County Hazards

States › Mississippi › Pike County

Pike County, Mississippi

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 28113 · 39,973 residents (2021) · 409 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 85Tornado · 37Flood · 16Wind · 203Winter · 11
1963-04-12: Hail1966-04-13: Hail1974-02-06: Hail1974-07-30: Hail1975-05-07: Hail1976-05-14: Hail1976-05-24: Hail1980-03-29: Hail1980-08-10: Hail1981-06-19: Hail1981-03-22: Hail1981-03-22: Hail1983-06-04: Hail1984-04-14: Hail1984-04-08: Hail1984-04-08: Hail1986-08-02: Hail1986-03-15: Hail1986-04-12: Hail1986-03-12: Hail1988-05-24: Hail1988-06-21: Hail1988-06-21: Hail1989-05-15: Hail1991-05-05: Hail1996-01-26: Hail1996-01-26: Hail1996-04-14: Hail1996-04-14: Hail1996-03-18: Hail1997-01-27: Hail1997-01-27: Hail1997-01-27: Hail1998-04-17: Hail1998-04-28: Hail1998-05-28: Hail1998-05-28: Hail1999-06-10: Hail1999-08-09: Hail1999-03-02: Hail2000-03-10: Hail2000-04-02: Hail2000-04-23: Hail2001-03-12: Hail2001-04-15: Hail2002-03-26: Hail2002-07-07: Hail2002-08-02: Hail2003-04-25: Hail2003-05-11: Hail2003-05-13: Hail2004-05-01: Hail2005-03-31: Hail2005-03-31: Hail2005-04-22: Hail2005-04-22: Hail2006-05-08: Hail2007-11-21: Hail2007-05-15: Hail2007-05-14: Hail2008-12-09: Hail2008-04-18: Hail2009-03-27: Hail2009-04-02: Hail2009-04-02: Hail2010-02-21: Hail2010-02-21: Hail2010-02-21: Hail2010-02-21: Hail2011-03-29: Hail2011-04-15: Hail2011-04-15: Hail2011-04-15: Hail2011-04-15: Hail2013-03-18: Hail2014-03-28: Hail2015-04-15: Hail2015-04-15: Hail2020-04-19: Hail2026-05-06: Hail1962-11-11: Tornado1963-06-21: Tornado1970-06-01: Tornado1975-01-10: Tornado1977-12-13: Tornado1981-03-31: Tornado1986-11-20: Tornado1986-03-12: Tornado1987-02-15: Tornado1988-11-04: Tornado1992-04-20: Tornado1993-12-04: Tornado1999-03-09: Tornado1999-03-09: Tornado1999-01-22: Tornado2000-04-03: Tornado2005-04-06: Tornado2008-02-12: Tornado2009-04-02: Tornado2017-01-21: Tornado2017-10-22: Tornado2017-01-02: Tornado2019-05-09: Tornado2020-11-27: Tornado2020-04-23: Tornado2022-11-30: Tornado2024-12-28: Tornado2024-12-28: Tornado2024-06-04: Tornado2025-03-15: Tornado2026-02-14: Tornado2026-03-11: Tornado2026-03-11: Tornado2026-03-11: Tornado2026-05-06: Tornado2009-03-27: Flood2009-03-28: Flood2009-04-12: Flood2012-08-29: Flood2014-02-20: Flood2015-10-26: Flood2016-03-10: Flood2016-08-12: Flood2024-03-08: Flood2026-01-10: Flood2026-01-10: Flood2026-05-09: Wind2026-04-29: Wind2026-04-29: Wind2026-02-14: Wind2024-12-28: Wind2024-06-04: Wind2024-06-04: Wind2024-06-04: Wind2024-06-04: Wind2024-06-04: Wind2024-06-04: Wind2023-06-12: Wind2023-06-12: Wind2023-06-12: Wind2023-02-08: Wind2022-07-13: Wind2021-04-09: Wind2021-04-09: Wind2020-08-15: Wind2020-04-23: Wind2020-04-23: Wind2020-04-19: Wind2019-06-24: Wind2019-06-24: Wind2019-05-09: Wind2019-05-09: Wind2018-04-14: Wind2018-04-06: Wind2017-01-21: Wind2017-01-02: Wind2017-01-02: Wind2017-01-02: Wind2015-07-04: Wind2015-07-04: Wind2015-05-11: Wind2015-04-15: Wind2015-04-15: Wind2015-01-03: Wind2014-12-15: Wind2014-10-13: Wind2014-04-08: Wind2014-03-28: Wind2013-07-22: Wind2012-07-04: Wind2012-03-21: Wind2011-06-06: Wind2011-04-26: Wind2011-04-15: Wind2011-04-15: Wind2011-04-15: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2010-11-30: Wind2009-10-30: Wind2009-04-02: Wind2009-04-02: Wind2009-03-28: Wind2009-03-27: Wind2009-03-27: Wind2008-12-09: Wind2008-11-24: Wind2008-11-24: Wind2008-08-12: Wind2008-03-19: Wind2008-02-12: Wind2008-02-12: Wind2008-01-08: Wind2007-08-27: Wind2007-06-11: Wind2007-05-14: Wind2007-03-01: Wind2006-06-01: Wind2006-03-09: Wind2005-07-21: Wind2005-05-29: Wind2004-11-24: Wind2004-06-01: Wind2004-05-01: Wind2003-11-18: Wind2003-06-15: Wind2003-03-18: Wind2003-03-13: Wind2002-12-31: Wind2002-07-07: Wind2002-07-07: Wind2002-05-17: Wind2002-04-08: Wind2001-11-29: Wind2001-10-13: Wind2001-08-11: Wind2001-07-11: Wind2001-07-11: Wind2001-04-15: Wind2001-03-12: Wind2001-02-09: Wind2001-01-29: Wind2001-01-29: Wind2001-01-29: Wind2001-01-29: Wind2000-11-08: Wind2000-11-07: Wind2000-11-07: Wind2000-08-31: Wind2000-08-26: Wind2000-08-10: Wind2000-07-27: Wind2000-07-21: Wind2000-07-20: Wind2000-07-19: Wind2000-07-17: Wind2000-06-25: Wind2000-04-03: Wind2000-04-02: Wind1999-07-26: Wind1999-07-26: Wind1999-06-10: Wind1999-03-02: Wind1999-03-02: Wind1999-02-27: Wind1999-01-29: Wind
Pike County within Mississippi. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 401 storm events in Pike County, Mississippi, led by damaging wind.

That is 98.0 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Mississippi figure of 89.7, and 100.3 per 10,000 residents against 142.8 statewide.

14 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 6 deaths and 219 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $329M.

FEMA has designated the county in 34 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (major disaster, 6 Feb 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 190 claims since 1978, of which 165 were paid, totalling $4.3M (about $26K per paid claim). FEMA counts 78 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($18M a year across 18 hazards).

67 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 3 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

14events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
401events since 19506 deaths, 219 injuries recorded
34disaster declarationslast 6 Feb 2026
190NFIP flood claims$4.3M paid

Compared with Mississippi and the United States

MeasurePike CountyMississippiUS
Recorded events since 195040142,1141,977,440
Events per 100 square miles98.089.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents100.3142.859.6
Events in the last 12 months141,52462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI692826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$329M$31B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents4.821.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$26K$58K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years6.411.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 2Tornado: 2Wind: 2
Hail: 5Tornado: 3Wind: 20
Hail: 17Tornado: 5Wind: 16
Hail: 21Tornado: 7Flood: 3Wind: 52Cold: 2Lightning: 1Other: 2
Hail: 25Tornado: 4Flood: 5Wind: 61Winter: 3Tropical: 4Lightning: 4Other: 4
Hail: 13Tornado: 4Flood: 5Wind: 30Winter: 6Tropical: 2
Hail: 2Tornado: 12Flood: 3Wind: 22Winter: 2Tropical: 3Heat: 18Cold: 2Drought: 6Other: 1
01950s61960s281970s381980s881990s1102000s602010s712020s
Recorded events in Pike County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 160 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 179 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind203
Hail85
Tornado37
Heat18
Flood16
Winter11
Tropical9
Other7
Drought6
Lightning5
Cold4
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind20311.1%detail
■ Hail85—1.0%detail
■ Tornado3741.0%detail
■ Heat18—0.7%
■ Flood16—0.4%detail
■ Winter11—0.6%detail
■ Tropical9—1.6%
■ Other7—3.3%
■ Drought6—0.4%
■ Lightning511.3%
■ Cold4—1.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
10 Jan 1975TornadoTornadoF4$25M—4200County
26 Apr 2011Thunderstorm WindWind64 mph$5K—1—County
26 Aug 2006LightningLightning———1—County
28 Aug 2005Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$294M———Forecast zone
20 Apr 1992TornadoTornadoF1$250K——5County
20 Nov 1986TornadoTornadoF1$250K——4County
13 Dec 1977TornadoTornadoF3$2.5M——2County
6 Apr 2005TornadoTornadoF2$200K——2County
9 Mar 1994Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph$50K——2County
8 Apr 2014Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$30K——1County
2 Apr 2009Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph$5K——1County
16 Nov 1987Thunderstorm WindWind86 mph———1County
2 Oct 1988Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———1County
2 Oct 2002Tropical StormTropical—$1.7M———Forecast zone
29 Aug 2021Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$1.0M———Forecast zone
1 Sep 2008Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$500K———Forecast zone
12 Aug 2016Flash FloodFlood—$440K———County
11 Nov 1962TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
31 Mar 1981TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
12 Mar 1986TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
6 Feb 2026DR-4899Major disasterWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
24 Jan 2026EM-3640EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
21 May 2025DR-4874Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 Oct 2021DR-4626Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IdaIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Aug 2021EM-3569EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
4 May 2021DR-4598Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
8 Oct 2020EM-3548EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DeltaPublic assistance
14 Sep 2020EM-3544EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SallyPublic assistance
23 Aug 2020EM-3539EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Marco And Tropical Storm LauraPublic assistance
9 Jul 2020DR-4551Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
5 Apr 2020DR-4528Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3474EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
29 Aug 2012DR-4081Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IsaacIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Aug 2012EM-3348EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm IsaacPublic assistance
22 Sep 2008DR-1794Major disasterHurricaneHurricane GustavPublic assistance
30 Aug 2008EM-3291EmergencyHurricaneHurricane GustavPublic assistance
29 Aug 2005DR-1604Major disasterHurricaneHurricane KatrinaIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 Sep 2004DR-1550Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IvanPublic assistance
24 Apr 2003DR-1459Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, FloodsIndividual assistance
1 Oct 2002DR-1436Major disasterHurricaneTropical Storm IsidoreIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Feb 2001DR-1360Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And TornadoesIndividual assistance
1 Oct 1998DR-1251Major disasterHurricaneHurricane GeorgesIndividual assistance
28 Sep 1998EM-3132EmergencyHurricaneHurricane GeorgesPublic assistance
28 Feb 1990DR-859Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
16 Apr 1983DR-678Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding & TornadoesIndividual assistance
19 Apr 1980DR-618Major disasterSevere StormStorms, Flood, Mudslides & TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 Feb 1977EM-3032EmergencySnowstormDrought & FreezingPublic assistance
30 Jan 1975DR-456Major disasterTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Jan 1975EM-3006EmergencyTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Apr 1974DR-430Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Mar 1973DR-368Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Jan 1972DR-318Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingPublic assistance
18 Aug 1969DR-271Major disasterHurricaneHurricane CamilleIndividual assistance, Public assistance
25 Sep 1965DR-210Major disasterHurricaneHurricane BetsyIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Pike County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978190
Paid claims165
Total paid$4.3M
Average paid claim$26K
Repetitive-loss properties166 severe
Residential policies in force780.4% of 22,434 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202632$225,239$112,619
202511$21,801$21,801
202310$0—
201687$238,097$34,014
201511$4,830$4,830
201466$150,228$25,038
20121512$984,379$82,032
201132$2,439$1,219
201011$26,258$26,258
200999$534,489$59,388
200822$54,990$27,495
200666$742,974$123,829
200531$20,339$20,339
200332$18,647$9,324
20021612$297,878$24,823
199911$16,245$16,245
199811$88,500$88,500
199799$148,766$16,530
199533$43,568$14,523
19941613$119,501$9,192
199333$9,412$3,137
199211$500$500
199133$11,813$3,938
199099$109,955$12,217
198955$25,393$5,079

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 70.4 of 100
Expected annual loss$18MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$6,512,668
TornadoRelatively Moderate$4,390,470
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$3,138,047
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$1,032,484
Strong windRelatively Moderate$691,782
HailRelatively Moderate$537,352
LightningRelatively High$504,914
Cold waveRelatively Low$354,205
EarthquakeVery Low$190,706
DroughtRelatively Low$132,700
WildfireRelatively Low$119,311
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$100,242
Winter weatherVery Low$9,920
LandslideVery Low$426

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles67
Tracks within 50 miles29
Hurricane strength within 50 miles3
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Francine202447 mi52 mph
Claudette202150 mi40 mph
Ida202137 mi121 mph
Cristobal202042 mi52 mph
Zeta202074 mi98 mph
Olga201943 mi52 mph
Gordon201891 mi52 mph
Nate201799 mi75 mph
Isaac201277 mi63 mph
Lee201144 mi46 mph
Cindy200586 mi52 mph
Katrina200547 mi121 mph
Bill200354 mi52 mph
Isidore200279 mi63 mph
Allison200168 mi46 mph
Georges199892 mi75 mph
Andrew199247 mi58 mph
Beryl198874 mi52 mph
Elena198512 mi115 mph
Bob197917 mi46 mph
Edith197152 mi69 mph
Camille196958 mi173 mph
Betsy196584 mi75 mph
Hilda196442 mi81 mph
Ethel196083 mi81 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Pike County, MS?

NCEI records 85 hail events in Pike County since 1950, in 37 different years; that is about 1.1 recorded events a year. 30 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Pike County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 37 tornadoes in Pike County since 1950, 8 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 4.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Pike County?

6 Feb 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a major disaster declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 34 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Pike County, and how much was paid?

190 NFIP claims since 1978, 165 of them paid, for $4.3M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Pike County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Pike County compare with the rest of Mississippi?

98.0 recorded events per 100 square miles against 89.7 statewide, and 4.8 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 21.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.