County Hazards

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Catahoula Parish, Louisiana

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 22025 · 8,805 residents (2021) · 708 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 74Tornado · 37Flood · 30Wind · 188Winter · 16
1973-05-23: Hail1978-05-08: Hail1983-04-01: Hail1983-04-06: Hail1983-04-01: Hail1987-11-16: Hail1989-05-16: Hail1991-05-05: Hail1996-03-18: Hail1997-05-28: Hail1998-03-07: Hail1998-03-07: Hail1999-03-02: Hail1999-02-09: Hail1999-08-09: Hail2001-05-24: Hail2001-05-24: Hail2003-03-12: Hail2003-03-12: Hail2003-05-11: Hail2004-04-30: Hail2005-02-22: Hail2005-02-22: Hail2005-03-26: Hail2005-06-05: Hail2006-02-03: Hail2006-02-03: Hail2006-02-03: Hail2006-05-10: Hail2006-04-08: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2007-02-24: Hail2007-05-11: Hail2007-03-01: Hail2007-05-11: Hail2007-05-10: Hail2008-04-04: Hail2008-02-12: Hail2008-02-26: Hail2008-02-26: Hail2008-02-26: Hail2009-01-03: Hail2009-03-31: Hail2009-03-27: Hail2009-05-03: Hail2009-05-10: Hail2009-08-06: Hail2010-12-31: Hail2011-03-08: Hail2012-05-31: Hail2012-05-21: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2013-02-12: Hail2013-02-12: Hail2013-03-18: Hail2013-10-12: Hail2014-12-23: Hail2016-02-23: Hail2016-01-21: Hail2016-01-21: Hail2017-01-21: Hail2019-12-16: Hail2019-04-25: Hail2021-04-23: Hail2022-04-17: Hail2023-01-03: Hail2023-03-12: Hail2024-04-02: Hail2024-04-02: Hail2026-03-15: Hail2026-03-15: Hail1950-05-02: Tornado1969-12-29: Tornado1974-06-07: Tornado1982-09-12: Tornado1987-11-16: Tornado1989-04-29: Tornado1989-02-20: Tornado1991-04-27: Tornado1992-11-21: Tornado1992-11-21: Tornado1995-03-07: Tornado1995-04-20: Tornado1999-01-21: Tornado1999-01-21: Tornado2000-11-08: Tornado2003-03-18: Tornado2005-09-24: Tornado2006-05-10: Tornado2007-02-24: Tornado2007-03-01: Tornado2007-02-24: Tornado2008-09-02: Tornado2008-09-03: Tornado2008-09-03: Tornado2008-02-05: Tornado2009-05-03: Tornado2011-04-04: Tornado2012-12-25: Tornado2017-04-02: Tornado2018-11-01: Tornado2018-11-01: Tornado2018-11-01: Tornado2018-11-01: Tornado2020-04-22: Tornado2020-04-22: Tornado2020-04-22: Tornado2020-04-22: Tornado2008-09-02: Flood2008-09-03: Flood2009-07-22: Flood2009-08-06: Flood2011-03-09: Flood2012-02-04: Flood2013-01-10: Flood2013-01-10: Flood2013-08-14: Flood2015-07-05: Flood2015-07-05: Flood2015-10-31: Flood2015-10-31: Flood2017-04-02: Flood2019-01-03: Flood2020-01-14: Flood2020-01-14: Flood2020-10-09: Flood2021-10-02: Flood2021-10-02: Flood2022-08-24: Flood2022-08-24: Flood1963-04-29: Wind1971-06-24: Wind1972-11-13: Wind1974-08-29: Wind1975-04-30: Wind1975-04-30: Wind1975-04-29: Wind1977-03-03: Wind1978-05-28: Wind1980-08-03: Wind1980-08-03: Wind1980-07-07: Wind1982-04-17: Wind1983-05-19: Wind1983-04-01: Wind1987-11-16: Wind1987-11-16: Wind1987-02-15: Wind1987-07-05: Wind1989-07-17: Wind1989-07-02: Wind1990-05-27: Wind1991-03-28: Wind1992-06-19: Wind1992-11-21: Wind1997-02-21: Wind1997-04-05: Wind1998-02-10: Wind1998-06-05: Wind1998-04-27: Wind1998-12-07: Wind1998-02-26: Wind1998-02-26: Wind1999-03-02: Wind1999-03-02: Wind1999-01-21: Wind1999-02-27: Wind1999-08-09: Wind1999-01-22: Wind2000-07-22: Wind2001-02-16: Wind2001-05-21: Wind2001-10-13: Wind2002-07-22: Wind2002-07-22: Wind2003-11-18: Wind2003-06-11: Wind2003-07-17: Wind2003-06-15: Wind2003-06-12: Wind2004-06-27: Wind2004-07-05: Wind2004-11-24: Wind2004-11-23: Wind2004-12-07: Wind2005-04-06: Wind2005-07-02: Wind2005-06-05: Wind2005-09-24: Wind2005-09-24: Wind2006-03-09: Wind2006-03-09: Wind2006-05-10: Wind2006-07-19: Wind2006-11-15: Wind2007-03-01: Wind2007-05-11: Wind2008-05-15: Wind2008-05-03: Wind2008-05-03: Wind2008-05-22: Wind2008-04-04: Wind2008-05-15: Wind2008-02-12: Wind2008-08-03: Wind2008-08-03: Wind2008-08-02: Wind2008-02-12: Wind2008-02-05: Wind2008-02-05: Wind2009-12-24: Wind2009-05-03: Wind2009-05-03: Wind2009-10-02: Wind2010-12-31: Wind2010-05-19: Wind2010-10-20: Wind2011-02-01: Wind2011-06-02: Wind2011-06-03: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2011-04-27: Wind2011-04-27: Wind2012-05-21: Wind2012-04-02: Wind2012-12-20: Wind2012-03-21: Wind2012-03-21: Wind2012-08-10: Wind2012-08-06: Wind2012-08-09: Wind2012-08-09: Wind2013-05-21: Wind2013-06-18: Wind2013-10-12: Wind2014-10-13: Wind
Catahoula Parish within Louisiana. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Catahoula Parish, Louisiana, has 376 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 53.1 events per 100 square miles, below the Louisiana figure of 75.6, and 427.0 per 10,000 residents against 70.7 statewide.

15 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 15 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $23M and crop damage at $18M.

FEMA has designated the county in 45 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (major disaster, 18 Feb 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 1,627 claims since 1978, of which 1,340 were paid, totalling $15M (about $11K per paid claim). FEMA counts 564 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($4.0M a year across 18 hazards).

42 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 1 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

15events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
376events since 19501 death, 15 injuries recorded
45disaster declarationslast 18 Feb 2026
1,627NFIP flood claims$15M paid

Compared with Louisiana and the United States

MeasureCatahoula ParishLouisianaUS
Recorded events since 195037632,6791,977,440
Events per 100 square miles53.175.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents427.070.759.6
Events in the last 12 months151,09962,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI11,33226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$23M$96B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents184.8105.08.1
Average paid NFIP claim$11K$54K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years19.010.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 2Tornado: 1Wind: 8
Hail: 5Tornado: 4Wind: 12
Hail: 11Tornado: 7Wind: 28Winter: 1
Hail: 32Tornado: 12Flood: 12Wind: 48Winter: 1Tropical: 4Heat: 3Drought: 1
Hail: 16Tornado: 7Flood: 11Wind: 51Winter: 9Tropical: 1Heat: 1Cold: 1Drought: 10
Hail: 8Tornado: 4Flood: 7Wind: 40Winter: 5Tropical: 3Cold: 1Drought: 6
11950s21960s111970s211980s471990s1132000s1072010s742020s
Recorded events in Catahoula Parish by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDrought NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 233 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 105 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind188
Hail74
Tornado37
Flood30
Drought17
Winter16
Tropical8
Heat4
Cold2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind188—1.5%detail
■ Hail74—1.2%detail
■ Tornado3711.3%detail
■ Flood30—0.9%detail
■ Drought17—1.2%
■ Winter16—1.5%detail
■ Tropical8—0.7%
■ Heat4—0.2%
■ Cold2—0.7%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
2 May 1950TornadoTornadoF2$250K—15County
21 Nov 1992TornadoTornadoF3$2.5M——3County
29 Dec 1969TornadoTornadoF3$250K——2County
26 Feb 1998Thunderstorm WindWind—$25K——2County
2 Apr 2017TornadoTornadoEF2$300K——1County
1 Nov 2018TornadoTornadoEF1$200K$100K—1County
29 Aug 2005Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$200K$10M——Forecast zone
24 Sep 2005Thunderstorm WindWind66 mph$100K——1County
1 Sep 2008Tropical StormTropical—$5.0M$300K——Forecast zone
16 Nov 1987TornadoTornadoF1$2.5M———County
9 Mar 2011Flash FloodFlood—$1.5M———County
24 Sep 2005Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$500K$800K——Forecast zone
3 Sep 2008Flash FloodFlood—$400K$800K——County
1 Aug 2023DroughtDrought——$1.0M——Forecast zone
10 May 2006TornadoTornadoF2$250K$400K——County
2 Sep 2008TornadoTornadoEF1$600K———County
24 May 2001HailHail1.75 in—$500K——County
1 Aug 2010DroughtDrought——$500K——Forecast zone
1 Sep 2010DroughtDrought——$500K——Forecast zone
1 Oct 2010DroughtDrought——$500K——Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
18 Feb 2026DR-4900Major disasterWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
24 Jan 2026EM-3638EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Sep 2024EM-3614EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm FrancinePublic assistance
13 Sep 2021EM-3574EmergencyCoastal StormTropical Storm NicholasPublic assistance
29 Aug 2021DR-4611Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
27 Aug 2021EM-3568EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm IdaPublic assistance
9 Mar 2021DR-4590Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Feb 2021EM-3556EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
27 Oct 2020EM-3549EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm ZetaPublic assistance
16 Oct 2020DR-4570Major disasterHurricaneHurricane DeltaPublic assistance
7 Oct 2020EM-3547EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DeltaPublic assistance
14 Sep 2020EM-3543EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SallyPublic assistance
28 Aug 2020DR-4559Major disasterHurricaneHurricane LauraPublic assistance
23 Aug 2020EM-3538EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storms Laura And MarcoPublic assistance
7 Jun 2020EM-3527EmergencyCoastal StormTropical Storm CristobalPublic assistance
24 Mar 2020DR-4484Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3459EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
19 Sep 2019DR-4462Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
11 Jul 2019EM-3416EmergencyCoastal StormTropical Storm BarryPublic assistance
29 May 2019EM-3413EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
13 Mar 2016DR-4263Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 Feb 2013DR-4102Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Aug 2012DR-4080Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IsaacPublic assistance
18 Aug 2011DR-4015Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
6 May 2011EM-3322EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
10 Dec 2009DR-1863Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
2 Sep 2008DR-1786Major disasterHurricaneHurricane GustavIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Aug 2008EM-3289EmergencyHurricaneHurricane GustavPublic assistance
2 Nov 2006DR-1668Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
24 Sep 2005DR-1607Major disasterHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
21 Sep 2005EM-3260EmergencyHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
29 Aug 2005DR-1603Major disasterHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
27 Aug 2005EM-3212EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
3 Oct 2002DR-1437Major disasterHurricaneHurricane LiliPublic assistance
21 Jan 1999DR-1264Major disasterSevere StormSevere Ice StormPublic assistance
3 May 1991DR-904Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Apr 1991DR-902Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
30 Nov 1987DR-804Major disasterTornadoTornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance
11 Jan 1983DR-675Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 May 1979DR-584Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Jun 1975DR-470Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
12 Apr 1975EM-3011EmergencyFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance
23 Feb 1974DR-418Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Apr 1973DR-374Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 1965DR-208Major disasterHurricaneHurricane BetsyIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Catahoula Parish, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19781,627
Paid claims1,340
Total paid$15M
Average paid claim$11K
Repetitive-loss properties25469 severe
Residential policies in force56413.3% of 4,252 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202533$93,736$31,245
202433$19,560$6,520
202111$15,543$15,543
20202520$1,067,984$53,399
20195138$1,371,564$36,094
20182320$807,445$40,372
201711$7,972$7,972
201610384$2,412,267$28,717
201520$0—
201364$195,733$48,933
201211$13,840$13,840
20115545$661,886$14,709
201022$12,796$6,398
20091713$157,471$12,113
20085144$836,287$19,007
200522$3,558$1,779
200310$0—
200265$57,781$11,556
20015451$517,027$10,138
19991311$87,727$7,975
199832$768$384
19975851$591,808$11,604
199532$20,110$10,055
199497$23,671$3,382
199365$13,779$2,756

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 17.0 of 100
Expected annual loss$4.0MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$1,081,336
DroughtRelatively Moderate$860,726
HurricaneRelatively Low$524,799
Heat waveRelatively Low$329,334
TornadoRelatively Low$321,786
Cold waveRelatively Low$268,178
Strong windRelatively Low$267,735
HailRelatively Low$127,434
EarthquakeVery Low$93,637
LightningRelatively Low$85,585
Ice stormRelatively Low$31,713
WildfireVery Low$3,844
Winter weatherVery Low$3,567
LandslideVery Low$375

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles42
Tracks within 50 miles11
Hurricane strength within 50 miles1
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Ida202157 mi75 mph
Laura202092 mi98 mph
Delta202028 mi58 mph
Barry201992 mi46 mph
Isaac201226 mi63 mph
Lee201189 mi40 mph
Gustav200872 mi69 mph
Humberto200777 mi40 mph
Lili200222 mi69 mph
Andrew199245 mi58 mph
Danny198525 mi58 mph
Elena198516 mi69 mph
Juan198594 mi69 mph
Carmen197492 mi52 mph
Edith197182 mi69 mph
Betsy196531 mi75 mph
Arlene195991 mi46 mph
Audrey195761 mi63 mph
Esther195768 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm195687 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm1955100 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194978 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194763 mi69 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193462 mi69 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193250 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Catahoula Parish, LA?

NCEI records 74 hail events in Catahoula Parish since 1950, in 33 different years; that is about 1.0 recorded events a year. 21 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Catahoula Parish had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 37 tornadoes in Catahoula Parish since 1950, 10 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 1.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Catahoula Parish?

18 Feb 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a major disaster declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 45 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Catahoula Parish, and how much was paid?

1,627 NFIP claims since 1978, 1,340 of them paid, for $15M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Catahoula Parish in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Catahoula Parish compare with the rest of Louisiana?

53.1 recorded events per 100 square miles against 75.6 statewide, and 184.8 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 105.0. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.