County Hazards

Storm events on record through

Williams County, North Dakota Storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record

This page is a county record of past events and claims. It does not show the flood zone or the risk of an address. For the flood map of an address, use FEMA's address search (opens in a new tab).

NCEI has 681 storm events on record for Williams County, North Dakota, from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.

The newest event on record is a thunderstorm wind event on 27 Jun 2026.

FEMA has 20 disaster declarations on record for the county from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4934 of 1 Sep 2026.

OpenFEMA has 19 NFIP claims on record for the county from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026. The NFIP paid $248 thousand on these claims.

The NWS collects event reports from a variety of sources, which include (but are not limited to): county, state, and federal emergency management officials, local law enforcement officials, SKYWARN spotters, NWS damage surveys, newspaper clipping services, the insurance industry, and the general public, among others.

The National Weather Service reports property and crop damage estimates using available data at the time of event reporting. These values should therefore be considered broad estimates. Damage amounts are not adjusted for inflation.

Zone (NWS Forecast Zone): A zone is a geographic area defined by the NWS for issuing forecasts, watches, and warnings. While zones often align with counties, they can also represent smaller or subdivided areas within a county to account for differences in weather conditions, such as elevation or proximity to water. Larger-scale events—such as heat, cold, drought, and winter storms—are typically recorded by zone.

The words of the agency. Source: NOAA NCEI, Storm Events Database, page "Frequently Asked Questions", copied on .

This is raw, unedited data from FEMA's National Emergency Management Information System (NEMIS) and as such is subject to a small percentage of human error.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

It is derived from the National Flood Insurance Program system of record, staged in the program's reporting platform and redacted to protect policy holder personally identifiable information.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

Dates of the data: NCEI storm events through . OpenFEMA disaster declarations through . NFIP claims through .

Since the last update: no change is on record for Williams County. The site compares the agency data at each update. Updates of the data

The five hazards

Storm events on record for Williams County by hazard and period (NCEI, through 30 Jun 2026)
Hazard1950 to 20262000 to 20092010 to 20192020 to 2026Newest event
Hail2315310235
Tornado25312
Flood12191
Wind244376285
Winter89293015
Other event types80Heat, cold, drought, wildfire, lightning, fog, tropical and other types
All storm events681135233171

A hazard name opens the page of that hazard for the county. A hazard has a page from 10 events. The year 2026 has the events through 30 Jun 2026 only.

Forecast zones with the name of the county give 209 of the 681 events. A county count has the events that NCEI gives to the county. It also has the events of a forecast zone that has the name of the county. A zone with another name counts for the state only.

Rates of Williams County beside the total of the counties of North Dakota and of the United States
MeasureWilliamsAll counties of North DakotaAll counties of the United States
Storm events for each 100 square miles, 1950 to 202632.847.249.3
Storm events for each 10,000 residents, 1950 to 2026177.0420.252.5
NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force, 2016 to 2025no figure46.9185.3

The columns for the state and the United States total the counties. They count the events of each county in the same way as the county column. The site gives a rate for each 10,000 residents only from 10,000 residents. Residents and area: Census Bureau, 2021.

Newest storm events on record

Thunderstorm Wind64 mph (56 knots, measured gust)

1 mile SSW of ZAHL

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, measured gust)

At GRENORA

Thunderstorm Wind70 mph (61 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles SSW of (ISN)SLOULIN FLD WIL. Damage estimate: $5 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind69 mph (60 knots, measured gust)

8 miles NW of (ISN)SLOULIN FLD WIL

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, measured gust)

6 miles S of BONETRAILL

Thunderstorm Wind72 mph (63 knots, measured gust)

11 miles SSW of BONETRAILL

Thunderstorm Wind96 mph (83 knots, estimated gust)

5 miles N of TRENTON. Damage estimate: $50 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind67 mph (58 knots, measured gust)

4 miles ESE of BUFORD

Hail1.00 in, quarter size

3 miles N of ALAMO

Hail1.75 in, golf ball size

At WILLISTON

High Wind59 mph (51 knots, measured gust)

On record for the forecast zone

High Wind71 mph (62 knots, measured gust)

On record for the forecast zone

Dust Storm

On record for the forecast zone

High Wind68 mph (59 knots, measured gust)

On record for the forecast zone

High Wind66 mph (57 knots, measured gust)

On record for the forecast zone

High Wind68 mph (59 knots, measured gust)

On record for the forecast zone

High Wind59 mph (51 knots, measured gust)

On record for the forecast zone

High Wind60 mph (52 knots, estimated gust)

On record for the forecast zone

Heavy Snow

On record for the forecast zone

High Wind64 mph (56 knots, measured gust)

On record for the forecast zone

Blizzard

On record for the forecast zone

High Wind68 mph (59 knots, measured gust)

On record for the forecast zone

High Wind60 mph (52 knots, measured gust)

On record for the forecast zone

High Wind41 mph (36 knots, measured sustained wind)

On record for the forecast zone

TornadoEF unrated

3 miles SE of WHEELOCK

The 25 events above are the newest in the NCEI record. A place is the text of the NCEI record: a distance and a direction from a reference place. Wind speed is in miles per hour, with the knots that NCEI gives. The site does not show a place text that names a private property or reads as a person. Download these events (CSV)

Storm events on record for Williams County by year, 1950 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1950s00010102004
1960s10020220007
1970s042025164226
1980s042320501623
1990s8110419147101882
2000s131481115168122216135
2010s3923342236102063112233
2020s18403114192920 (part of the year)171

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NCEI recorded tornado events from 1950, and hail and thunderstorm wind events from 1955. It recorded all event types from 1996. A count before 1996 has fewer event types.

FEMA disaster declarations

FEMA has 20 disaster declarations on record for Williams County from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4934: SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND TORNADOES.

Disaster declarations that name Williams County (OpenFEMA, through 1 Oct 2026)
DeclaredNumberTypeIncident typeTitle in the FEMA recordAssistance
DR-4934Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND TORNADOESPublic
DR-4852Major disasterFireWILDFIRES AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDSPublic
DR-4660Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORM AND FLOODINGPublic
DR-4613Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODINGPublic
DR-4509Major disasterBiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMICIndividual, Public
EM-3477EmergencyBiologicalCOVID-19Public
DR-1986Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORMPublic
DR-1981Major disasterFloodFLOODINGPublic
DR-1829Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGIndividual, Public
EM-3247EmergencyCoastal StormHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONPublic
EM-3196EmergencySnowstormSNOWPublic
DR-1353Major disasterTornadoSEVERE WINTER STORMS AND TORNADOESPublic
DR-1279Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, SNOW, ICE, GROUND SATURATION, LANSLIDES, MUDSLIDES, AND TORIndividual, Public
DR-1174Major disasterFloodSEVERE FLOODING,SEVERE WINTER STORMS, SNOWMELT, SPRING RAINSIndividual, Public
DR-1157Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORMS AND BLIZZARD CONDITIONSPublic
DR-1032Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODINGPublic
DR-1001Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-581Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS, SNOWMELT & FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-501Major disasterFloodFLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-256Major disasterFloodFLOODINGIndividual, Public

DR is a major disaster declaration. EM is an emergency declaration. FM is a fire management assistance declaration. A declaration for the whole state is on the North Dakota page. What a disaster declaration is

The dataset includes declared recovery programs and geographic areas (county not available before 1964; Fire Management records are considered partial due to historical nature of the dataset).

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

OpenFEMA has 19 NFIP claims on record for Williams County from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026.

The NFIP paid $247,997 on 12 claims.

FEMA counts 28 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The site gives a rate for each 1,000 policies only from 100 policies, because one claim changes a smaller rate too much.

NFIP claims in Williams County by year of loss, 1978 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1970s213
1980s00000000000
1990s00000104117
2000s00020000013
2010s03000000003
2020s1002000 (part of the year)3

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NFIP claims by year of loss with the amount paid: 11 years
NFIP claims in Williams County by year of loss, with the amount paid (OpenFEMA, through 8 Sep 2026)
Year of lossClaimsClaims with a paymentAmount paid
20232not shownnot shown
20201not shownnot shown
20113not shownnot shown
20091not shownnot shown
20032not shownnot shown
19991not shownnot shown
19981not shownnot shown
19974not shownnot shown
19951not shownnot shown
19791not shownnot shown
19782not shownnot shown

A year with fewer than 5 claims shows the count of claims and no amount. A year with 1 to 4 claims with a payment shows no amount either. Such an amount could point to one property. The amount is the sum of the building, contents and increased cost of compliance payments. How FEMA redacts NFIP claims

This dataset is not intended to be an official federal report, and should not be considered an official federal report.

Note, the County Code field may not reflect the individual county the property is located as projects can be associated with more than one county

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

FEMA cannot verify the quality and/or timeliness of any data or any analysis derived therefrom after the data has been retrieved from FEMA.gov.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Terms and Conditions, copied on . The page gives: last updated 2025-01-22.

National Risk Index

Risk Index rating
Relatively Low
Risk Index score
53.7 of 100
Expected Annual Loss rating
Relatively Low
Expected Annual Loss
$25 million
Social Vulnerability rating
Very Low
Community Resilience rating
Relatively Moderate
National Risk Index of Williams County by hazard type (FEMA, December 2025 release)
Hazard typeRisk Index ratingExpected Annual Loss
Cold waveRelatively High$10,659,062
DroughtRelatively Low$92,545
EarthquakeVery Low$33,249
HailRelatively Low$892,672
Heat waveVery Low$93,719
Ice stormRelatively High$929,162
Inland floodingRelatively Low$7,551,831
LandslideVery Low$728
LightningRelatively Low$233,888
Strong windRelatively Low$600,098
TornadoRelatively Low$1,932,090
WildfireRelatively Low$447,094
Winter weatherVery High$1,421,920

The National Risk Index dataset leverages available source data for natural hazard and community risk factors to develop a baseline relative risk measurement for each United States county and Census tract.

The rating is a qualitative categorization that describes the community in comparison to all other communities at the same level, ranging from “Very Low” to “Very High.”

The National Risk Index data are meant for planning purposes only.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Data: Frequently Asked Questions (December 2025, v1.20), copied on .

The labels and the ratings are those of FEMA. Expected Annual Loss is a figure for a whole county. It is not a figure for a property. How to read the National Risk Index

Tropical storm and hurricane tracks

The HURDAT2 record of the National Hurricane Center goes through the 2025 season. It has no track at tropical storm strength within 100 miles of the centre point of Williams County.

ZIP Codes, cities and towns of Williams County

Each ZIP Code below has a page with its NFIP claims by year. 3 more ZIP Codes have fewer than 5 claims and no page.

A city or town has no page of its own. This page is the record for the whole county, which has these places:

  • Alamo
  • Blacktail
  • Epping
  • Grenora
  • Long Creek
  • McGregor
  • Ray
  • Springbrook
  • Tioga
  • Trenton
  • Wildrose
  • Williston

Official channels

These links open the pages of the agencies. The site checked the links on .

Cite this page

County Hazards. "Williams County, North Dakota: storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record". https://countyhazards.com/county/nd/williams/. Data: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database through 30 Jun 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA disaster declarations through 1 Oct 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP claims through 8 Sep 2026. Page made on .

Where the data comes from

  • Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026.
  • Disaster declarations: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, read on 1 Oct 2026.
  • NFIP claims: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims, as of 8 Sep 2026. Multiple-loss properties: 2 Aug 2026. Policies in force: 3 Aug 2026.
  • National Risk Index: FEMA, December 2025 release. Storm tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through the 2025 season.
  • Residents, area, places and adjacent counties: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage.

How the counts are made · Corrections · Hazards in all states: hail, tornado, flood, wind, winter

Questions

How many tornado events are on record for Williams County?
NCEI has 25 tornado events on record for Williams County from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026. 4 events have a rating of EF2 or F2, or a higher rating.
How large is the hail on record for Williams County?
NCEI has 231 hail events on record from 1955 through 30 Jun 2026. 57 events have a hail size of 1.75 inches or more. NCEI names 1.75 inches a golf ball.
Which month has the most storm events on record for Williams County?
July has 211 of the 681 storm events on record from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.
How many NFIP claims are there for each 1,000 policies in force in Williams County?
FEMA counts 28 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The site gives a rate for each 1,000 policies only from 100 policies, because one claim changes a smaller rate too much.