County Hazards

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Barton County, Missouri

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 29011 · 11,658 residents (2021) · 592 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 222Tornado · 40Flood · 154Wind · 188Winter · 51
2026-04-28: Hail2026-04-26: Hail2024-05-08: Hail2024-05-08: Hail2023-09-23: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2022-05-15: Hail2022-04-21: Hail2021-07-31: Hail2021-03-17: Hail2021-03-17: Hail2020-07-03: Hail2019-09-28: Hail2019-09-28: Hail2019-05-22: Hail2018-05-19: Hail2018-05-14: Hail2018-03-26: Hail2018-03-26: Hail2017-05-30: Hail2017-05-27: Hail2017-03-09: Hail2017-03-09: Hail2017-03-09: Hail2017-03-09: Hail2016-05-11: Hail2016-05-11: Hail2016-03-30: Hail2015-04-02: Hail2015-03-25: Hail2015-03-24: Hail2015-03-24: Hail2015-03-24: Hail2014-05-21: Hail2014-05-12: Hail2014-04-27: Hail2013-04-15: Hail2012-08-08: Hail2012-02-28: Hail2011-06-24: Hail2011-06-18: Hail2011-05-07: Hail2011-05-07: Hail2011-03-19: Hail2010-07-12: Hail2010-06-02: Hail2010-06-02: Hail2010-06-02: Hail2010-06-02: Hail2010-06-02: Hail2010-06-02: Hail2010-06-02: Hail2010-05-25: Hail2010-05-10: Hail2010-04-07: Hail2010-03-10: Hail2010-03-10: Hail2010-03-10: Hail2010-03-10: Hail2009-06-30: Hail2009-06-10: Hail2009-06-10: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-05-15: Hail2009-05-13: Hail2009-05-13: Hail2008-05-31: Hail2008-05-13: Hail2008-04-22: Hail2008-04-22: Hail2008-04-22: Hail2007-10-17: Hail2007-10-17: Hail2007-06-10: Hail2007-06-10: Hail2007-06-07: Hail2007-05-06: Hail2007-05-06: Hail2007-04-25: Hail2007-03-30: Hail2007-03-01: Hail2007-03-01: Hail2007-03-01: Hail2007-03-01: Hail2006-05-22: Hail2006-05-03: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-08: Hail2006-02-04: Hail2005-11-12: Hail2005-09-28: Hail2005-09-13: Hail2005-09-13: Hail2005-09-13: Hail2005-09-13: Hail2005-09-03: Hail2005-09-03: Hail2005-04-21: Hail2004-07-08: Hail2004-05-27: Hail2004-05-27: Hail2004-03-29: Hail2003-11-04: Hail2003-09-26: Hail2003-09-26: Hail2003-07-28: Hail2003-07-12: Hail2003-07-12: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2003-05-09: Hail1954-03-24: Tornado1956-02-24: Tornado1957-04-26: Tornado1958-11-17: Tornado1959-09-26: Tornado1960-05-19: Tornado1963-03-04: Tornado1966-05-11: Tornado1966-05-11: Tornado1967-07-28: Tornado1981-06-22: Tornado1982-12-01: Tornado1982-03-15: Tornado1992-02-14: Tornado1995-07-25: Tornado1996-05-26: Tornado1996-05-26: Tornado2002-12-18: Tornado2003-05-04: Tornado2003-05-04: Tornado2005-09-28: Tornado2005-09-13: Tornado2006-03-12: Tornado2006-05-03: Tornado2007-04-24: Tornado2007-06-10: Tornado2008-05-13: Tornado2010-07-12: Tornado2012-02-28: Tornado2013-05-20: Tornado2015-04-02: Tornado2018-08-19: Tornado2018-08-19: Tornado2018-08-19: Tornado2019-05-20: Tornado2019-05-22: Tornado2021-10-11: Tornado2025-04-20: Tornado2026-03-06: Tornado2005-01-05: Flood2005-05-14: Flood2007-05-10: Flood2007-04-24: Flood2007-07-20: Flood2007-06-30: Flood2007-06-24: Flood2007-06-28: Flood2007-06-28: Flood2007-06-24: Flood2007-06-01: Flood2007-06-10: Flood2007-09-06: Flood2007-09-08: Flood2007-09-08: Flood2008-04-18: Flood2008-03-03: Flood2008-06-01: Flood2008-06-28: Flood2008-06-09: Flood2008-04-09: Flood2008-05-07: Flood2008-05-07: Flood2008-03-19: Flood2008-03-18: Flood2008-06-13: Flood2008-07-26: Flood2008-09-13: Flood2009-03-24: Flood2009-10-08: Flood2009-05-13: Flood2009-06-16: Flood2009-07-21: Flood2009-09-21: Flood2009-10-08: Flood2010-03-26: Flood2010-03-25: Flood2010-05-20: Flood2010-05-20: Flood2010-05-20: Flood2010-05-20: Flood2010-09-01: Flood2010-09-01: Flood2011-04-25: Flood2012-04-30: Flood2012-04-30: Flood2012-04-30: Flood2012-04-30: Flood2012-04-30: Flood2012-05-06: Flood2012-03-20: Flood2012-05-01: Flood2013-06-01: Flood2013-06-01: Flood2013-05-31: Flood2013-04-11: Flood2013-06-15: Flood2013-04-27: Flood2013-07-30: Flood2013-07-30: Flood2014-06-05: Flood2015-05-24: Flood2015-05-24: Flood2015-11-27: Flood2015-11-17: Flood2015-12-13: Flood2015-12-14: Flood2015-12-13: Flood2015-12-13: Flood2015-12-13: Flood2016-05-24: Flood2016-05-31: Flood2016-05-31: Flood2016-05-31: Flood2016-05-11: Flood2017-05-11: Flood2017-05-03: Flood2017-05-03: Flood2017-05-03: Flood2017-04-26: Flood2017-04-21: Flood2017-04-21: Flood2017-04-21: Flood2017-04-22: Flood2017-04-30: Flood2017-04-29: Flood2017-08-06: Flood2018-02-24: Flood2019-05-27: Flood2020-03-19: Flood2020-03-24: Flood2020-03-14: Flood2020-05-12: Flood2020-05-26: Flood1957-05-22: Wind1964-04-21: Wind1966-05-15: Wind1970-09-03: Wind1970-09-03: Wind1970-09-03: Wind1970-06-20: Wind1970-09-03: Wind1972-06-26: Wind1974-06-06: Wind1977-06-23: Wind1982-07-09: Wind1982-04-02: Wind1982-03-15: Wind1982-11-01: Wind1983-10-16: Wind1985-05-24: Wind1986-10-02: Wind1986-04-07: Wind1986-07-12: Wind1986-06-10: Wind1987-06-16: Wind1987-08-19: Wind1991-05-04: Wind1991-04-28: Wind1991-04-28: Wind1992-10-07: Wind1992-09-05: Wind1992-06-17: Wind1996-08-07: Wind1996-07-22: Wind1997-06-13: Wind1998-09-30: Wind1998-09-30: Wind1998-12-06: Wind1998-06-29: Wind1998-06-08: Wind1998-06-08: Wind1998-06-18: Wind1998-11-10: Wind1999-12-03: Wind1999-09-04: Wind1999-05-17: Wind1999-07-01: Wind1999-08-12: Wind2000-03-26: Wind2000-04-19: Wind2000-04-20: Wind2000-05-27: Wind2000-05-08: Wind2000-05-08: Wind2001-04-11: Wind2001-08-29: Wind2002-03-09: Wind2002-08-02: Wind2003-08-21: Wind2003-11-23: Wind2003-09-26: Wind2003-06-25: Wind2003-06-25: Wind2003-07-28: Wind2004-04-23: Wind2004-06-16: Wind2004-05-27: Wind2004-05-27: Wind2004-07-05: Wind2005-07-23: Wind2005-07-23: Wind2005-08-26: Wind2005-09-03: Wind2005-08-08: Wind2005-08-08: Wind2005-11-27: Wind2006-03-12: Wind2006-03-12: Wind2006-04-23: Wind2006-04-02: Wind2006-04-06: Wind2006-05-03: Wind2006-08-09: Wind2007-06-07: Wind2007-06-07: Wind2007-08-24: Wind2007-10-17: Wind2007-10-17: Wind2007-09-30: Wind2007-10-17: Wind2007-04-24: Wind2008-06-01: Wind2008-06-03: Wind2008-06-08: Wind2008-06-08: Wind2008-06-28: Wind2008-06-03: Wind2008-11-05: Wind2008-11-05: Wind2008-11-05: Wind2008-06-28: Wind2008-05-13: Wind2009-02-09: Wind2009-06-10: Wind2009-05-13: Wind2009-05-08: Wind2009-06-23: Wind2009-06-30: Wind2010-04-07: Wind2010-06-27: Wind
Barton County within Missouri. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 730 events for Barton County, Missouri, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 123.3 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Missouri figure of 106.7, and 626.2 per 10,000 residents against 118.9 statewide.

19 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 6 deaths and 24 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $84M and crop damage at $55M.

FEMA has designated the county in 24 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 21 Sep 2023).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 17 claims since 1978, of which 16 were paid, totalling $270K (about $17K per paid claim). FEMA counts 20 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($12M a year across 18 hazards).

1 tropical storm or hurricane track in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

19events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
730events since 19506 deaths, 24 injuries recorded
24disaster declarationslast 21 Sep 2023
17NFIP flood claims$270K paid

Compared with Missouri and the United States

MeasureBarton CountyMissouriUS
Recorded events since 195073073,3391,977,440
Events per 100 square miles123.3106.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents626.2118.959.6
Events in the last 12 months191,92062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI61,00926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$84M$12B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.58.38.1
Average paid NFIP claim$17K$23K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years5.051.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 2Tornado: 5Wind: 1
Hail: 2Tornado: 5Wind: 2
Wind: 8
Hail: 20Tornado: 3Wind: 12
Hail: 42Tornado: 5Flood: 11Wind: 29Winter: 5Heat: 2Drought: 1Lightning: 1
Hail: 88Tornado: 10Flood: 50Wind: 66Winter: 18Heat: 4Cold: 3Drought: 6Other: 2
Hail: 47Tornado: 9Flood: 54Wind: 44Winter: 8Heat: 3Cold: 1Drought: 12Wildfire: 2Other: 7
Hail: 21Tornado: 3Flood: 39Wind: 26Winter: 20Cold: 5Drought: 24Other: 2
81950s91960s81970s351980s961990s2472000s1872010s1402020s
Recorded events in Barton County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 428 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 238 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail222
Wind188
Flood154
Winter51
Drought43
Tornado40
Other11
Heat9
Cold9
Wildfire2
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail222—1.1%detail
■ Wind188—0.9%detail
■ Flood15411.4%detail
■ Winter51—0.8%detail
■ Drought43—1.7%
■ Tornado4051.3%detail
■ Other11—0.9%
■ Heat9—0.2%
■ Cold9—0.5%
■ Wildfire2—1.9%
■ Lightning1—0.4%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
22 May 2019TornadoTornadoEF3$740K—31County
4 May 2003TornadoTornadoF4$13M$1.0M110County
18 Dec 2002TornadoTornadoF1$138K—17County
14 Dec 2015FloodFlood———1—County
15 Mar 1982TornadoTornadoF3$25M———County
1 Aug 2012DroughtDrought—$1.2M$19M——Forecast zone
1 Feb 2023DroughtDrought——$15M——Forecast zone
1 Nov 2025DroughtDrought—$14M———Forecast zone
1 Dec 1982TornadoTornadoF1$250K——1County
30 Jul 2023Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$150K——1County
6 Dec 1998Thunderstorm WindWind—$45K——1County
6 Mar 2026Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$12K——1County
2 Feb 2022Winter StormWinter————1Forecast zone
17 Feb 2022Winter WeatherWinter————1Forecast zone
1 Oct 2023DroughtDrought——$9.0M——Forecast zone
1 Nov 2024DroughtDrought——$6.3M——Forecast zone
4 May 2003TornadoTornadoF3$5.0M$1.0M——County
13 Dec 2008High WindWind60 mph$5.0M———Forecast zone
12 Jan 2007Ice StormWinter—$4.5M———Forecast zone
8 May 2009Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$4.0M———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
21 Sep 2023DR-4741Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
26 Mar 2020DR-4490Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3482EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
9 Jul 2019DR-4451Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
2 Jun 2017DR-4317Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds And FloodingPublic assistance
21 Jan 2016DR-4250Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance
2 Jan 2016EM-3374EmergencyFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
18 Jul 2013DR-4130Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
23 Mar 2011DR-1961Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
3 Feb 2011EM-3317EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
19 Jun 2009DR-1847Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
30 Jan 2009EM-3303EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
19 Mar 2008DR-1749Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
27 Dec 2007DR-1736Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
12 Dec 2007EM-3281EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
15 Jan 2007DR-1676Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3232EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
6 May 2003DR-1463Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 May 2002DR-1412Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Feb 2002DR-1403Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormIndividual assistance
14 Oct 1998DR-1253Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And TornadoesPublic assistance
2 Jun 1995DR-1054Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Hail, FloodingIndividual assistance
9 Jul 1993DR-995Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Jul 1976DR-516Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Barton County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197817
Paid claims16
Total paid$270K
Average paid claim$17K
Repetitive-loss properties10 severe
Residential policies in force200.3% of 5,934 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201911$6,888$6,888
201533$188,429$62,810
200744$40,575$10,144
198911$1,595$1,595
198622$23,417$11,708
198322$5,942$2,971
198133$2,851$950
197810$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 43.6 of 100
Expected annual loss$12MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$4,976,237
TornadoRelatively Low$1,746,558
DroughtRelatively High$1,721,329
Strong windRelatively Moderate$851,619
Cold waveRelatively Low$752,555
Heat waveRelatively Low$532,660
Ice stormRelatively High$426,147
EarthquakeVery Low$255,309
HailRelatively Low$245,350
LightningVery Low$53,654
Winter weatherRelatively Low$52,979
HurricaneVery Low$10,806
WildfireVery Low$2,733
LandslideVery Low$355

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles1
Tracks within 50 miles0
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Carla196183 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Barton County, MO?

NCEI records 222 hail events in Barton County since 1950, in 46 different years; that is about 2.9 recorded events a year. 46 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Barton County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 40 tornadoes in Barton County since 1950, 6 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 5.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Barton County?

21 Sep 2023: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 24 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Barton County, and how much was paid?

17 NFIP claims since 1978, 16 of them paid, for $270K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Barton County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Barton County compare with the rest of Missouri?

123.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 106.7 statewide, and 1.5 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 8.3. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.