County Hazards

States › Michigan › Mecosta County

Mecosta County, Michigan

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 26107 · 40,031 residents (2021) · 555 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 39Tornado · 11Flood · 15Wind · 76Winter · 75
1963-07-31: Hail1966-08-30: Hail1969-06-11: Hail1974-05-16: Hail1975-07-10: Hail1979-04-12: Hail1982-06-20: Hail1996-08-26: Hail1996-08-26: Hail1997-05-08: Hail1997-05-05: Hail2001-04-11: Hail2001-07-29: Hail2003-07-13: Hail2003-07-06: Hail2006-06-28: Hail2006-06-28: Hail2006-07-17: Hail2006-09-06: Hail2006-09-06: Hail2006-07-09: Hail2006-10-02: Hail2008-01-07: Hail2010-04-06: Hail2010-09-21: Hail2011-06-08: Hail2012-07-04: Hail2013-05-20: Hail2014-04-29: Hail2014-07-27: Hail2020-04-07: Hail2022-05-11: Hail2022-05-11: Hail2025-05-16: Hail2025-05-16: Hail2025-05-16: Hail1966-04-20: Tornado1968-04-23: Tornado1974-07-14: Tornado1974-06-09: Tornado1984-07-10: Tornado1985-06-08: Tornado1991-03-27: Tornado1998-10-06: Tornado2013-11-17: Tornado2018-09-01: Tornado2021-06-26: Tornado2005-06-28: Flood2011-08-02: Flood2013-01-30: Flood2013-04-17: Flood2020-05-18: Flood2022-05-11: Flood1964-06-09: Wind1974-06-09: Wind1975-04-18: Wind1975-08-13: Wind1975-07-10: Wind1976-03-30: Wind1979-08-23: Wind1983-07-29: Wind1985-06-08: Wind1989-05-31: Wind1989-05-25: Wind1991-05-28: Wind1992-06-17: Wind1992-06-17: Wind1996-08-06: Wind1997-06-30: Wind1997-06-24: Wind1997-04-06: Wind1998-05-31: Wind1998-05-31: Wind1998-05-29: Wind1999-07-23: Wind1999-07-23: Wind1999-02-11: Wind2000-06-01: Wind2001-11-24: Wind2001-08-09: Wind2002-08-01: Wind2004-07-13: Wind2004-08-27: Wind2005-06-28: Wind2005-07-26: Wind2005-07-26: Wind2005-07-24: Wind2005-07-26: Wind2005-08-18: Wind2007-12-23: Wind2007-12-23: Wind2007-07-09: Wind2007-10-18: Wind2007-10-18: Wind2007-10-18: Wind2011-08-02: Wind2011-09-03: Wind2012-05-03: Wind2012-07-05: Wind2013-05-20: Wind2013-11-17: Wind2014-04-12: Wind2014-07-27: Wind2018-08-11: Wind2018-08-28: Wind2020-06-02: Wind2021-08-24: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2023-06-25: Wind2023-06-29: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2024-05-20: Wind2024-06-20: Wind2024-06-20: Wind2024-08-27: Wind2025-05-15: Wind
Mecosta County within Michigan. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Mecosta County, Michigan, has 218 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 39.3 events per 100 square miles, below the Michigan figure of 64.2, and 54.5 per 10,000 residents against 36.1 statewide.

2 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 26 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $31M and crop damage at $530K.

FEMA has designated the county in 13 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 30 Jun 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 64 claims since 1978, of which 58 were paid, totalling $1.5M (about $26K per paid claim). FEMA counts 53 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($24M a year across 18 hazards).

3 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

2events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
218events since 19500 deaths, 26 injuries recorded
13disaster declarationslast 30 Jun 2026
64NFIP flood claims$1.5M paid

Compared with Michigan and the United States

MeasureMecosta CountyMichiganUS
Recorded events since 195021836,3221,977,440
Events per 100 square miles39.364.256.0
Events per 10,000 residents54.536.159.6
Events in the last 12 months21,07862,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI045126,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$31M$6.7B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.61.58.1
Average paid NFIP claim$26K$15K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years24.521.216.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 3Tornado: 2Wind: 1
Hail: 3Tornado: 2Wind: 6
Hail: 1Tornado: 2Wind: 4
Hail: 5Tornado: 2Flood: 2Wind: 20Winter: 21Lightning: 1
Hail: 14Flood: 7Wind: 22Winter: 34Lightning: 1
Hail: 7Tornado: 2Flood: 4Wind: 12Winter: 14
Hail: 6Tornado: 1Flood: 2Wind: 11Winter: 6
01950s61960s111970s71980s511990s782000s392010s262020s
Recorded events in Mecosta County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterLightning NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 102 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 94 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind76
Winter75
Hail39
Flood15
Tornado11
Lightning2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind76—0.5%detail
■ Winter75—0.7%detail
■ Hail39—0.6%detail
■ Flood15—1.1%detail
■ Tornado11—0.9%detail
■ Lightning2—0.6%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
6 Oct 1998TornadoTornadoF1$1.2M——12County
23 Apr 1968TornadoTornadoF3$2.5M——8County
22 Jul 2009LightningLightning————4County
9 Jun 1974TornadoTornadoF2$250K——2County
8 Mar 2017High WindWind60 mph$10M———Forecast zone
30 Jan 2013FloodFlood—$4.6M———County
17 Apr 2013FloodFlood—$3.0M———County
11 May 2022FloodFlood—$2.5M———County
23 May 2004FloodFlood—$1.0M$200K——Forecast zone
4 Apr 2011Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
5 Feb 2019Ice StormWinter—$1.0M———Forecast zone
12 Apr 2014Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$500K———County
8 Jun 1985TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
2 Aug 2011Flash FloodFlood—$250K———County
7 Apr 2020HailHail1.75 in$250K———County
3 Apr 2003Ice StormWinter—$200K———Forecast zone
28 Aug 2018Thunderstorm WindWind90 mph$200K———County
1 Sep 2018TornadoTornadoEF0$150K———County
17 Dec 2002Ice StormWinter—$100K———Forecast zone
14 Apr 2018Winter StormWinter—$100K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
30 Jun 2026DR-4925Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Mar 2020DR-4494Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3455EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
7 Sep 2005EM-3225EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
30 Jun 2004DR-1527Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
10 Jan 2001EM-3160EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
27 Jan 1999EM-3137EmergencySnowstormMi - Severe Weather 1/2 /99Public assistance
18 Sep 1986DR-774Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Sep 1985DR-744Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Jan 1978EM-3057EmergencySnowstormBlizzards & SnowstormsPublic assistance
2 Mar 1977EM-3035EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
19 Mar 1976DR-495Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Icing & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
30 Sep 1975DR-486Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, High Winds & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Mecosta County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197864
Paid claims58
Total paid$1.5M
Average paid claim$26K
Repetitive-loss properties81 severe
Residential policies in force530.3% of 18,390 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202676$178,231$29,705
202110$0—
202011$13,346$13,346
201833$38,612$12,871
201711$9,022$9,022
201476$127,584$21,264
20131414$901,801$64,414
201111$13,140$13,140
200911$17,844$17,844
200810$0—
200711$3,227$3,227
200611$24,744$24,744
200511$2,262$2,262
200455$70,741$14,148
199733$26,401$8,800
199511$5,425$5,425
199477$68,319$9,760
199143$22,128$7,376
198921$500$500
198811$597$597
198611$4,972$4,972

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 69.8 of 100
Expected annual loss$24MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Strong windVery High$11,347,223
Inland floodingRelatively Low$8,218,391
TornadoRelatively Low$1,634,821
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$1,470,460
Winter weatherRelatively High$424,213
LightningRelatively Low$200,008
HailRelatively Low$189,100
Heat waveVery Low$105,189
Ice stormRelatively Low$76,340
EarthquakeVery Low$49,610
WildfireVery Low$11,144
HurricaneVery Low$9,657
LandslideRelatively Low$4,266

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles3
Tracks within 50 miles0
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Unnamed Atlantic storm194190 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192367 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190059 mi63 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Mecosta County, MI?

NCEI records 39 hail events in Mecosta County since 1950, in 22 different years; that is about 0.5 recorded events a year. 6 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Mecosta County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 11 tornadoes in Mecosta County since 1950, 4 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Mecosta County?

30 Jun 2026: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for flood. The county appears in 13 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Mecosta County, and how much was paid?

64 NFIP claims since 1978, 58 of them paid, for $1.5M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Mecosta County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Mecosta County compare with the rest of Michigan?

39.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 64.2 statewide, and 1.6 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 1.5. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.