County Hazards

States › Louisiana › Vernon Parish

Vernon Parish, Louisiana

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 22115 · 48,027 residents (2021) · 1,327 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 110Tornado · 61Flood · 36Wind · 196Winter · 22
1961-03-29: Hail1965-03-30: Hail1973-03-03: Hail1974-04-01: Hail1975-05-07: Hail1975-03-12: Hail1975-03-12: Hail1976-03-30: Hail1982-12-27: Hail1990-01-20: Hail1990-04-27: Hail1996-03-17: Hail1996-03-29: Hail1996-04-14: Hail1997-09-09: Hail1998-03-07: Hail1998-03-07: Hail1998-02-19: Hail1998-02-19: Hail1999-03-13: Hail1999-03-02: Hail1999-04-04: Hail1999-05-09: Hail1999-05-09: Hail1999-01-22: Hail1999-05-27: Hail2000-03-10: Hail2000-03-10: Hail2000-03-18: Hail2000-03-10: Hail2000-04-02: Hail2000-04-23: Hail2000-04-23: Hail2001-12-13: Hail2001-05-24: Hail2001-05-24: Hail2001-06-27: Hail2001-09-20: Hail2002-03-31: Hail2002-07-22: Hail2003-03-18: Hail2003-06-02: Hail2003-06-12: Hail2004-04-30: Hail2004-04-30: Hail2004-04-30: Hail2004-05-01: Hail2004-08-20: Hail2005-03-19: Hail2005-03-22: Hail2005-05-29: Hail2005-06-17: Hail2005-06-17: Hail2005-12-04: Hail2006-05-05: Hail2007-11-21: Hail2007-12-20: Hail2007-12-20: Hail2008-02-16: Hail2008-02-12: Hail2008-05-22: Hail2008-03-03: Hail2008-04-22: Hail2009-08-26: Hail2009-02-02: Hail2010-04-24: Hail2010-04-24: Hail2010-05-26: Hail2010-05-17: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2014-03-28: Hail2015-08-24: Hail2015-04-19: Hail2016-01-21: Hail2016-01-21: Hail2016-01-21: Hail2016-03-18: Hail2017-04-29: Hail2018-04-03: Hail2019-04-04: Hail2019-04-06: Hail2019-04-13: Hail2019-05-19: Hail2020-05-08: Hail2020-05-20: Hail2020-05-26: Hail2020-02-05: Hail2020-02-05: Hail2020-02-05: Hail2020-08-15: Hail2022-06-10: Hail2024-02-11: Hail2024-02-11: Hail2024-02-11: Hail2024-02-11: Hail2024-05-16: Hail1953-12-03: Tornado1953-03-22: Tornado1957-11-07: Tornado1974-08-03: Tornado1974-10-28: Tornado1975-04-29: Tornado1976-03-30: Tornado1976-03-30: Tornado1976-01-25: Tornado1978-09-14: Tornado1978-11-26: Tornado1988-12-22: Tornado1989-06-07: Tornado1989-06-07: Tornado1989-03-29: Tornado1990-03-29: Tornado1991-04-11: Tornado1991-07-04: Tornado1991-11-19: Tornado1992-11-21: Tornado1992-06-03: Tornado1992-06-03: Tornado1994-11-27: Tornado1995-01-27: Tornado1998-10-06: Tornado1999-01-22: Tornado2000-03-10: Tornado2001-12-12: Tornado2001-10-11: Tornado2003-11-26: Tornado2004-11-23: Tornado2004-11-23: Tornado2004-11-23: Tornado2004-11-23: Tornado2004-11-23: Tornado2006-10-16: Tornado2008-09-12: Tornado2008-09-12: Tornado2012-01-25: Tornado2012-01-25: Tornado2012-12-25: Tornado2012-12-25: Tornado2013-02-21: Tornado2015-10-31: Tornado2018-02-07: Tornado2018-01-22: Tornado2018-12-27: Tornado2019-12-16: Tornado2020-04-22: Tornado2020-04-19: Tornado2021-12-06: Tornado2022-03-30: Tornado2023-11-20: Tornado2024-12-28: Tornado2024-12-26: Tornado2024-12-28: Tornado2024-12-28: Tornado2024-12-28: Tornado2025-03-04: Tornado2025-03-04: Tornado2026-02-14: Tornado2005-07-03: Flood2006-10-16: Flood2006-10-18: Flood2009-11-01: Flood2009-10-29: Flood2009-10-30: Flood2011-03-08: Flood2012-02-03: Flood2012-03-21: Flood2013-10-31: Flood2013-11-01: Flood2013-01-10: Flood2014-05-12: Flood2014-05-12: Flood2015-10-31: Flood2016-03-10: Flood2016-03-09: Flood2017-05-03: Flood2017-04-02: Flood2021-09-28: Flood2024-04-10: Flood2024-04-10: Flood2024-04-29: Flood2024-07-24: Flood2024-12-28: Flood2025-05-06: Flood2026-05-23: Flood1965-03-30: Wind1969-05-05: Wind1969-05-05: Wind1973-05-25: Wind1977-03-28: Wind1978-12-06: Wind1980-07-17: Wind1981-05-16: Wind1981-05-09: Wind1984-08-30: Wind1985-08-07: Wind1986-02-05: Wind1986-03-12: Wind1987-11-16: Wind1987-09-10: Wind1987-05-15: Wind1987-07-30: Wind1987-02-28: Wind1989-06-07: Wind1989-06-07: Wind1989-05-05: Wind1989-05-04: Wind1989-07-02: Wind1990-12-18: Wind1990-06-03: Wind1990-05-27: Wind1990-05-27: Wind1990-05-27: Wind1990-08-30: Wind1992-05-28: Wind1992-05-25: Wind1992-05-25: Wind1992-06-20: Wind1992-11-21: Wind1997-08-22: Wind1997-05-27: Wind1997-01-23: Wind1997-04-05: Wind1997-12-21: Wind1997-10-23: Wind1998-06-05: Wind1998-02-10: Wind1998-02-10: Wind1999-01-02: Wind1999-02-27: Wind1999-05-10: Wind1999-05-10: Wind1999-01-07: Wind2000-03-10: Wind2000-03-10: Wind2000-03-19: Wind2000-11-08: Wind2000-11-08: Wind2000-08-11: Wind2000-08-22: Wind2001-01-29: Wind2001-01-29: Wind2001-02-25: Wind2001-05-21: Wind2001-05-21: Wind2001-06-15: Wind2001-10-13: Wind2002-03-25: Wind2002-04-08: Wind2002-07-22: Wind2003-11-26: Wind2003-08-31: Wind2003-06-13: Wind2003-06-13: Wind2003-06-12: Wind2003-08-11: Wind2004-12-06: Wind2004-04-10: Wind2004-06-02: Wind2004-07-02: Wind2004-11-23: Wind2004-10-04: Wind2005-05-29: Wind2005-06-16: Wind2005-06-05: Wind2005-07-02: Wind2005-07-21: Wind2005-06-15: Wind2005-06-06: Wind2005-08-14: Wind2005-08-14: Wind2006-03-20: Wind2006-04-21: Wind2006-07-19: Wind2006-08-16: Wind
Vernon Parish within Louisiana. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 450 events for Vernon Parish, Louisiana, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 33.9 events per 100 square miles, below the Louisiana figure of 75.6, and 93.7 per 10,000 residents against 70.7 statewide.

7 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 11 deaths and 52 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $995M and crop damage at $25K.

FEMA has designated the county in 39 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 338 claims since 1978, of which 283 were paid, totalling $9.4M (about $33K per paid claim). FEMA counts 248 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($22M a year across 18 hazards).

45 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 3 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

7events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
450events since 195011 deaths, 52 injuries recorded
39disaster declarationslast 24 Jan 2026
338NFIP flood claims$9.4M paid

Compared with Louisiana and the United States

MeasureVernon ParishLouisianaUS
Recorded events since 195045032,6791,977,440
Events per 100 square miles33.975.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents93.770.759.6
Events in the last 12 months71,09962,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI111,33226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$995M$96B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents7.0105.08.1
Average paid NFIP claim$33K$54K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years25.810.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 3
Hail: 2Wind: 3
Hail: 6Tornado: 8Wind: 3
Hail: 1Tornado: 4Wind: 17
Hail: 31Tornado: 11Flood: 3Wind: 55Winter: 1Drought: 4Lightning: 1
Hail: 39Tornado: 12Flood: 11Wind: 55Winter: 6Tropical: 3Heat: 2Drought: 2Lightning: 1
Hail: 18Tornado: 10Flood: 14Wind: 30Winter: 12Tropical: 1Cold: 1Wildfire: 1Other: 2
Hail: 13Tornado: 13Flood: 8Wind: 33Winter: 3Tropical: 2Heat: 2Wildfire: 1Lightning: 1Other: 1
31950s51960s171970s221980s1061990s1312000s892010s772020s
Recorded events in Vernon Parish by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 203 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 209 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind196
Hail110
Tornado61
Flood36
Winter22
Tropical6
Drought6
Heat4
Lightning3
Other3
Wildfire2
Cold1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind196—1.5%detail
■ Hail110—1.7%detail
■ Tornado61102.2%detail
■ Flood36—1.1%detail
■ Winter22—2.0%detail
■ Tropical610.5%
■ Drought6—0.4%
■ Heat4—0.2%
■ Lightning3—0.7%
■ Other3—1.0%
■ Wildfire2—7.4%
■ Cold1—0.4%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
3 Dec 1953TornadoTornadoF4$2.5M—720County
29 Apr 1975TornadoTornadoF2$250K—28County
26 Aug 2020Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$900M—1—Forecast zone
16 Dec 2019TornadoTornadoEF3$1.0M—1—County
28 Oct 1974TornadoTornadoF2$250K——12County
10 Mar 2016FloodFlood—$50M———County
23 Nov 2004TornadoTornadoF2$500K——3County
30 Mar 1976TornadoTornadoF2$250K——2County
14 Sep 1978TornadoTornadoF1$250K——2County
9 Oct 2020Tropical StormTropical—$20M———Forecast zone
22 Dec 1988TornadoTornadoF1$250K——1County
3 Aug 1974TornadoTornadoF0$25K——1County
25 Jan 1976TornadoTornadoF1$25K——1County
19 Nov 1991TornadoTornadoF1$25K——1County
7 Jun 1989Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph———1County
26 Aug 2023WildfireWildfire—$5.0M———Forecast zone
22 Mar 1953TornadoTornadoF2$2.5M———County
10 Mar 2000Thunderstorm WindWind—$2.0M———County
20 Mar 2012Flash FloodFlood—$1.5M———County
23 Sep 2005Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$1.0M———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Jan 2026EM-3638EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Sep 2024EM-3614EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm FrancinePublic assistance
30 Aug 2023FM-5486Fire management assistanceFireHighway 113 FirePublic assistance
27 Aug 2023FM-5485Fire management assistanceFireLions Camp Road FirePublic assistance
25 Aug 2023FM-5484Fire management assistanceFireIda FirePublic assistance
13 Sep 2021EM-3574EmergencyCoastal StormTropical Storm NicholasPublic assistance
29 Aug 2021DR-4611Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
27 Aug 2021EM-3568EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm IdaPublic assistance
9 Mar 2021DR-4590Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
18 Feb 2021EM-3556EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
27 Oct 2020EM-3549EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm ZetaPublic assistance
16 Oct 2020DR-4570Major disasterHurricaneHurricane DeltaPublic assistance
7 Oct 2020EM-3547EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DeltaPublic assistance
14 Sep 2020EM-3543EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SallyPublic assistance
28 Aug 2020DR-4559Major disasterHurricaneHurricane LauraIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Aug 2020EM-3538EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storms Laura And MarcoPublic assistance
7 Jun 2020EM-3527EmergencyCoastal StormTropical Storm CristobalPublic assistance
24 Mar 2020DR-4484Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3459EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
11 Jul 2019EM-3416EmergencyCoastal StormTropical Storm BarryPublic assistance
16 Oct 2017DR-4345Major disasterHurricaneTropical Storm HarveyPublic assistance
28 Aug 2017EM-3382EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm HarveyPublic assistance
13 Mar 2016DR-4263Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Sep 2008DR-1792Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IkeIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Sep 2008DR-1786Major disasterHurricaneHurricane GustavIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Aug 2008EM-3289EmergencyHurricaneHurricane GustavPublic assistance
2 Nov 2006DR-1668Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Sep 2005DR-1607Major disasterHurricaneHurricane RitaIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Sep 2005EM-3260EmergencyHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
29 Aug 2005DR-1603Major disasterHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
27 Aug 2005EM-3212EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
1 Feb 2003EM-3172EmergencyOtherLoss Of Space Shuttle ColumbiaPublic assistance
3 Oct 2002DR-1437Major disasterHurricaneHurricane LiliPublic assistance
11 Sep 2000FM-2337Fire management assistanceFireLa-Western Louisiana Fire Complex-9/8/00Public assistance
17 Jul 1989DR-835Major disasterFloodTropical Storm AllisonIndividual assistance, Public assistance
16 Jun 1989DR-833Major disasterTornadoSevere Storms & TornadoesIndividual assistance
20 May 1989DR-829Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Jan 1983DR-675Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
22 Feb 1977EM-3031EmergencySnowstormDrought & FreezingPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Vernon Parish, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978338
Paid claims283
Total paid$9.4M
Average paid claim$33K
Repetitive-loss properties528 severe
Residential policies in force2481.7% of 14,893 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202510$0—
202466$345,982$57,664
202210$0—
202110$0—
202086$77,468$12,911
201844$62,609$15,652
20174337$1,715,985$46,378
20166856$3,523,990$62,928
20151411$332,504$30,228
201444$18,431$4,608
201343$17,464$5,821
20124235$972,621$27,789
201110$0—
200922$51,617$25,808
200866$182,654$30,442
20062217$499,686$29,393
2005118$224,026$28,003
20041211$118,776$10,798
200332$42,624$21,312
20021210$197,390$19,739
20011413$183,847$14,142
199966$250,591$41,765
199831$3,304$3,304
199611$6,900$6,900
199532$6,323$3,162

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 68.9 of 100
Expected annual loss$22MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$8,851,729
TornadoRelatively Moderate$4,269,501
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$3,786,732
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$1,671,489
Heat waveRelatively Low$831,970
Strong windRelatively Moderate$631,014
LightningRelatively High$622,608
WildfireRelatively Low$313,837
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$258,089
HailRelatively Low$152,007
EarthquakeVery Low$121,949
Winter weatherRelatively Low$46,068
LandslideVery Low$673

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles45
Tracks within 50 miles19
Hurricane strength within 50 miles3
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Laura20209 mi150 mph
Delta202062 mi98 mph
Barry20197 mi69 mph
Cindy201750 mi52 mph
Harvey201735 mi46 mph
Isaac201277 mi52 mph
Lee201199 mi40 mph
Gustav200821 mi69 mph
Humberto200718 mi75 mph
Rita200564 mi75 mph
Lili200263 mi69 mph
Andrew199295 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm198788 mi46 mph
Bonnie198691 mi40 mph
Danny198547 mi81 mph
Elena198599 mi52 mph
Juan198587 mi69 mph
Chris198224 mi63 mph
Claudette197970 mi46 mph
Carmen197454 mi86 mph
Betsy196585 mi75 mph
Audrey195739 mi127 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm195545 mi40 mph
Barbara195457 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194746 mi69 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Vernon Parish, LA?

NCEI records 110 hail events in Vernon Parish since 1950, in 35 different years; that is about 1.4 recorded events a year. 23 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Vernon Parish had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 61 tornadoes in Vernon Parish since 1950, 10 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 10.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Vernon Parish?

24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 39 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Vernon Parish, and how much was paid?

338 NFIP claims since 1978, 283 of them paid, for $9.4M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Vernon Parish in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Vernon Parish compare with the rest of Louisiana?

33.9 recorded events per 100 square miles against 75.6 statewide, and 7.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 105.0. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.