County Hazards

States › Louisiana › Vermilion Parish

Vermilion Parish, Louisiana

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 22113 · 57,204 residents (2021) · 1,174 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 58Tornado · 62Flood · 41Wind · 105Winter · 11
1972-03-30: Hail1974-03-26: Hail1977-06-06: Hail1983-03-04: Hail1992-06-01: Hail1992-11-23: Hail1996-03-05: Hail1997-10-24: Hail1998-03-07: Hail1998-03-07: Hail1998-03-06: Hail1999-03-02: Hail2000-03-18: Hail2000-04-23: Hail2001-08-20: Hail2002-07-22: Hail2003-04-07: Hail2003-04-07: Hail2003-04-07: Hail2003-04-07: Hail2003-04-07: Hail2003-04-07: Hail2003-04-07: Hail2003-04-07: Hail2003-04-07: Hail2003-04-24: Hail2003-04-07: Hail2003-04-07: Hail2004-05-01: Hail2005-02-23: Hail2005-06-16: Hail2006-08-16: Hail2007-05-14: Hail2007-05-23: Hail2007-06-04: Hail2007-05-31: Hail2008-02-17: Hail2008-02-12: Hail2008-02-12: Hail2009-02-14: Hail2009-05-03: Hail2011-03-30: Hail2011-06-06: Hail2012-04-11: Hail2012-04-04: Hail2013-03-31: Hail2014-12-23: Hail2014-12-23: Hail2017-05-03: Hail2017-05-03: Hail2017-05-03: Hail2019-04-04: Hail2020-04-18: Hail2020-04-18: Hail2021-04-16: Hail2024-05-13: Hail1959-06-14: Tornado1960-04-29: Tornado1961-09-10: Tornado1961-09-10: Tornado1962-09-14: Tornado1963-11-05: Tornado1964-08-14: Tornado1966-07-03: Tornado1967-05-01: Tornado1967-05-21: Tornado1969-12-25: Tornado1973-04-17: Tornado1973-09-12: Tornado1973-07-23: Tornado1973-10-31: Tornado1974-09-08: Tornado1975-01-07: Tornado1977-11-08: Tornado1977-11-27: Tornado1977-06-06: Tornado1982-05-07: Tornado1983-11-24: Tornado1983-01-31: Tornado1987-11-16: Tornado1988-05-21: Tornado1988-05-21: Tornado1991-03-01: Tornado1992-11-01: Tornado1992-03-05: Tornado1992-06-25: Tornado1992-06-25: Tornado1995-01-06: Tornado1995-03-07: Tornado1997-05-21: Tornado1998-09-12: Tornado1999-01-02: Tornado1999-01-02: Tornado1999-03-13: Tornado2001-10-13: Tornado2003-02-15: Tornado2006-07-26: Tornado2006-09-21: Tornado2006-09-21: Tornado2006-09-21: Tornado2006-10-16: Tornado2007-02-13: Tornado2007-09-13: Tornado2008-05-15: Tornado2008-05-15: Tornado2008-05-15: Tornado2008-09-12: Tornado2009-12-24: Tornado2009-06-02: Tornado2012-02-18: Tornado2012-03-21: Tornado2012-03-21: Tornado2012-03-21: Tornado2017-08-27: Tornado2017-08-29: Tornado2024-11-05: Tornado2025-06-10: Tornado2006-12-30: Flood2007-06-04: Flood2007-06-04: Flood2009-10-22: Flood2010-11-01: Flood2013-01-10: Flood2014-07-18: Flood2014-09-12: Flood2014-05-30: Flood2016-05-01: Flood2016-08-14: Flood2016-08-14: Flood2016-08-13: Flood2017-08-28: Flood2018-01-27: Flood2018-10-16: Flood2019-04-04: Flood2019-07-14: Flood2021-05-17: Flood2022-08-03: Flood2025-03-29: Flood2025-05-07: Flood2025-05-07: Flood1968-09-15: Wind1971-12-05: Wind1973-06-20: Wind1975-03-18: Wind1975-01-10: Wind1976-03-08: Wind1977-06-06: Wind1979-09-19: Wind1980-03-29: Wind1980-06-20: Wind1980-07-02: Wind1981-07-10: Wind1981-03-21: Wind1981-05-04: Wind1981-02-10: Wind1984-02-12: Wind1985-05-21: Wind1985-05-21: Wind1987-03-17: Wind1988-06-22: Wind1990-08-30: Wind1992-11-01: Wind1992-06-01: Wind1992-06-20: Wind1992-11-21: Wind1996-03-05: Wind1997-07-29: Wind1997-04-26: Wind1997-04-26: Wind1997-04-26: Wind1997-04-05: Wind1998-02-10: Wind1998-02-10: Wind1999-08-27: Wind1999-09-06: Wind1999-08-14: Wind1999-06-06: Wind2000-08-31: Wind2000-08-21: Wind2000-08-31: Wind2001-01-29: Wind2001-03-09: Wind2001-03-14: Wind2001-06-29: Wind2001-03-14: Wind2001-08-20: Wind2001-10-13: Wind2001-10-13: Wind2001-10-13: Wind2002-12-31: Wind2002-05-17: Wind2002-07-22: Wind2002-07-24: Wind2004-12-09: Wind2004-10-04: Wind2004-11-27: Wind2005-03-20: Wind2006-07-16: Wind2006-08-08: Wind2006-12-30: Wind2006-11-15: Wind2007-08-14: Wind2007-08-26: Wind2007-06-04: Wind2008-02-17: Wind2008-05-15: Wind2008-06-21: Wind2008-06-16: Wind2008-05-15: Wind2009-05-25: Wind2010-12-29: Wind2010-05-16: Wind2010-06-04: Wind2012-06-06: Wind2012-03-21: Wind2012-07-19: Wind2015-07-30: Wind2015-04-27: Wind2015-04-25: Wind2016-05-19: Wind2016-05-19: Wind2016-05-19: Wind2016-05-19: Wind2016-05-19: Wind2017-10-22: Wind2017-05-03: Wind2017-04-30: Wind2018-12-27: Wind2019-04-04: Wind2021-12-18: Wind2023-04-15: Wind2023-07-31: Wind2023-05-10: Wind2024-01-25: Wind2024-01-25: Wind2024-06-02: Wind2024-08-03: Wind2024-05-16: Wind2025-10-02: Wind
Vermilion Parish within Louisiana. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 320 events for Vermilion Parish, Louisiana, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 27.3 events per 100 square miles, below the Louisiana figure of 75.6, and 55.9 per 10,000 residents against 70.7 statewide.

1 event fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 4 deaths and 85 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $852M and crop damage at $118M.

FEMA has designated the county in 46 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 4,799 claims since 1978, of which 4,164 were paid, totalling $187M (about $45K per paid claim). FEMA counts 4,149 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($44M a year across 18 hazards).

83 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 13 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

1events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
320events since 19504 deaths, 85 injuries recorded
46disaster declarationslast 24 Jan 2026
4,799NFIP flood claims$187M paid

Compared with Louisiana and the United States

MeasureVermilion ParishLouisianaUS
Recorded events since 195032032,6791,977,440
Events per 100 square miles27.375.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents55.970.759.6
Events in the last 12 months11,09962,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI41,33226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$852M$96B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents83.9105.08.1
Average paid NFIP claim$45K$54K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years4.610.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Tornado: 11Wind: 1
Hail: 3Tornado: 9Wind: 7
Hail: 1Tornado: 6Wind: 12
Hail: 10Tornado: 12Flood: 6Wind: 22Tropical: 4Drought: 2Lightning: 3
Hail: 29Tornado: 15Flood: 9Wind: 34Winter: 3Tropical: 9Heat: 2Drought: 2Other: 2
Hail: 11Tornado: 6Flood: 21Wind: 19Winter: 7Tropical: 7Cold: 1Lightning: 2Other: 5
Hail: 4Tornado: 2Flood: 5Wind: 10Winter: 1Tropical: 2Lightning: 1Other: 1
11950s121960s191970s191980s591990s1052000s792010s262020s
Recorded events in Vermilion Parish by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 154 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 120 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind105
Tornado62
Hail58
Flood41
Tropical22
Winter11
Other8
Lightning6
Drought4
Heat2
Cold1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind105—0.8%detail
■ Tornado6232.2%detail
■ Hail58—0.9%detail
■ Flood4111.2%detail
■ Tropical22—1.8%
■ Winter11—1.0%detail
■ Other8—2.6%
■ Lightning6—1.4%
■ Drought4—0.3%
■ Heat2—0.1%
■ Cold1—0.4%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
10 Sep 1961TornadoTornadoF3$2.5M—155County
25 Dec 1969TornadoTornadoF3$250K—18County
31 Jan 1983TornadoTornadoF3$250K—1—County
17 May 2021Flash FloodFlood—$30K—1—County
9 Oct 2020Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$250M———Forecast zone
26 Aug 2020Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$200M———Forecast zone
23 Sep 2005Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$140M———Forecast zone
3 Oct 2002Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$60M$18M——Forecast zone
14 Aug 2016FloodFlood—$75M———County
1 Sep 2008Tropical StormTropical—$30M$30M——Forecast zone
1 May 1967TornadoTornadoF2$250K——4County
12 Sep 1973TornadoTornadoF1$25K——4County
1 Jun 1992Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———4County
1 Dec 2000DroughtDrought——$36M——Forecast zone
12 Sep 2008Tropical StormTropical—$2.0M$30M——Forecast zone
10 Jan 2013FloodFlood—$28M———County
14 Aug 2016FloodFlood—$25M———County
14 Jun 1959TornadoTornadoF1$25K——2County
13 Aug 2016Flash FloodFlood—$20M———County
21 Mar 2012TornadoTornadoEF2$2.5M——1County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Jan 2026EM-3638EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Sep 2024EM-3614EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm FrancinePublic assistance
13 Sep 2021EM-3574EmergencyCoastal StormTropical Storm NicholasPublic assistance
29 Aug 2021DR-4611Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
27 Aug 2021EM-3568EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm IdaPublic assistance
9 Mar 2021DR-4590Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
18 Feb 2021EM-3556EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
12 Jan 2021DR-4577Major disasterHurricaneHurricane ZetaPublic assistance
27 Oct 2020EM-3549EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm ZetaPublic assistance
16 Oct 2020DR-4570Major disasterHurricaneHurricane DeltaIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Oct 2020EM-3547EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DeltaPublic assistance
14 Sep 2020EM-3543EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SallyPublic assistance
28 Aug 2020DR-4559Major disasterHurricaneHurricane LauraIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Aug 2020EM-3538EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storms Laura And MarcoPublic assistance
7 Jun 2020EM-3527EmergencyCoastal StormTropical Storm CristobalPublic assistance
24 Mar 2020DR-4484Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3459EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
27 Aug 2019DR-4458Major disasterHurricaneHurricane BarryPublic assistance
11 Jul 2019EM-3416EmergencyCoastal StormTropical Storm BarryPublic assistance
16 Oct 2017DR-4345Major disasterHurricaneTropical Storm HarveyPublic assistance
6 Oct 2017EM-3392EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm NatePublic assistance
28 Aug 2017EM-3382EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm HarveyPublic assistance
14 Aug 2016DR-4277Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 Feb 2013DR-4102Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Aug 2012DR-4080Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IsaacPublic assistance
13 Sep 2008DR-1792Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IkeIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Sep 2008EM-3295EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IkePublic assistance
2 Sep 2008DR-1786Major disasterHurricaneHurricane GustavIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Aug 2008EM-3289EmergencyHurricaneHurricane GustavPublic assistance
24 Sep 2005DR-1607Major disasterHurricaneHurricane RitaIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Sep 2005EM-3260EmergencyHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
29 Aug 2005DR-1603Major disasterHurricaneHurricane KatrinaIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Aug 2005EM-3212EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
1 Feb 2003EM-3172EmergencyOtherLoss Of Space Shuttle ColumbiaPublic assistance
3 Oct 2002DR-1437Major disasterHurricaneHurricane LiliIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Jun 2001DR-1380Major disasterCoastal StormTropical Storm AllisonIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Sep 1998DR-1246Major disasterHurricaneHurricane Georges/Ts FrancesPublic assistance
2 Feb 1993DR-978Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
26 Aug 1992DR-956Major disasterHurricaneHurricane AndrewIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 Jul 1989DR-835Major disasterFloodTropical Storm AllisonIndividual assistance
20 May 1989DR-829Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
31 Oct 1984DR-728Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
21 May 1980DR-622Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
22 Feb 1977EM-3031EmergencySnowstormDrought & FreezingPublic assistance
23 Sep 1974DR-448Major disasterHurricaneHurricane CarmenIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Oct 1971DR-315Major disasterHurricaneHurricane EdithPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Vermilion Parish, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19784,799
Paid claims4,164
Total paid$187M
Average paid claim$45K
Repetitive-loss properties36941 severe
Residential policies in force4,14925.3% of 16,400 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202586$303,719$50,620
202411$57,155$57,155
202311$2,221$2,221
2021129$138,905$15,434
202013897$1,959,720$20,203
201986$89,029$14,838
2018148$107,825$13,478
2017107$98,597$14,085
2016963864$54,617,664$63,215
2015129$162,606$18,067
201421$17,302$17,302
20134738$898,156$23,636
201210$0—
201142$29,869$14,935
2010119$110,292$12,255
200932$40,363$20,182
20081,072934$42,202,177$45,184
20071914$375,931$26,852
20062423$436,228$18,966
20051,5641,403$74,137,266$52,842
200463$6,119$2,040
200352$8,440$4,220
20027451$743,215$14,573
2001246220$5,548,749$25,222
200021$4,115$4,115

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 84.8 of 100
Expected annual loss$44MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
HurricaneRelatively High$19,377,337
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$15,452,645
DroughtRelatively High$3,272,862
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$2,540,974
Heat waveRelatively Low$1,044,016
LightningRelatively High$1,032,667
Coastal floodingRelatively Moderate$705,062
TornadoRelatively Low$412,890
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$130,655
Strong windVery Low$115,850
EarthquakeVery Low$84,671
HailVery Low$75,512
WildfireVery Low$26,886
Winter weatherVery Low$7,572
LandslideVery Low$29

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles83
Tracks within 50 miles28
Hurricane strength within 50 miles13
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Francine202469 mi104 mph
Claudette202188 mi46 mph
Laura202060 mi150 mph
Delta202042 mi98 mph
Barry201910 mi75 mph
Olga201995 mi52 mph
Cindy201783 mi52 mph
Harvey201770 mi46 mph
Isaac201273 mi69 mph
Lee201117 mi58 mph
Edouard200866 mi63 mph
Gustav200853 mi98 mph
Humberto200786 mi75 mph
Rita200583 mi121 mph
Ivan200448 mi58 mph
Matthew200488 mi40 mph
Bill200385 mi58 mph
Lili200221 mi92 mph
Hermine199893 mi46 mph
Andrew199241 mi138 mph
Beryl198886 mi46 mph
Danny198528 mi92 mph
Juan19856 mi86 mph
Chris198290 mi63 mph
Danielle198072 mi58 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Vermilion Parish, LA?

NCEI records 58 hail events in Vermilion Parish since 1950, in 29 different years; that is about 0.8 recorded events a year. 18 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Vermilion Parish had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 62 tornadoes in Vermilion Parish since 1950, 8 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 3.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Vermilion Parish?

24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 46 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Vermilion Parish, and how much was paid?

4,799 NFIP claims since 1978, 4,164 of them paid, for $187M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Vermilion Parish in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Vermilion Parish compare with the rest of Louisiana?

27.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 75.6 statewide, and 83.9 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 105.0. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.