr 1995 | Thunderstorm Wind | Wind | 81 mph | $200K | — | — | 2 | County |
| 18 Jan 1996 | Tornado | Tornado | F1 | $75K | — | — | 2 | County |
| 6 Jun 1966 | Tornado | Tornado | F2 | $25K | — | — | 2 | County |
Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.
Federal disaster declarations
| Declared | Number | Type | Incident | Title | Programs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 Jan 2026 | EM-3633 | Emergency | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm | Public assistance |
| 24 Apr 2025 | DR-4864 | Major disaster | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides | Individual assistance, Public assistance |
| 3 Apr 2025 | EM-3626 | Emergency | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding | Public assistance |
| 16 Feb 2025 | EM-3624 | Emergency | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, And Landslides | Public assistance |
| 23 Jul 2024 | DR-4804 | Major disaster | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Landslides, And Mudslides | Public assistance |
| 10 Apr 2023 | DR-4702 | Major disaster | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides | Public assistance |
| 24 Apr 2020 | DR-4540 | Major disaster | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides | Public assistance |
| 28 Mar 2020 | DR-4497 | Major disaster | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic | Individual assistance, Public assistance |
| 13 Mar 2020 | EM-3469 | Emergency | Biological | Covid-19 | Public assistance |
| 17 Apr 2019 | DR-4428 | Major disaster | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides | Public assistance |
| 26 Apr 2018 | DR-4361 | Major disaster | Flood | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides | Public assistance |
| 30 Apr 2015 | DR-4216 | Major disaster | Snowstorm | Severe Winter Storms, Snowstorms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides | Public assistance |
| 4 May 2011 | DR-1976 | Major disaster | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding | Individual assistance, Public assistance |
| 5 Feb 2009 | DR-1818 | Major disaster | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm And Flooding | Public assistance |
| 28 Jan 2009 | EM-3302 | Emergency | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm | Public assistance |
| 9 Oct 2008 | DR-1802 | Major disaster | Severe Storm | Severe Wind Storm Associated With Tropical Depression Ike | Public assistance |
| 10 Sep 2005 | EM-3231 | Emergency | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina | Public assistance |
| 4 Mar 1997 | DR-1163 | Major disaster | Severe Storm | Severe Storm, Flooding, And Tornadoes | Individual assistance, Public assistance |
| 13 Jan 1996 | DR-1089 | Major disaster | Snowstorm | Blizzard Of 96 | Public assistance |
| 29 Jan 1991 | DR-893 | Major disaster | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding | Public assistance |
| 24 Feb 1989 | DR-821 | Major disaster | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding | Individual assistance, Public assistance |
| 29 Mar 1975 | DR-461 | Major disaster | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding | Individual assistance, Public assistance |
| 11 May 1973 | DR-381 | Major disaster | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding | Individual assistance, Public assistance |
Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.
Flood insurance claims
| Year of loss | Claims | Paid claims | Amount paid | Average paid |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 1 | 1 | $23,403 | $23,403 |
| 2025 | 54 | 47 | $2,872,165 | $61,110 |
| 2023 | 2 | 1 | $13,625 | $13,625 |
| 2021 | 2 | 2 | $8,117 | $4,059 |
| 2020 | 3 | 2 | $34,442 | $17,221 |
| 2019 | 25 | 20 | $938,912 | $46,946 |
| 2018 | 4 | 3 | $43,069 | $14,356 |
| 2017 | 3 | 1 | $3,941 | $3,941 |
| 2016 | 3 | 3 | $24,502 | $8,167 |
| 2015 | 24 | 21 | $722,662 | $34,412 |
| 2014 | 2 | 1 | $13,004 | $13,004 |
| 2013 | 20 | 18 | $617,439 | $34,302 |
| 2011 | 67 | 64 | $2,804,624 | $43,822 |
| 2009 | 2 | 0 | $0 | — |
| 2008 | 1 | 0 | $0 | — |
| 2006 | 2 | 2 | $12,672 | $6,336 |
| 2003 | 1 | 1 | $4,421 | $4,421 |
| 2002 | 3 | 2 | $5,064 | $2,532 |
| 2000 | 4 | 4 | $33,152 | $8,288 |
| 1998 | 2 | 2 | $5,771 | $2,886 |
| 1997 | 32 | 29 | $300,762 | $10,371 |
| 1996 | 3 | 3 | $25,567 | $8,522 |
| 1991 | 3 | 2 | $3,342 | $1,671 |
| 1990 | 2 | 2 | $2,764 | $1,382 |
| 1989 | 5 | 3 | $27,115 | $9,038 |
OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).
National Risk Index
| Hazard (NRI) | Risk rating | Expected annual loss |
|---|---|---|
| Earthquake | $38,052,562 | |
| Inland flooding | $19,318,825 | |
| Heat wave | $6,100,635 | |
| Tornado | $5,251,834 | |
| Cold wave | $5,001,773 | |
| Strong wind | $1,416,532 | |
| Ice storm | $1,261,945 | |
| Hail | $942,452 | |
| Lightning | $649,323 | |
| Drought | $507,113 | |
| Winter weather | $367,451 | |
| Hurricane | $41,442 | |
| Wildfire | $19,108 | |
| Landslide | $1,593 |
FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.
Hurricane and tropical storm passes
| Storm | Year | Closest approach | Max wind while within 100 mi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Olga | 2019 | 67 mi | 46 mph |
| Unnamed Atlantic storm | 1915 | 49 mi | 40 mph |
| Unnamed Atlantic storm | 1906 | 98 mi | 40 mph |
| Unnamed Atlantic storm | 1888 | 63 mi | 58 mph |
HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.
ZIP codes with flood claims
ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.
Questions and answers
How often does it hail in McCracken County, KY?
NCEI records 77 hail events in McCracken County since 1950, in 36 different years; that is about 1.0 recorded events a year. 15 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.
Has McCracken County had a tornado?
Yes. NCEI records 28 tornadoes in McCracken County since 1950, 7 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.
When was the last federal disaster declaration for McCracken County?
24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 23 declarations since 1953.
How many flood insurance claims have been filed in McCracken County, and how much was paid?
307 NFIP claims since 1978, 260 of them paid, for $8.6M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.
Is McCracken County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?
FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Moderate" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.
How does McCracken County compare with the rest of Kentucky?
414.5 recorded events per 100 square miles against 140.0 statewide, and 4.6 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 6.2. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.
Provenance
Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.