County Hazards

States › Louisiana › St. Landry Parish

St. Landry Parish, Louisiana

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 22097 · 82,071 residents (2021) · 924 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 68Tornado · 73Flood · 51Wind · 221Winter · 15
1976-05-14: Hail1979-04-26: Hail1983-12-10: Hail1983-04-05: Hail1983-04-05: Hail1983-04-05: Hail1988-04-18: Hail1988-04-18: Hail1989-11-08: Hail1992-04-20: Hail1992-03-05: Hail1996-03-29: Hail1999-01-02: Hail1999-01-22: Hail2000-03-18: Hail2000-04-02: Hail2001-03-12: Hail2001-03-01: Hail2001-06-29: Hail2004-05-12: Hail2004-06-02: Hail2004-10-04: Hail2005-03-31: Hail2005-03-31: Hail2005-04-06: Hail2005-04-22: Hail2006-05-05: Hail2006-07-16: Hail2007-05-14: Hail2007-05-31: Hail2007-05-31: Hail2008-02-16: Hail2008-05-14: Hail2008-05-03: Hail2008-04-04: Hail2008-04-11: Hail2008-04-11: Hail2008-04-11: Hail2008-03-03: Hail2009-03-26: Hail2009-03-26: Hail2009-03-26: Hail2009-06-03: Hail2009-02-14: Hail2010-01-20: Hail2010-01-20: Hail2010-01-20: Hail2011-08-18: Hail2011-03-29: Hail2011-03-29: Hail2011-03-30: Hail2011-03-30: Hail2011-03-30: Hail2012-12-16: Hail2012-08-10: Hail2013-06-08: Hail2013-06-08: Hail2014-12-23: Hail2014-02-11: Hail2016-01-09: Hail2016-03-10: Hail2017-03-01: Hail2024-04-10: Hail2024-03-05: Hail2025-05-06: Hail1951-02-06: Tornado1952-04-04: Tornado1953-05-16: Tornado1956-02-08: Tornado1957-11-07: Tornado1957-06-27: Tornado1957-10-15: Tornado1962-09-05: Tornado1962-09-05: Tornado1962-09-05: Tornado1964-12-03: Tornado1968-11-30: Tornado1968-11-30: Tornado1971-05-11: Tornado1974-06-13: Tornado1974-10-29: Tornado1975-01-10: Tornado1977-03-28: Tornado1980-10-27: Tornado1982-12-04: Tornado1983-12-03: Tornado1983-02-09: Tornado1983-02-09: Tornado1983-01-31: Tornado1987-05-25: Tornado1991-03-01: Tornado1992-12-15: Tornado1992-03-05: Tornado1992-03-05: Tornado1998-09-11: Tornado1999-01-02: Tornado1999-09-07: Tornado1999-03-02: Tornado2000-04-03: Tornado2002-10-29: Tornado2002-10-29: Tornado2006-12-30: Tornado2008-04-11: Tornado2008-02-21: Tornado2008-02-17: Tornado2008-04-11: Tornado2008-09-12: Tornado2008-09-03: Tornado2009-12-24: Tornado2009-12-24: Tornado2009-12-24: Tornado2009-04-18: Tornado2009-04-18: Tornado2009-04-18: Tornado2010-11-30: Tornado2010-11-26: Tornado2010-11-25: Tornado2010-01-20: Tornado2010-11-30: Tornado2016-04-30: Tornado2018-04-14: Tornado2019-06-06: Tornado2019-06-06: Tornado2019-06-06: Tornado2020-01-11: Tornado2020-12-13: Tornado2021-05-17: Tornado2021-05-17: Tornado2021-04-10: Tornado2021-04-10: Tornado2021-03-23: Tornado2023-02-08: Tornado2023-02-08: Tornado2024-04-10: Tornado2024-04-10: Tornado2024-12-28: Tornado2025-03-31: Tornado2026-02-14: Tornado2006-10-26: Flood2008-05-22: Flood2008-09-01: Flood2009-05-03: Flood2009-12-24: Flood2009-01-04: Flood2009-04-18: Flood2009-04-18: Flood2009-07-08: Flood2012-01-10: Flood2012-03-12: Flood2012-03-12: Flood2013-01-09: Flood2014-05-29: Flood2014-06-26: Flood2016-05-01: Flood2016-08-12: Flood2017-03-29: Flood2017-04-30: Flood2017-06-29: Flood2019-04-18: Flood2019-06-06: Flood2019-06-06: Flood2019-05-09: Flood2022-08-03: Flood2022-12-30: Flood2023-05-05: Flood2024-01-24: Flood2024-11-13: Flood2024-05-13: Flood2025-05-06: Flood2026-03-07: Flood2026-05-08: Flood2026-05-08: Flood2026-06-18: Flood2026-06-18: Flood2026-05-23: Wind2026-03-11: Wind2026-02-14: Wind2026-02-14: Wind2025-07-30: Wind2025-05-27: Wind2025-05-06: Wind2025-03-31: Wind2024-12-28: Wind2024-08-19: Wind2024-06-01: Wind2024-06-01: Wind2024-05-30: Wind2024-05-30: Wind2024-05-16: Wind2024-05-16: Wind2024-05-16: Wind2024-04-10: Wind2024-04-10: Wind2024-04-10: Wind2024-04-10: Wind2024-04-10: Wind2024-04-10: Wind2024-04-10: Wind2023-09-26: Wind2023-09-08: Wind2023-09-07: Wind2023-09-07: Wind2023-09-07: Wind2023-07-22: Wind2023-07-22: Wind2023-01-24: Wind2020-08-15: Wind2020-04-09: Wind2020-04-09: Wind2020-04-09: Wind2019-05-19: Wind2019-05-19: Wind2018-07-29: Wind2018-04-14: Wind2018-04-14: Wind2017-05-21: Wind2017-05-03: Wind2017-05-03: Wind2017-04-30: Wind2017-04-30: Wind2017-04-30: Wind2017-04-30: Wind2017-04-30: Wind2017-04-30: Wind2017-04-02: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2017-01-02: Wind2016-01-21: Wind2015-10-31: Wind2015-06-23: Wind2015-06-09: Wind2015-04-25: Wind2014-10-13: Wind2014-08-11: Wind2014-06-10: Wind2013-10-31: Wind2012-12-25: Wind2012-12-16: Wind2012-05-31: Wind2012-05-31: Wind2012-02-04: Wind2011-12-22: Wind2011-08-18: Wind2011-06-04: Wind2011-06-04: Wind2011-06-04: Wind2011-04-15: Wind2011-04-15: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2011-03-29: Wind2011-02-01: Wind2010-11-30: Wind2010-11-30: Wind2010-11-26: Wind2010-03-25: Wind2009-06-03: Wind2009-06-03: Wind2009-03-26: Wind2009-03-25: Wind2009-03-25: Wind2009-03-25: Wind2009-03-25: Wind2009-03-25: Wind2008-05-14: Wind2008-04-11: Wind2008-02-17: Wind2008-02-17: Wind2007-06-19: Wind2007-06-11: Wind2007-06-09: Wind2007-06-03: Wind2006-12-30: Wind2006-10-19: Wind2006-08-16: Wind2006-04-29: Wind2006-02-01: Wind2005-07-03: Wind2005-07-02: Wind2005-05-30: Wind2005-04-22: Wind2004-11-24: Wind2004-08-24: Wind2004-05-11: Wind2003-11-23: Wind
St. Landry Parish within Louisiana. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 457 storm events in St. Landry Parish, Louisiana, led by damaging wind.

That is 49.5 events per 100 square miles, below the Louisiana figure of 75.6, and 55.7 per 10,000 residents against 70.7 statewide.

11 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 11 deaths and 121 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $351M and crop damage at $94M.

FEMA has designated the county in 46 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Tropical Storm Arthur (major disaster, 30 Jun 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 976 claims since 1978, of which 783 were paid, totalling $22M (about $28K per paid claim). FEMA counts 2,223 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($50M a year across 18 hazards).

63 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 5 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

11events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
457events since 195011 deaths, 121 injuries recorded
46disaster declarationslast 30 Jun 2026
976NFIP flood claims$22M paid

Compared with Louisiana and the United States

MeasureSt. Landry ParishLouisianaUS
Recorded events since 195045732,6791,977,440
Events per 100 square miles49.575.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents55.770.759.6
Events in the last 12 months111,09962,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI111,33226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$351M$96B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents11.9105.08.1
Average paid NFIP claim$28K$54K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years3.010.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 7
Tornado: 6
Hail: 2Tornado: 5Wind: 3
Hail: 7Tornado: 7Wind: 37
Hail: 8Tornado: 8Flood: 5Wind: 37Drought: 2Lightning: 2
Hail: 30Tornado: 16Flood: 18Wind: 57Winter: 3Tropical: 3Heat: 2Drought: 2Lightning: 1Fog: 1Other: 1
Hail: 18Tornado: 10Flood: 16Wind: 51Winter: 9Tropical: 3Cold: 2Lightning: 3Other: 2
Hail: 3Tornado: 14Flood: 12Wind: 36Winter: 3Tropical: 2Heat: 1Drought: 1Other: 1
71950s61960s101970s511980s621990s1342000s1142010s732020s
Recorded events in St. Landry Parish by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 248 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 145 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind221
Tornado73
Hail68
Flood51
Winter15
Tropical8
Lightning6
Drought5
Other4
Heat3
Cold2
Fog1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind22131.7%detail
■ Tornado7372.6%detail
■ Hail68—1.1%detail
■ Flood51—1.5%detail
■ Winter15—1.4%detail
■ Tropical8—0.7%
■ Lightning6—1.4%
■ Drought5—0.4%
■ Other4—1.3%
■ Heat3—0.1%
■ Cold210.7%
■ Fog1—4.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
4 Apr 1952TornadoTornadoF2$250K—433County
7 Nov 1957TornadoTornadoF3$250K—25County
16 Dec 2000High WindWind—$50K—2—Forecast zone
10 Apr 2021TornadoTornadoEF3$1.0M—17County
9 Jun 2015Thunderstorm WindWind49 mph$5K—1—County
7 Jan 2014Extreme Cold/Wind ChillCold———1—Forecast zone
18 Apr 1998LightningLightning————20County
1 Sep 2008Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$100M$25M——Forecast zone
15 Oct 1957TornadoTornadoF3$250K——10County
9 Oct 2020Tropical StormTropical—$80M———Forecast zone
9 Feb 1983TornadoTornadoF3$2.5M——7County
17 Dec 2008Dense FogFog—$20K——6Forecast zone
10 Jan 1975TornadoTornadoF1$25K——5County
5 Mar 1992TornadoTornadoF2$2.5M——4County
10 Jan 2013FloodFlood—$42M———County
11 Jan 2020TornadoTornadoEF2$250K——4County
26 Aug 2020Tropical StormTropical—$40M———Forecast zone
10 Apr 2024Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph———4County
3 Oct 2002Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$20M$13M——Forecast zone
16 May 1953TornadoTornadoF2$250K——3County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
30 Jun 2026DR-4927Major disasterTropical StormTropical Storm ArthurIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Jan 2026EM-3638EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Sep 2024EM-3614EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm FrancinePublic assistance
13 Sep 2021EM-3574EmergencyCoastal StormTropical Storm NicholasPublic assistance
29 Aug 2021DR-4611Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
27 Aug 2021EM-3568EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm IdaPublic assistance
9 Mar 2021DR-4590Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
18 Feb 2021EM-3556EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
12 Jan 2021DR-4577Major disasterHurricaneHurricane ZetaPublic assistance
27 Oct 2020EM-3549EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm ZetaPublic assistance
16 Oct 2020DR-4570Major disasterHurricaneHurricane DeltaIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Oct 2020EM-3547EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DeltaPublic assistance
14 Sep 2020EM-3543EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SallyPublic assistance
28 Aug 2020DR-4559Major disasterHurricaneHurricane LauraIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Aug 2020EM-3538EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storms Laura And MarcoPublic assistance
7 Jun 2020EM-3527EmergencyCoastal StormTropical Storm CristobalPublic assistance
24 Mar 2020DR-4484Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3459EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
27 Aug 2019DR-4458Major disasterHurricaneHurricane BarryPublic assistance
11 Jul 2019EM-3416EmergencyCoastal StormTropical Storm BarryPublic assistance
29 May 2019EM-3413EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
14 Aug 2016DR-4277Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 Feb 2016EM-3376EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
22 Feb 2013DR-4102Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Aug 2012DR-4080Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IsaacPublic assistance
18 Aug 2011DR-4015Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
6 May 2011EM-3322EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
2 Sep 2008DR-1786Major disasterHurricaneHurricane GustavIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Aug 2008EM-3289EmergencyHurricaneHurricane GustavPublic assistance
2 Nov 2006DR-1668Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
24 Sep 2005DR-1607Major disasterHurricaneHurricane RitaIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Sep 2005EM-3260EmergencyHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
29 Aug 2005DR-1603Major disasterHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
27 Aug 2005EM-3212EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
8 Jun 2004DR-1521Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
1 Feb 2003EM-3172EmergencyOtherLoss Of Space Shuttle ColumbiaPublic assistance
3 Oct 2002DR-1437Major disasterHurricaneHurricane LiliIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Aug 1992DR-956Major disasterHurricaneHurricane AndrewIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 Jul 1989DR-835Major disasterFloodTropical Storm AllisonIndividual assistance
20 May 1989DR-829Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
2 May 1977DR-534Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Jun 1975DR-470Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Sep 1974DR-448Major disasterHurricaneHurricane CarmenIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Apr 1973DR-374Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Oct 1971DR-315Major disasterHurricaneHurricane EdithPublic assistance
10 Sep 1965DR-208Major disasterHurricaneHurricane BetsyIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in St. Landry Parish, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978976
Paid claims783
Total paid$22M
Average paid claim$28K
Repetitive-loss properties11214 severe
Residential policies in force2,2236.3% of 35,132 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202665$355,449$71,090
202533$199,694$66,565
202455$155,980$31,196
202321$7,724$7,724
202230$0—
202132$9,345$4,672
2020135$99,579$19,916
2019137$312,614$44,659
201830$0—
20171512$460,788$38,399
2016305260$11,977,918$46,069
201521$1,931$1,931
201476$95,462$15,910
20138674$2,073,516$28,020
20127760$2,219,414$36,990
2011106$61,375$10,229
201010$0—
200976$70,219$11,703
20083521$196,324$9,349
200720$0—
20063935$1,413,814$40,395
20052111$457,434$41,585
20043730$344,106$11,470
20031514$312,134$22,295
2002179$52,111$5,790

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 88.2 of 100
Expected annual loss$50MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$20,854,121
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$8,200,743
TornadoRelatively High$7,213,836
Cold waveRelatively High$6,170,329
DroughtRelatively High$2,605,547
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$1,761,237
LightningRelatively High$1,533,679
Strong windRelatively Moderate$506,524
Ice stormRelatively High$408,037
EarthquakeVery Low$293,679
HailRelatively Low$227,955
WildfireRelatively Low$83,991
Winter weatherRelatively Low$44,259
Coastal floodingVery Low$16,095
LandslideVery Low$284

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles63
Tracks within 50 miles25
Hurricane strength within 50 miles5
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Francine202494 mi104 mph
Ida202171 mi121 mph
Cristobal202083 mi40 mph
Laura202089 mi150 mph
Delta202058 mi98 mph
Barry201950 mi75 mph
Harvey201766 mi46 mph
Isaac201229 mi69 mph
Lee201123 mi52 mph
Gustav200820 mi98 mph
Humberto200761 mi75 mph
Lili200225 mi92 mph
Allison200198 mi40 mph
Andrew199232 mi115 mph
Beryl198873 mi46 mph
Danny198538 mi92 mph
Elena198592 mi69 mph
Juan198520 mi86 mph
Chris198285 mi46 mph
Babe197759 mi75 mph
Carmen197437 mi121 mph
Edith197124 mi69 mph
Betsy196519 mi75 mph
Hilda196449 mi104 mph
Arlene195937 mi63 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in St. Landry Parish, LA?

NCEI records 68 hail events in St. Landry Parish since 1950, in 27 different years; that is about 0.9 recorded events a year. 15 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has St. Landry Parish had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 73 tornadoes in St. Landry Parish since 1950, 16 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 7.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for St. Landry Parish?

30 Jun 2026: Tropical Storm Arthur, a major disaster declaration for tropical storm. The county appears in 46 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in St. Landry Parish, and how much was paid?

976 NFIP claims since 1978, 783 of them paid, for $22M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is St. Landry Parish in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does St. Landry Parish compare with the rest of Louisiana?

49.5 recorded events per 100 square miles against 75.6 statewide, and 11.9 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 105.0. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.