County Hazards

States › Mississippi › Prentiss County

Prentiss County, Mississippi

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 28117 · 24,996 residents (2021) · 415 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 70Tornado · 30Flood · 28Wind · 122Winter · 31
1958-04-03: Hail1981-06-11: Hail1986-02-17: Hail1987-03-18: Hail1988-04-23: Hail1991-06-03: Hail1991-03-22: Hail1992-03-09: Hail1996-05-28: Hail1996-05-28: Hail1996-04-29: Hail1996-04-22: Hail1996-04-22: Hail1997-07-09: Hail1997-07-09: Hail1997-04-21: Hail1997-04-21: Hail1997-10-25: Hail1999-01-17: Hail1999-01-22: Hail2000-03-10: Hail2000-04-27: Hail2001-04-04: Hail2003-07-13: Hail2004-07-14: Hail2004-10-18: Hail2005-04-07: Hail2005-04-22: Hail2005-12-04: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2007-03-01: Hail2008-03-15: Hail2008-05-02: Hail2009-04-10: Hail2009-04-10: Hail2009-04-10: Hail2010-07-16: Hail2011-03-26: Hail2011-08-07: Hail2011-08-07: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2012-03-31: Hail2013-05-21: Hail2016-06-17: Hail2017-03-27: Hail2017-03-27: Hail2017-04-22: Hail2017-04-22: Hail2018-03-19: Hail2018-03-19: Hail2018-03-19: Hail2018-03-19: Hail2018-06-28: Hail2019-11-30: Hail2020-06-05: Hail2022-11-29: Hail2022-05-02: Hail2022-05-02: Hail2025-03-31: Hail2025-03-23: Hail2025-03-23: Hail2025-03-31: Hail2025-03-23: Hail2026-02-26: Hail2026-03-15: Hail2026-03-15: Hail1953-03-14: Tornado1957-11-18: Tornado1965-03-17: Tornado1967-12-21: Tornado1967-04-23: Tornado1970-10-13: Tornado1972-09-29: Tornado1972-09-29: Tornado1974-06-07: Tornado1975-03-23: Tornado1986-11-08: Tornado1987-12-15: Tornado1987-12-15: Tornado1988-11-04: Tornado1988-11-04: Tornado1995-05-18: Tornado1999-01-22: Tornado1999-01-22: Tornado2000-11-08: Tornado2001-02-24: Tornado2008-05-02: Tornado2014-04-28: Tornado2015-12-23: Tornado2017-04-22: Tornado2017-08-31: Tornado2019-12-16: Tornado2020-01-11: Tornado2020-01-11: Tornado2020-01-11: Tornado2021-12-11: Tornado2005-08-29: Flood2008-12-09: Flood2008-05-26: Flood2008-05-27: Flood2009-09-20: Flood2009-09-17: Flood2009-09-22: Flood2010-05-01: Flood2010-05-02: Flood2010-06-26: Flood2010-07-16: Flood2013-08-09: Flood2017-06-02: Flood2019-02-22: Flood2020-09-13: Flood2020-08-30: Flood2021-06-02: Flood2023-03-24: Flood2024-05-24: Flood2025-03-15: Flood2026-03-09: Flood1967-04-23: Wind1974-06-10: Wind1974-06-10: Wind1974-07-22: Wind1975-01-10: Wind1976-05-13: Wind1978-05-12: Wind1978-07-10: Wind1985-04-05: Wind1987-11-16: Wind1988-11-26: Wind1989-05-20: Wind1989-08-06: Wind1991-04-13: Wind1991-06-03: Wind1991-03-22: Wind1992-06-18: Wind1996-01-18: Wind1996-05-28: Wind1997-02-21: Wind1997-05-02: Wind1997-01-04: Wind1997-10-25: Wind1998-08-11: Wind1998-06-05: Wind1998-05-26: Wind1999-01-22: Wind1999-01-22: Wind2000-07-20: Wind2001-11-24: Wind2001-11-24: Wind2001-10-24: Wind2003-07-22: Wind2003-07-13: Wind2003-07-21: Wind2003-08-06: Wind2004-07-14: Wind2004-07-14: Wind2005-04-29: Wind2005-08-06: Wind2005-09-25: Wind2006-04-07: Wind2006-05-09: Wind2007-10-18: Wind2008-03-15: Wind2008-03-15: Wind2008-01-10: Wind2008-03-15: Wind2008-03-15: Wind2008-05-10: Wind2009-07-13: Wind2009-04-10: Wind2009-04-02: Wind2009-06-14: Wind2009-06-12: Wind2010-05-27: Wind2010-05-01: Wind2010-07-16: Wind2011-04-27: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2011-08-07: Wind2011-08-07: Wind2011-08-04: Wind2011-06-28: Wind2011-08-07: Wind2012-06-04: Wind2012-07-30: Wind2012-09-02: Wind2014-07-09: Wind2014-06-09: Wind2014-04-04: Wind2016-06-17: Wind2016-12-17: Wind2017-05-27: Wind2017-05-27: Wind2017-07-03: Wind2017-07-03: Wind2018-04-03: Wind2018-04-03: Wind2018-04-03: Wind2018-04-03: Wind2018-04-14: Wind2018-11-01: Wind2018-06-28: Wind2018-02-24: Wind2019-10-26: Wind2020-04-12: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-02-05: Wind2021-05-04: Wind2021-07-10: Wind2022-11-29: Wind2022-03-30: Wind2022-11-29: Wind2022-11-29: Wind2022-11-29: Wind2022-03-30: Wind2023-06-11: Wind2023-04-01: Wind2023-06-25: Wind2023-06-10: Wind2023-07-18: Wind2023-07-18: Wind2023-07-18: Wind2025-03-23: Wind2025-05-20: Wind2025-05-20: Wind2025-05-17: Wind2025-04-05: Wind2025-04-05: Wind2025-04-05: Wind2025-04-05: Wind
Prentiss County within Mississippi. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 396 storm events in Prentiss County, Mississippi, led by damaging wind.

That is 95.4 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Mississippi figure of 89.7, and 158.4 per 10,000 residents against 142.8 statewide.

26 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 3 deaths and 44 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $8.1M.

FEMA has designated the county in 22 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (major disaster, 6 Feb 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 2 claims since 1978, of which 2 were paid, totalling $46K (about $23K per paid claim). FEMA counts 9 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($12M a year across 18 hazards).

16 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

26events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
396events since 19503 deaths, 44 injuries recorded
22disaster declarationslast 6 Feb 2026
2NFIP flood claims$46K paid

Compared with Mississippi and the United States

MeasurePrentiss CountyMississippiUS
Recorded events since 195039642,1141,977,440
Events per 100 square miles95.489.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents158.4142.859.6
Events in the last 12 months261,52462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI392826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$8.1M$31B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.121.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$23K$58K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.011.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 2
Tornado: 3Wind: 1
Tornado: 5Wind: 7
Hail: 4Tornado: 5Wind: 5
Hail: 17Tornado: 3Flood: 3Wind: 17Winter: 3
Hail: 18Tornado: 3Flood: 11Wind: 31Winter: 7Tropical: 1Heat: 1Cold: 2Drought: 7Lightning: 1
Hail: 18Tornado: 5Flood: 7Wind: 32Winter: 13Heat: 23Drought: 5
Hail: 12Tornado: 4Flood: 7Wind: 29Winter: 8Heat: 60Cold: 7Drought: 8
31950s41960s121970s141980s431990s822000s1032010s1352020s
Recorded events in Prentiss County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtLightning NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 274 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 88 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind122
Heat84
Hail70
Winter31
Tornado30
Flood28
Drought20
Cold9
Tropical1
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind122—0.6%detail
■ Heat8413.1%
■ Hail70—0.8%detail
■ Winter31—1.7%detail
■ Tornado3020.8%detail
■ Flood28—0.7%detail
■ Drought20—1.4%
■ Cold9—2.7%
■ Tropical1—0.2%
■ Lightning1—0.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
21 Dec 1967TornadoTornadoF2$25K—11County
14 Mar 1953TornadoTornadoF2$25K—1—County
16 Aug 2019HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
24 Feb 2001TornadoTornadoF3$2.0M——30County
17 Mar 1965TornadoTornadoF3$250K——7County
18 Nov 1957TornadoTornadoF2$250K——2County
15 Dec 2010Winter WeatherWinter————2Forecast zone
29 Sep 1972TornadoTornadoF3$250K——1County
15 Dec 1987TornadoTornadoF2$250K——1County
17 Feb 2021Heavy SnowWinter—$1.2M———Forecast zone
24 Jan 2026Ice StormWinter—$750K———Forecast zone
8 Nov 1986TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
4 Nov 1988TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
2 May 2010Flash FloodFlood—$250K———County
11 Jan 2020TornadoTornadoEF1$125K———County
11 Dec 2021TornadoTornadoEF1$125K———County
25 Oct 1997HailHail2.75 in$100K———County
23 Dec 2015TornadoTornadoEF1$100K———County
22 Apr 2017TornadoTornadoEF1$100K———County
29 Nov 2022Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
6 Feb 2026DR-4899Major disasterWinter StormSevere Winter StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Jan 2026EM-3640EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
21 May 2025DR-4874Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
22 Oct 2021DR-4626Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
28 Aug 2021EM-3569EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
5 Apr 2020DR-4528Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3474EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
12 Mar 2020DR-4478Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
6 Dec 2019DR-4470Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storm, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
23 Apr 2019DR-4429Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
4 Jan 2016DR-4248Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Apr 2011DR-1972Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Associated FloodingPublic assistance
14 May 2010DR-1916Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
30 Aug 2008EM-3291EmergencyHurricaneHurricane GustavPublic assistance
29 Aug 2005DR-1604Major disasterHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
7 Dec 2001DR-1398Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingPublic assistance
23 Feb 2001DR-1360Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
25 Jan 1999DR-1265Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms, Ice And Freezing RainPublic assistance
18 Feb 1994DR-1009Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Freeezing Rain And SleetPublic assistance
17 May 1991DR-906Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Feb 1990DR-859Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Mar 1973DR-368Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Prentiss County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19782
Paid claims2
Total paid$46K
Average paid claim$23K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force90.1% of 14,616 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201211$13,574$13,574
200111$32,438$32,438

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 51.5 of 100
Expected annual loss$12MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$3,528,162
EarthquakeRelatively Low$2,576,528
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$2,326,597
TornadoRelatively Moderate$1,979,979
Heat waveRelatively Low$635,914
Strong windRelatively Low$340,454
LightningRelatively Moderate$232,766
HurricaneVery Low$103,005
HailVery Low$83,550
DroughtRelatively Low$74,082
Ice stormRelatively Low$43,276
WildfireVery Low$24,029
Winter weatherVery Low$7,712
LandslideRelatively Low$5,334

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles16
Tracks within 50 miles5
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Katrina200536 mi46 mph
Frederic197952 mi52 mph
Camille196984 mi40 mph
Audrey195728 mi40 mph
Baker195016 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193441 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192372 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191664 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191672 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191571 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190678 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189393 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188890 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188151 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm187977 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186033 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Prentiss County, MS?

NCEI records 70 hail events in Prentiss County since 1950, in 32 different years; that is about 0.9 recorded events a year. 15 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Prentiss County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 30 tornadoes in Prentiss County since 1950, 11 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 2.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Prentiss County?

6 Feb 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a major disaster declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 22 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Prentiss County, and how much was paid?

2 NFIP claims since 1978, 2 of them paid, for $46K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Prentiss County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Prentiss County compare with the rest of Mississippi?

95.4 recorded events per 100 square miles against 89.7 statewide, and 0.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 21.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.