County Hazards

Storm events on record through

Dorchester County, Maryland Storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record

This page is a county record of past events and claims. It does not show the flood zone or the risk of an address. For the flood map of an address, use FEMA's address search (opens in a new tab).

NCEI has 445 storm events on record for Dorchester County, Maryland, from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.

The newest event on record is a thunderstorm wind event on 22 Jun 2026.

FEMA has 20 disaster declarations on record for the county from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is EM-3634 of 24 Jan 2026.

OpenFEMA has 1,142 NFIP claims on record for the county from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026. The NFIP paid $22 million on these claims.

The NWS collects event reports from a variety of sources, which include (but are not limited to): county, state, and federal emergency management officials, local law enforcement officials, SKYWARN spotters, NWS damage surveys, newspaper clipping services, the insurance industry, and the general public, among others.

The National Weather Service reports property and crop damage estimates using available data at the time of event reporting. These values should therefore be considered broad estimates. Damage amounts are not adjusted for inflation.

Zone (NWS Forecast Zone): A zone is a geographic area defined by the NWS for issuing forecasts, watches, and warnings. While zones often align with counties, they can also represent smaller or subdivided areas within a county to account for differences in weather conditions, such as elevation or proximity to water. Larger-scale events—such as heat, cold, drought, and winter storms—are typically recorded by zone.

The words of the agency. Source: NOAA NCEI, Storm Events Database, page "Frequently Asked Questions", copied on .

This is raw, unedited data from FEMA's National Emergency Management Information System (NEMIS) and as such is subject to a small percentage of human error.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

It is derived from the National Flood Insurance Program system of record, staged in the program's reporting platform and redacted to protect policy holder personally identifiable information.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

Dates of the data: NCEI storm events through . OpenFEMA disaster declarations through . NFIP claims through .

Since the last update: no change is on record for Dorchester County. The site compares the agency data at each update. Updates of the data

The five hazards

Storm events on record for Dorchester County by hazard and period (NCEI, through 30 Jun 2026)
Hazard1950 to 20262000 to 20092010 to 20192020 to 2026Newest event
Hail3915214
Tornado14712
Flood8491955
Wind158324946
Winter89323414
Other event types61Heat, cold, drought, wildfire, lightning, fog, tropical and other types
All storm events445103128152

A hazard name opens the page of that hazard for the county. A hazard has a page from 10 events. The year 2026 has the events through 30 Jun 2026 only.

Forecast zones with the name of the county give 178 of the 445 events. A county count has the events that NCEI gives to the county. It also has the events of a forecast zone that has the name of the county. A zone with another name counts for the state only.

Rates of Dorchester County beside the total of the counties of Maryland and of the United States
MeasureDorchesterAll counties of MarylandAll counties of the United States
Storm events for each 100 square miles, 1950 to 202682.3219.849.3
Storm events for each 10,000 residents, 1950 to 2026137.034.652.5
NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force, 2016 to 2025161.489.3185.3

The columns for the state and the United States total the counties. They count the events of each county in the same way as the county column. The site gives a rate for each 10,000 residents only from 10,000 residents. Residents and area: Census Bureau, 2021.

Newest storm events on record

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile NE of CABIN CREEK. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile NNW of HURLOCK. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile N of SECRETARY. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile W of CAMBRIDGE ARPT. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind67 mph (58 knots, measured gust)

1 mile NE of LINKWOOD

Heavy Snow

On record for the forecast zone

Blizzard

On record for the forecast zone

High Wind69 mph (60 knots, estimated gust)

On record for the forecast zone

Winter Storm

On record for the forecast zone

Coastal Flood

On record for the forecast zone

Coastal Flood

On record for the forecast zone

Coastal Flood

On record for the forecast zone

Coastal Flood

On record for the forecast zone

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles NNW of SEWARDS. Damage estimate: $3 thousand

Flash Flood

At CAMBRIDGE

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

At SALEM. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile WSW of VIENNA. Damage estimate: $5 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile S of CAMBRIDGE. Damage estimate: $10 thousand

Excessive Heat

On record for the forecast zone

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles ESE of DRAWBRIDGE. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Strong Wind47 mph (41 knots, measured gust)

On record for the forecast zone

TornadoEF1

1 mile S of RHODESDALE. Damage estimate: $50 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

At GALESTOWN. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Hail1.75 in, golf ball size

1 mile E of HURLOCK

Hail1.75 in, golf ball size

1 mile S of WILLIAMSBURG

The 25 events above are the newest in the NCEI record. A place is the text of the NCEI record: a distance and a direction from a reference place. Wind speed is in miles per hour, with the knots that NCEI gives. The site does not show a place text that names a private property or reads as a person. Download these events (CSV)

Storm events on record for Dorchester County by year, 1950 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1950s00000000101
1960s00000000101
1970s32002100008
1980s00022000037
1990s2140141449645
2000s71461999681411103
2010s128129171020151114128
2020s1928232523259 (part of the year)152

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NCEI recorded tornado events from 1950, and hail and thunderstorm wind events from 1955. It recorded all event types from 1996. A count before 1996 has fewer event types.

FEMA disaster declarations

FEMA has 20 disaster declarations on record for Dorchester County from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is EM-3634: SEVERE WINTER STORM.

Disaster declarations that name Dorchester County (OpenFEMA, through 1 Oct 2026)
DeclaredNumberTypeIncident typeTitle in the FEMA recordAssistance
EM-3634EmergencyWinter StormSEVERE WINTER STORMPublic
DR-4583Major disasterHurricaneTROPICAL STORM ISAIASPublic
DR-4491Major disasterBiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMICIndividual, Public
EM-3430EmergencyBiologicalCOVID-19Public
DR-4091Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE SANDYPublic
EM-3349EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE SANDYPublic
DR-4034Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE IRENEPublic
EM-3335EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE IRENEPublic
DR-1910Major disasterSnowstormSEVERE WINTER STORMS AND SNOWSTORMSPublic
DR-1652Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOESPublic
EM-3251EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONPublic
DR-1492Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE ISABELIndividual, Public
EM-3179EmergencySevere StormSNOWPublic
DR-1409Major disasterTornadoTORNADOIndividual
DR-1324Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORMPublic
DR-1081Major disasterSnowstormBLIZZARD OF 96 (SEVERE SNOW STORM)Public
DR-1016Major disasterSnowstormSEVERE WINTER WEATHER AND ICE STORMSPublic
EM-3100EmergencySnowstormSEVERE SNOWFALL & WINTER STORMPublic
DR-524Major disasterSnowstormICE CONDITIONSIndividual
DR-341Major disasterFloodTROPICAL STORM AGNESIndividual, Public

DR is a major disaster declaration. EM is an emergency declaration. FM is a fire management assistance declaration. A declaration for the whole state is on the Maryland page. What a disaster declaration is

The dataset includes declared recovery programs and geographic areas (county not available before 1964; Fire Management records are considered partial due to historical nature of the dataset).

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

OpenFEMA has 1,142 NFIP claims on record for Dorchester County from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026.

The NFIP paid $21,695,947 on 955 claims.

The county has 161.4 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 223 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 1,382 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.

NFIP claims in Dorchester County by year of loss, 1978 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1970s189
1980s0001019010122
1990s0612117113894
2000s010706839040731
2010s525272212151787
2020s8120465281 (part of the year)199

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NFIP claims by year of loss with the amount paid: 38 years
NFIP claims in Dorchester County by year of loss, with the amount paid (OpenFEMA, through 8 Sep 2026)
Year of lossClaimsClaims with a paymentAmount paid
20261not shownnot shown
202586$48,385
20245247$1,209,095
20236not shownnot shown
20224not shownnot shown
2021120111$3,007,150
202085$80,861
20191714$295,848
20185not shownnot shown
20171not shownnot shown
20162not shownnot shown
20151not shownnot shown
20142not shownnot shown
20132not shownnot shown
20122721$209,080
20112519$163,535
20105not shownnot shown
20084not shownnot shown
200697$100,940
20053not shownnot shown
200487$195,000
2003706623$15,671,020
20011not shownnot shown
19998not shownnot shown
19983not shownnot shown
19971not shownnot shown
19967145$318,333
19951not shownnot shown
19941not shownnot shown
19932not shownnot shown
19921not shownnot shown
19916not shownnot shown
19891not shownnot shown
19871not shownnot shown
19851915$48,297
19831not shownnot shown
197987$21,891
19781not shownnot shown

A year with fewer than 5 claims shows the count of claims and no amount. A year with 1 to 4 claims with a payment shows no amount either. Such an amount could point to one property. The amount is the sum of the building, contents and increased cost of compliance payments. FEMA counts 81 multiple-loss properties in the county (2 Aug 2026). How FEMA redacts NFIP claims

This dataset is not intended to be an official federal report, and should not be considered an official federal report.

Note, the County Code field may not reflect the individual county the property is located as projects can be associated with more than one county

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

FEMA cannot verify the quality and/or timeliness of any data or any analysis derived therefrom after the data has been retrieved from FEMA.gov.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Terms and Conditions, copied on . The page gives: last updated 2025-01-22.

National Risk Index

Risk Index rating
Relatively Low
Risk Index score
53.8 of 100
Expected Annual Loss rating
Relatively Low
Expected Annual Loss
$16 million
Social Vulnerability rating
Relatively High
Community Resilience rating
Very High
National Risk Index of Dorchester County by hazard type (FEMA, December 2025 release)
Hazard typeRisk Index ratingExpected Annual Loss
Coastal floodingRelatively High$5,800,274
Cold waveRelatively Low$686,639
DroughtRelatively Moderate$887,315
EarthquakeVery Low$289,276
HailVery Low$21,603
Heat waveRelatively Low$587,274
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$3,480,276
Ice stormRelatively Low$61,566
Inland floodingVery Low$2,285,361
LandslideVery Low$28
LightningRelatively Low$126,371
Strong windRelatively Low$408,663
TornadoRelatively Low$477,399
WildfireRelatively Low$516,728
Winter weatherRelatively Low$47,933

The National Risk Index dataset leverages available source data for natural hazard and community risk factors to develop a baseline relative risk measurement for each United States county and Census tract.

The rating is a qualitative categorization that describes the community in comparison to all other communities at the same level, ranging from “Very Low” to “Very High.”

The National Risk Index data are meant for planning purposes only.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Data: Frequently Asked Questions (December 2025, v1.20), copied on .

The labels and the ratings are those of FEMA. Expected Annual Loss is a figure for a whole county. It is not a figure for a property. How to read the National Risk Index

Tropical storm and hurricane tracks

The HURDAT2 record of the National Hurricane Center has 64 tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of the county, through the 2025 season. 1 of them was within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

Storm names, years and distances: 40 tracks
Tropical storm and hurricane tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of Dorchester County (NHC HURDAT2)
Storm nameYearNearest point of the trackHighest wind within 100 miles
Elsa202130 miles58 mph
Ida202198 miles40 mph
Fay202089 miles58 mph
Isaias202065 miles69 mph
Michael201897 miles69 mph
Andrea201372 miles46 mph
Irene201161 miles75 mph
Hanna200856 miles52 mph
Ernesto200639 miles46 mph
Gaston200471 miles40 mph
Jeanne200477 miles40 mph
Floyd199950 miles69 mph
Bertha19969 miles69 mph
Danielle199226 miles63 mph
Charley198685 miles75 mph
Gloria198584 miles98 mph
Dean198366 miles46 mph
Doria197141 miles58 mph
Doria196788 miles75 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196318 miles46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196141 miles58 mph
Brenda196045 miles58 mph
Cindy195984 miles52 mph
Connie195551 miles69 mph
Diane195593 miles40 mph
Barbara195385 miles92 mph
Able195293 miles58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194552 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194410 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194457 miles46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194330 miles63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193582 miles75 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193491 miles46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193365 miles75 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192952 miles58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192831 miles63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192884 miles58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192442 miles75 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191692 miles52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191591 miles46 mph

A name is the storm name that the National Hurricane Center gave. The distance is from the centre line of the track. It does not show how far the wind, the rain or the surge of a storm went.

ZIP Codes, cities and towns of Dorchester County

Each ZIP Code below has a page with its NFIP claims by year. 5 more ZIP Codes have fewer than 5 claims and no page.

A city or town has no page of its own. This page is the record for the whole county, which has these places:

  • Algonquin
  • Brookview
  • Cambridge
  • Church Creek
  • East New Market
  • Eldorado
  • Elliott
  • Fishing Creek
  • Galestown
  • Hurlock
  • Madison
  • Secretary
  • Taylors Island
  • Vienna

Official channels

These links open the pages of the agencies. The site checked the links on .

Cite this page

County Hazards. "Dorchester County, Maryland: storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record". https://countyhazards.com/county/md/dorchester/. Data: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database through 30 Jun 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA disaster declarations through 1 Oct 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP claims through 8 Sep 2026. Page made on .

Where the data comes from

  • Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026.
  • Disaster declarations: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, read on 1 Oct 2026.
  • NFIP claims: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims, as of 8 Sep 2026. Multiple-loss properties: 2 Aug 2026. Policies in force: 3 Aug 2026.
  • National Risk Index: FEMA, December 2025 release. Storm tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through the 2025 season.
  • Residents, area, places and adjacent counties: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage.

How the counts are made · Corrections · Hazards in all states: hail, tornado, flood, wind, winter

Questions

How many tornado events are on record for Dorchester County?
NCEI has 14 tornado events on record for Dorchester County from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026. 1 event has a rating of EF2 or F2, or a higher rating.
How large is the hail on record for Dorchester County?
NCEI has 39 hail events on record from 1955 through 30 Jun 2026. 14 events have a hail size of 1.75 inches or more. NCEI names 1.75 inches a golf ball.
Which month has the most storm events on record for Dorchester County?
July has 83 of the 445 storm events on record from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.
How many NFIP claims are there for each 1,000 policies in force in Dorchester County?
The county has 161.4 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 223 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 1,382 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.