County Hazards

States › North Carolina › Lee County

Lee County, North Carolina

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 37105 · 64,138 residents (2021) · 255 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 58Tornado · 6Flood · 29Wind · 171Winter · 54
1956-06-01: Hail1985-03-24: Hail1985-03-24: Hail1986-02-19: Hail1986-04-26: Hail1987-08-21: Hail1988-06-09: Hail1990-07-01: Hail1992-06-19: Hail1996-06-24: Hail1996-05-24: Hail1997-06-02: Hail1997-06-02: Hail1998-05-23: Hail1998-04-03: Hail1998-06-02: Hail1998-06-13: Hail1998-05-26: Hail2000-04-17: Hail2000-06-14: Hail2000-06-26: Hail2001-04-01: Hail2001-06-01: Hail2002-03-31: Hail2003-04-26: Hail2003-05-31: Hail2005-07-28: Hail2005-07-28: Hail2006-01-11: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2006-05-18: Hail2006-06-05: Hail2007-07-27: Hail2008-05-20: Hail2008-05-20: Hail2008-04-20: Hail2008-05-09: Hail2008-05-09: Hail2008-05-09: Hail2008-07-08: Hail2008-07-27: Hail2008-04-20: Hail2009-07-27: Hail2009-08-05: Hail2010-05-16: Hail2011-05-13: Hail2011-06-21: Hail2011-08-21: Hail2016-07-22: Hail2017-09-01: Hail2019-05-31: Hail2020-09-25: Hail2021-05-29: Hail2021-03-27: Hail2023-06-26: Hail2023-06-26: Hail1956-04-06: Tornado2006-05-14: Tornado2011-04-16: Tornado2015-06-27: Tornado2025-07-06: Tornado2008-08-27: Flood2008-09-06: Flood2010-07-27: Flood2013-06-07: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2018-04-15: Flood2018-08-19: Flood2018-09-15: Flood2018-09-17: Flood2020-11-12: Flood2020-11-12: Flood2025-06-05: Flood2025-06-05: Flood2025-06-05: Flood2025-06-16: Flood2025-06-16: Flood1963-06-20: Wind1964-05-28: Wind1969-06-20: Wind1973-05-28: Wind1974-06-16: Wind1978-05-13: Wind1984-03-20: Wind1984-07-06: Wind1984-07-17: Wind1986-07-26: Wind1986-07-01: Wind1987-08-29: Wind1988-06-26: Wind1988-07-28: Wind1988-05-24: Wind1988-06-09: Wind1989-06-16: Wind1989-05-05: Wind1989-07-12: Wind1989-02-21: Wind1990-05-02: Wind1991-03-29: Wind1992-03-19: Wind1996-01-19: Wind1996-06-24: Wind1996-05-24: Wind1998-06-02: Wind1998-05-07: Wind1998-06-03: Wind1998-07-22: Wind1999-08-14: Wind2000-03-26: Wind2001-06-01: Wind2002-11-11: Wind2002-05-13: Wind2005-03-08: Wind2005-07-07: Wind2006-04-03: Wind2006-05-14: Wind2006-05-14: Wind2006-11-16: Wind2007-06-27: Wind2007-07-11: Wind2008-08-07: Wind2008-08-10: Wind2008-07-31: Wind2008-07-06: Wind2008-03-04: Wind2008-06-14: Wind2008-06-14: Wind2008-07-08: Wind2008-07-08: Wind2008-07-27: Wind2008-03-04: Wind2009-08-05: Wind2009-08-05: Wind2009-08-05: Wind2009-08-05: Wind2009-07-13: Wind2009-08-22: Wind2010-06-29: Wind2010-06-29: Wind2010-06-29: Wind2010-06-29: Wind2010-05-28: Wind2010-05-28: Wind2010-05-28: Wind2010-07-17: Wind2011-06-10: Wind2011-06-10: Wind2011-06-10: Wind2011-06-27: Wind2011-06-27: Wind2011-07-24: Wind2011-06-18: Wind2011-06-18: Wind2011-07-13: Wind2011-07-13: Wind2011-06-21: Wind2011-06-28: Wind2011-06-21: Wind2012-06-22: Wind2012-08-08: Wind2012-08-17: Wind2012-07-24: Wind2012-07-05: Wind2012-07-24: Wind2013-06-25: Wind2013-04-19: Wind2013-06-13: Wind2014-01-11: Wind2014-06-12: Wind2014-07-09: Wind2015-01-04: Wind2015-06-17: Wind2015-06-27: Wind2015-06-27: Wind2015-08-11: Wind2016-02-24: Wind2016-07-22: Wind2017-05-05: Wind2017-09-01: Wind2017-09-01: Wind2018-04-15: Wind2018-04-15: Wind2018-04-15: Wind
Lee County within North Carolina. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Lee County, North Carolina, has 339 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 132.9 events per 100 square miles, in line with the North Carolina figure of 112.5, and 52.9 per 10,000 residents against 51.8 statewide.

12 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 4 deaths and 42 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $69M and crop damage at $20M.

FEMA has designated the county in 23 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 63 claims since 1978, of which 50 were paid, totalling $1.1M (about $21K per paid claim). FEMA counts 126 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($20M a year across 18 hazards).

77 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 3 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

12events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
339events since 19504 deaths, 42 injuries recorded
23disaster declarationslast 24 Jan 2026
63NFIP flood claims$1.1M paid

Compared with North Carolina and the United States

MeasureLee CountyNorth CarolinaUS
Recorded events since 195033954,6961,977,440
Events per 100 square miles132.9112.556.0
Events per 10,000 residents52.951.859.6
Events in the last 12 months121,43762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI462226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$69M$15B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.010.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$21K$28K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years18.324.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 1
Wind: 3
Wind: 3
Hail: 6Wind: 14
Hail: 13Flood: 6Wind: 14Winter: 6Tropical: 4Heat: 1Cold: 1Other: 2
Hail: 26Tornado: 2Flood: 9Wind: 36Winter: 18Lightning: 1
Hail: 7Tornado: 2Flood: 7Wind: 56Winter: 22Tropical: 3Lightning: 2
Hail: 5Tornado: 1Flood: 7Wind: 45Winter: 8Tropical: 1Heat: 5Cold: 1
21950s31960s31970s201980s471990s922000s992010s732020s
Recorded events in Lee County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 224 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 99 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind171
Hail58
Winter54
Flood29
Tropical8
Tornado6
Heat6
Lightning3
Cold2
Other2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind171—0.7%detail
■ Hail58—0.6%detail
■ Winter5410.6%detail
■ Flood29—0.5%detail
■ Tropical8—0.7%
■ Tornado620.4%
■ Heat6—1.7%
■ Lightning310.4%
■ Cold2—0.3%
■ Other2—0.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
16 Apr 2011TornadoTornadoEF3$57M—236County
25 Dec 2010Winter StormWinter———1—Forecast zone
18 Jul 2017LightningLightning———1—County
16 Dec 2010Winter WeatherWinter————3Forecast zone
17 Sep 2018FloodFlood—$5.4M$20M——County
13 Apr 2020Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph$100K——1County
2 May 1990Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———1County
7 Apr 2023Strong WindWind46 mph———1Forecast zone
6 Jul 2025TornadoTornadoEF1$2.0M———County
13 Sep 2018Tropical StormTropical—$1.0M———Forecast zone
30 Sep 2022Tropical StormTropical—$750K———Forecast zone
8 Oct 2016Flash FloodFlood—$535K———County
29 Oct 2020Strong WindWind46 mph$500K———Forecast zone
22 Jul 1998Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph$215K———County
17 Jul 2005LightningLightning—$100K———County
8 Oct 2016Strong WindWind45 mph$100K———Forecast zone
11 Oct 2018Tropical StormTropical—$100K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Jan 2026EM-3637EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
28 Sep 2024DR-4827Major disasterTropical StormTropical Storm HeleneIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Sep 2024EM-3617EmergencyTropical StormHurricane HelenePublic assistance
6 Aug 2024EM-3608EmergencyTropical StormTropical Storm DebbyPublic assistance
1 Oct 2022EM-3586EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IanPublic assistance
2 Aug 2020EM-3534EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IsaiasPublic assistance
25 Mar 2020DR-4487Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3471EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
3 Sep 2019EM-3423EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DorianPublic assistance
14 Sep 2018DR-4393Major disasterHurricaneHurricane FlorenceIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2018EM-3401EmergencyHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
10 Oct 2016DR-4285Major disasterHurricaneHurricane MatthewIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Oct 2016EM-3380EmergencyHurricaneHurricane MatthewPublic assistance
19 Apr 2011DR-1969Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3222EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
12 Dec 2002DR-1448Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Ice StormPublic assistance
31 Jan 2000DR-1312Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
16 Sep 1999DR-1292Major disasterHurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 Sep 1999EM-3146EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsPublic assistance
6 Sep 1996DR-1134Major disasterHurricaneHurricane FranIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Jan 1996DR-1087Major disasterSnowstormBlizzard Of 96Public assistance
11 Aug 1977EM-3049EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
10 Feb 1968DR-234Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Ice StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Lee County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197863
Paid claims50
Total paid$1.1M
Average paid claim$21K
Repetitive-loss properties60 severe
Residential policies in force1260.5% of 24,097 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202511$95,934$95,934
202421$12,645$12,645
202011$739$739
201966$37,722$6,287
20181312$557,650$46,471
201696$92,231$15,372
201511$31,731$31,731
201355$69,854$13,971
201010$0—
200811$23,158$23,158
200622$33,490$16,745
200354$40,280$10,070
199933$33,326$11,109
199810$0—
199721$852$852
199632$16,328$8,164
199342$3,560$1,780
198922$7,638$3,819
198410$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 67.5 of 100
Expected annual loss$20MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$10,695,138
TornadoRelatively Moderate$3,223,196
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$2,699,026
Heat waveRelatively Low$765,277
EarthquakeRelatively Low$605,664
LightningRelatively Moderate$513,192
Cold waveRelatively Low$494,186
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$345,903
Strong windRelatively Low$314,201
HailRelatively Low$292,764
DroughtRelatively Low$137,129
Winter weatherRelatively Low$50,630
WildfireVery Low$46,155
LandslideVery Low$173

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles77
Tracks within 50 miles22
Hurricane strength within 50 miles3
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Debby202488 mi46 mph
Ian202275 mi58 mph
Claudette202133 mi46 mph
Elsa202110 mi52 mph
Isaias202069 mi69 mph
Nestor201926 mi46 mph
Michael201847 mi52 mph
Andrea201337 mi46 mph
Hanna200862 mi52 mph
Alberto200694 mi40 mph
Ernesto200695 mi58 mph
Charley200491 mi69 mph
Helene200066 mi40 mph
Dennis199983 mi40 mph
Earl199868 mi58 mph
Bertha199695 mi75 mph
Fran199633 mi75 mph
Allison199591 mi46 mph
Bob198588 mi52 mph
Diana198471 mi63 mph
David197972 mi52 mph
Agnes197291 mi46 mph
Ginger197177 mi52 mph
Alma197031 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196533 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Lee County, NC?

NCEI records 58 hail events in Lee County since 1950, in 28 different years; that is about 0.8 recorded events a year. 11 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Lee County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 6 tornadoes in Lee County since 1950, 2 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 2.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Lee County?

24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 23 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Lee County, and how much was paid?

63 NFIP claims since 1978, 50 of them paid, for $1.1M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Lee County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Lee County compare with the rest of North Carolina?

132.9 recorded events per 100 square miles against 112.5 statewide, and 1.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 10.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.