County Hazards

States › Missouri › Bates County

Bates County, Missouri

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 29013 · 16,105 residents (2021) · 837 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 192Tornado · 28Flood · 26Wind · 126Winter · 45
1963-06-05: Hail1967-05-16: Hail1970-05-10: Hail1972-04-13: Hail1973-04-21: Hail1974-05-07: Hail1976-03-26: Hail1976-05-30: Hail1977-10-31: Hail1984-06-03: Hail1986-04-07: Hail1989-05-18: Hail1989-05-18: Hail1989-04-03: Hail1991-05-03: Hail1991-05-03: Hail1992-07-02: Hail1992-07-04: Hail1996-06-02: Hail1996-05-24: Hail1997-05-25: Hail1997-04-20: Hail1998-04-14: Hail1998-06-19: Hail1998-04-14: Hail1998-06-18: Hail1999-06-07: Hail1999-06-07: Hail2000-02-17: Hail2000-02-17: Hail2000-05-21: Hail2000-05-08: Hail2000-05-21: Hail2000-05-08: Hail2000-05-23: Hail2000-05-08: Hail2000-10-04: Hail2000-05-26: Hail2000-08-26: Hail2000-08-24: Hail2001-04-14: Hail2001-04-09: Hail2001-04-09: Hail2001-04-09: Hail2001-10-04: Hail2001-10-04: Hail2002-05-08: Hail2003-04-30: Hail2003-03-12: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2003-05-08: Hail2003-05-08: Hail2003-05-08: Hail2003-05-08: Hail2003-05-08: Hail2003-05-08: Hail2003-08-01: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2004-05-19: Hail2004-05-24: Hail2005-03-03: Hail2005-03-03: Hail2005-03-03: Hail2005-04-21: Hail2005-04-21: Hail2005-04-11: Hail2005-04-11: Hail2005-06-30: Hail2005-09-13: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-06-05: Hail2007-02-28: Hail2007-02-28: Hail2007-02-28: Hail2007-04-27: Hail2007-04-27: Hail2008-06-28: Hail2008-06-28: Hail2008-06-02: Hail2008-06-02: Hail2008-06-02: Hail2008-06-02: Hail2008-06-02: Hail2008-06-02: Hail2008-06-02: Hail2008-06-02: Hail2008-06-02: Hail2009-03-24: Hail2009-03-08: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail1953-08-03: Tornado1953-03-31: Tornado1956-12-04: Tornado1964-04-22: Tornado1967-04-21: Tornado1967-04-16: Tornado1968-06-11: Tornado1969-04-04: Tornado1972-07-02: Tornado1973-09-04: Tornado1977-05-04: Tornado1982-05-20: Tornado1991-11-29: Tornado1995-05-17: Tornado2004-05-26: Tornado2006-03-12: Tornado2006-03-12: Tornado2007-04-27: Tornado2007-02-28: Tornado2008-06-05: Tornado2011-05-11: Tornado2015-05-16: Tornado2015-04-07: Tornado2020-06-04: Tornado2024-04-27: Tornado2024-04-26: Tornado2024-04-27: Tornado2024-04-26: Tornado2005-01-12: Flood2005-06-06: Flood2007-06-30: Flood2007-06-28: Flood2007-06-30: Flood2007-06-30: Flood2007-06-29: Flood2007-05-02: Flood2007-05-06: Flood2007-05-06: Flood2008-06-02: Flood2009-06-16: Flood2013-08-09: Flood2015-06-26: Flood2015-06-26: Flood2015-07-01: Flood2017-07-28: Flood2017-04-29: Flood2017-04-29: Flood2017-07-27: Flood2018-05-20: Flood2019-06-06: Flood2019-05-21: Flood2021-06-28: Flood1955-05-23: Wind1959-04-17: Wind1962-07-11: Wind1967-07-28: Wind1967-07-28: Wind1970-04-18: Wind1973-06-16: Wind1975-04-18: Wind1977-11-08: Wind1978-08-01: Wind1979-07-28: Wind1981-07-27: Wind1992-09-05: Wind1996-07-22: Wind1997-05-17: Wind1997-05-17: Wind1997-05-25: Wind1998-06-19: Wind1998-06-29: Wind1998-06-18: Wind1999-06-28: Wind1999-05-04: Wind1999-06-28: Wind2000-07-26: Wind2000-08-26: Wind2000-08-24: Wind2001-09-07: Wind2003-07-09: Wind2003-07-09: Wind2004-06-12: Wind2005-06-04: Wind2005-09-13: Wind2005-09-13: Wind2007-10-17: Wind2008-01-07: Wind2008-06-02: Wind2008-06-02: Wind2008-06-02: Wind2008-06-02: Wind2009-06-15: Wind2009-06-15: Wind2009-03-08: Wind2009-06-09: Wind2009-08-10: Wind2009-08-10: Wind2009-08-10: Wind2009-07-11: Wind2009-07-11: Wind2011-08-19: Wind2011-08-19: Wind2013-05-19: Wind2013-05-19: Wind2014-04-27: Wind2014-04-13: Wind2015-05-16: Wind2015-06-26: Wind2015-06-26: Wind2015-08-08: Wind2015-08-08: Wind2015-04-08: Wind2015-04-08: Wind2015-07-01: Wind2016-07-12: Wind2016-07-12: Wind2016-07-24: Wind2017-05-30: Wind2017-05-31: Wind2017-05-31: Wind2017-05-31: Wind2017-05-27: Wind2017-03-06: Wind2018-07-19: Wind2018-07-19: Wind2018-05-20: Wind2019-06-01: Wind2020-05-03: Wind2020-05-04: Wind2020-05-04: Wind2022-06-07: Wind2023-04-05: Wind2023-07-30: Wind2024-04-27: Wind2024-04-27: Wind2024-04-27: Wind2024-04-27: Wind2024-08-29: Wind2024-05-21: Wind2024-05-06: Wind2025-05-19: Wind2025-06-29: Wind2025-06-29: Wind2025-06-29: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2025-09-03: Wind2026-05-08: Wind2026-05-08: Wind
Bates County within Missouri. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 469 events for Bates County, Missouri, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 56.1 events per 100 square miles, below the Missouri figure of 106.7, and 291.2 per 10,000 residents against 118.9 statewide.

33 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 2 deaths and 3 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $16M and crop damage at $1.1M.

FEMA has designated the county in 23 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 21 Sep 2023).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 25 claims since 1978, of which 20 were paid, totalling $646K (about $32K per paid claim). FEMA counts 9 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($8.8M a year across 18 hazards).

33events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
469events since 19502 deaths, 3 injuries recorded
23disaster declarationslast 21 Sep 2023
25NFIP flood claims$646K paid

Compared with Missouri and the United States

MeasureBates CountyMissouriUS
Recorded events since 195046973,3391,977,440
Events per 100 square miles56.1106.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents291.2118.959.6
Events in the last 12 months331,92062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI21,00926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$16M$12B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.68.38.1
Average paid NFIP claim$32K$23K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years88.951.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 3Wind: 2
Hail: 2Tornado: 5Wind: 3
Hail: 7Tornado: 3Wind: 6
Hail: 5Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 22Tornado: 2Wind: 18Winter: 2Heat: 1Cold: 1
Hail: 84Tornado: 6Flood: 14Wind: 27Winter: 19Heat: 13Cold: 3Drought: 1Lightning: 1Other: 2
Hail: 46Tornado: 3Flood: 11Wind: 28Winter: 16Heat: 2Cold: 1Drought: 7
Hail: 26Tornado: 5Flood: 1Wind: 41Winter: 8Heat: 1Cold: 5Drought: 14
51950s101960s161970s71980s461990s1702000s1142010s1012020s
Recorded events in Bates County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 278 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 144 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail192
Wind126
Winter45
Tornado28
Flood26
Drought22
Heat17
Cold10
Other2
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail192—0.9%detail
■ Wind12610.6%detail
■ Winter45—0.7%detail
■ Tornado28—0.9%detail
■ Flood26—0.2%detail
■ Drought22—0.9%
■ Heat1710.5%
■ Cold10—0.6%
■ Other2—0.2%
■ Lightning1—0.4%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
18 Jul 1999HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
4 May 2020Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph——1—County
4 Dec 1956TornadoTornadoF2$25K——2County
4 Sep 1973TornadoTornadoF1$25K——1County
28 Jun 2007Heavy RainOther—$7.0M$1.1M——County
8 May 2003HailHail4.00 in$6.8M———County
30 Jan 2002Ice StormWinter—$580K———Forecast zone
15 Apr 1994Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph$500K———County
12 Mar 2006TornadoTornadoF0$400K———County
4 Apr 1969TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
20 May 1982TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
29 Nov 1991TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
21 Sep 2023DR-4741Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
9 Jul 2020DR-4552Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
26 Mar 2020DR-4490Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3482EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
9 Jul 2019DR-4451Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
7 Aug 2015DR-4238Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
23 Mar 2011DR-1961Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
3 Feb 2011EM-3317EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
30 Jan 2009EM-3303EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
25 Jun 2008DR-1773Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
12 Dec 2007EM-3281EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
11 Jun 2007DR-1708Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
16 Mar 2006DR-1631Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3232EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
11 Jun 2004DR-1524Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
6 May 2003DR-1463Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
6 Feb 2002DR-1403Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Jun 1995DR-1054Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Hail, FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
9 Jul 1993DR-995Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 May 1990DR-867Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
14 Oct 1986DR-779Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingPublic assistance
24 Sep 1976EM-3017EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
19 Apr 1973DR-372Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Bates County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197825
Paid claims20
Total paid$646K
Average paid claim$32K
Repetitive-loss properties41 severe
Residential policies in force90.1% of 9,448 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202611$12,701$12,701
202411$17,800$17,800
201933$29,085$9,695
201811$11,476$11,476
201722$54,503$27,251
201511$24,932$24,932
201022$38,744$19,372
200910$0—
200832$135,482$67,741
200766$318,997$53,166
200610$0—
200110$0—
199821$2,240$2,240

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 30.5 of 100
Expected annual loss$8.8MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$4,226,797
TornadoRelatively Low$1,209,408
Cold waveRelatively Low$946,173
Strong windRelatively Moderate$818,384
Heat waveRelatively Low$586,833
HailRelatively Low$401,828
DroughtRelatively Low$248,757
EarthquakeVery Low$178,537
Winter weatherRelatively Low$51,258
LightningVery Low$50,815
Ice stormRelatively Low$50,578
HurricaneVery Low$6,298
WildfireVery Low$4,470
LandslideVery Low$629

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Bates County, MO?

NCEI records 192 hail events in Bates County since 1950, in 45 different years; that is about 2.5 recorded events a year. 56 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Bates County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 28 tornadoes in Bates County since 1950, 5 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Bates County?

21 Sep 2023: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 23 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Bates County, and how much was paid?

25 NFIP claims since 1978, 20 of them paid, for $646K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Bates County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Bates County compare with the rest of Missouri?

56.1 recorded events per 100 square miles against 106.7 statewide, and 1.6 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 8.3. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.