County Hazards

States › Missouri › Osage County

Osage County, Missouri

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 29151 · 13,379 residents (2021) · 607 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 95Tornado · 11Flood · 41Wind · 85Winter · 48
1963-03-18: Hail1967-04-16: Hail1970-04-12: Hail1975-05-11: Hail1978-07-26: Hail1984-04-03: Hail1989-05-25: Hail1989-04-03: Hail1992-02-14: Hail1996-12-23: Hail1998-04-15: Hail1998-04-15: Hail1998-04-15: Hail1998-04-15: Hail1998-05-21: Hail1999-06-01: Hail1999-06-10: Hail2000-03-26: Hail2001-07-19: Hail2001-10-23: Hail2001-10-23: Hail2002-12-18: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2003-06-10: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2004-05-26: Hail2004-05-25: Hail2004-05-25: Hail2004-05-23: Hail2004-05-23: Hail2005-04-21: Hail2005-04-21: Hail2005-04-21: Hail2005-04-21: Hail2005-04-21: Hail2005-04-21: Hail2005-04-21: Hail2005-05-11: Hail2005-11-05: Hail2006-04-02: Hail2006-04-19: Hail2006-04-19: Hail2006-04-19: Hail2006-04-19: Hail2006-04-19: Hail2006-04-02: Hail2006-04-05: Hail2006-06-10: Hail2006-06-10: Hail2006-05-03: Hail2006-07-19: Hail2008-03-26: Hail2008-03-27: Hail2008-03-27: Hail2008-03-27: Hail2009-05-07: Hail2011-04-22: Hail2011-05-22: Hail2011-05-22: Hail2011-05-22: Hail2011-06-18: Hail2011-04-10: Hail2011-04-22: Hail2011-04-22: Hail2011-04-19: Hail2012-08-16: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2012-03-15: Hail2012-03-15: Hail2012-03-15: Hail2012-03-15: Hail2013-04-10: Hail2013-05-20: Hail2013-05-31: Hail2013-01-29: Hail2015-03-24: Hail2015-04-08: Hail2015-04-02: Hail2016-04-26: Hail2017-05-27: Hail2017-05-27: Hail2018-05-06: Hail2020-03-27: Hail2022-08-02: Hail2023-06-30: Hail2024-05-24: Hail2024-04-01: Hail2026-04-27: Hail2026-04-27: Hail2026-04-27: Hail1959-09-28: Tornado1969-04-17: Tornado1981-06-21: Tornado1983-05-01: Tornado1992-07-02: Tornado1999-04-08: Tornado2006-03-12: Tornado2006-03-12: Tornado2010-03-10: Tornado2011-02-27: Tornado2017-03-06: Tornado2007-05-08: Flood2008-09-14: Flood2008-03-31: Flood2008-03-19: Flood2009-11-15: Flood2009-05-08: Flood2010-06-05: Flood2010-06-08: Flood2010-07-09: Flood2012-03-15: Flood2012-03-17: Flood2012-04-14: Flood2015-12-26: Flood2015-12-27: Flood2015-07-01: Flood2016-08-05: Flood2016-08-12: Flood2017-04-29: Flood2017-04-30: Flood2017-05-01: Flood2018-08-29: Flood2019-06-22: Flood2020-01-10: Flood2020-07-31: Flood2023-08-04: Flood2023-08-02: Flood2023-08-02: Flood1957-06-29: Wind1961-05-05: Wind1973-12-04: Wind1975-12-14: Wind1981-07-20: Wind1981-05-23: Wind1982-04-02: Wind1983-05-01: Wind1983-08-22: Wind1988-11-15: Wind1988-11-15: Wind1989-08-27: Wind1992-07-10: Wind1992-09-07: Wind1998-11-10: Wind1998-11-10: Wind1998-11-10: Wind1998-03-27: Wind1999-02-11: Wind1999-08-07: Wind1999-08-07: Wind1999-06-10: Wind2000-04-20: Wind2000-08-07: Wind2000-08-07: Wind2001-07-19: Wind2003-05-06: Wind2003-05-06: Wind2003-05-06: Wind2003-06-10: Wind2005-09-19: Wind2005-09-19: Wind2005-11-05: Wind2006-07-19: Wind2007-08-12: Wind2008-01-08: Wind2008-06-06: Wind2008-01-08: Wind2010-10-26: Wind2010-06-27: Wind2011-02-27: Wind2011-08-19: Wind2011-08-20: Wind2012-09-06: Wind2012-09-07: Wind2013-01-29: Wind2013-01-29: Wind2014-07-07: Wind2014-07-07: Wind2014-07-07: Wind2014-04-03: Wind2015-08-09: Wind2015-06-12: Wind2016-06-26: Wind2016-07-13: Wind2017-05-19: Wind2017-03-06: Wind2017-03-06: Wind2017-05-27: Wind2018-05-19: Wind2018-08-06: Wind2019-07-17: Wind2019-05-18: Wind2020-01-10: Wind2021-06-20: Wind2021-12-10: Wind2022-08-02: Wind2023-08-02: Wind2023-08-03: Wind2023-07-12: Wind2023-08-04: Wind2023-07-12: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2024-05-27: Wind2024-04-01: Wind
Osage County within Missouri. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 346 events for Osage County, Missouri, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 57.0 events per 100 square miles, below the Missouri figure of 106.7, and 258.6 per 10,000 residents against 118.9 statewide.

4 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 4 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $4.0M and crop damage at $28K.

FEMA has designated the county in 30 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 3 Aug 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 180 claims since 1978, of which 159 were paid, totalling $3.4M (about $21K per paid claim). FEMA counts 34 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($12M a year across 18 hazards).

3 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

4events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
346events since 19501 death, 4 injuries recorded
30disaster declarationslast 3 Aug 2026
180NFIP flood claims$3.4M paid

Compared with Missouri and the United States

MeasureOsage CountyMissouriUS
Recorded events since 195034673,3391,977,440
Events per 100 square miles57.0106.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents258.6118.959.6
Events in the last 12 months41,92062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI11,00926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$4.0M$12B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents13.58.38.1
Average paid NFIP claim$21K$23K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years73.551.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 2Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 3Wind: 2
Hail: 3Tornado: 2Wind: 8
Hail: 12Tornado: 2Flood: 6Wind: 15Winter: 11Heat: 1
Hail: 41Tornado: 2Flood: 14Wind: 21Winter: 20Heat: 20Cold: 2Drought: 2Other: 2
Hail: 26Tornado: 3Flood: 16Wind: 25Winter: 10Heat: 29Cold: 2Drought: 5
Hail: 8Flood: 5Wind: 12Winter: 7Heat: 2Cold: 1
21950s41960s51970s131980s471990s1242000s1162010s352020s
Recorded events in Osage County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 196 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 128 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail95
Wind85
Heat52
Winter48
Flood41
Tornado11
Drought7
Cold5
Other2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail95—0.5%detail
■ Wind85—0.4%detail
■ Heat52—1.4%
■ Winter4810.7%detail
■ Flood41—0.4%detail
■ Tornado11—0.4%detail
■ Drought7—0.3%
■ Cold5—0.3%
■ Other2—0.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
21 Feb 2008SleetWinter———1—Forecast zone
1 May 1983TornadoTornadoF3$2.5M——3County
28 Sep 1959TornadoTornadoF1$25K——1County
8 Apr 1999TornadoTornadoF1$1.0M———County
2 Jul 1992TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
12 Jan 2007Ice StormWinter—$102K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
3 Aug 2026DR-4929Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
26 Mar 2020DR-4490Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3482EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
9 Jul 2019DR-4451Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
2 Jun 2017DR-4317Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Jan 2016DR-4250Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance
2 Jan 2016EM-3374EmergencyFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
7 Aug 2015DR-4238Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
6 Sep 2013DR-4144Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds And FloodingPublic assistance
18 Jul 2013DR-4130Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
30 Jun 2011EM-3325EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
23 Mar 2011DR-1961Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
3 Feb 2011EM-3317EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
19 Jun 2009DR-1847Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding—
30 Jan 2009EM-3303EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
13 Nov 2008DR-1809Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And A TornadoIndividual assistance
19 Mar 2008DR-1749Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Dec 2007DR-1736Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
12 Dec 2007EM-3281EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
11 Jun 2007DR-1708Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
15 Jan 2007DR-1676Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3232EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
6 May 2003DR-1463Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 May 2002DR-1412Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingPublic assistance
20 Apr 1999DR-1270Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
2 Jun 1995DR-1054Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Hail, FloodingIndividual assistance
9 Jul 1993DR-995Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
14 Oct 1986DR-779Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
24 Sep 1976EM-3017EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
19 Apr 1973DR-372Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Osage County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978180
Paid claims159
Total paid$3.4M
Average paid claim$21K
Repetitive-loss properties244 severe
Residential policies in force340.4% of 8,326 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202510$0—
202211$10,358$10,358
201965$63,068$12,614
20171717$722,084$42,476
20151513$366,063$28,159
201421$4,001$4,001
20131816$611,261$38,204
201143$31,138$10,379
20081615$541,592$36,106
200511$9,632$9,632
200111$929$929
199811$438$438
199611$231$231
19952926$182,701$7,027
199452$1,604$802
19934743$763,590$17,758
199044$8,527$2,132
198677$58,326$8,332
198511$3,495$3,495
198211$945$945
197910$0—
197810$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 32.9 of 100
Expected annual loss$12MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$6,657,883
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$1,597,266
TornadoRelatively Low$1,523,041
Cold waveRelatively Low$485,875
EarthquakeVery Low$409,294
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$237,343
Strong windRelatively Low$231,919
HailRelatively Low$166,016
LightningRelatively Low$96,732
DroughtRelatively Low$65,380
Winter weatherRelatively Low$51,346
WildfireVery Low$21,876
LandslideRelatively Low$11,317
HurricaneVery Low$3,681

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles3
Tracks within 50 miles0
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Ike200876 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192367 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190264 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Osage County, MO?

NCEI records 95 hail events in Osage County since 1950, in 34 different years; that is about 1.2 recorded events a year. 20 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Osage County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 11 tornadoes in Osage County since 1950, 1 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Osage County?

3 Aug 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 30 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Osage County, and how much was paid?

180 NFIP claims since 1978, 159 of them paid, for $3.4M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Osage County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Osage County compare with the rest of Missouri?

57.0 recorded events per 100 square miles against 106.7 statewide, and 13.5 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 8.3. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.