County Hazards

States › New York › Clinton County

Clinton County, New York

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 36019 · 79,596 residents (2021) · 1,038 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 93Tornado · 2Flood · 50Wind · 201Winter · 0
1973-06-24: Hail1983-08-08: Hail1986-06-01: Hail1988-08-03: Hail1988-08-03: Hail1988-08-03: Hail1989-07-04: Hail1989-07-10: Hail1996-06-05: Hail1996-07-23: Hail1997-08-22: Hail1997-08-28: Hail1997-08-22: Hail1997-08-22: Hail1998-06-29: Hail1998-07-16: Hail1998-05-20: Hail1998-09-06: Hail2004-05-14: Hail2004-07-08: Hail2004-07-01: Hail2004-07-01: Hail2004-07-01: Hail2004-07-01: Hail2004-07-01: Hail2005-05-28: Hail2005-05-29: Hail2005-07-05: Hail2005-07-22: Hail2005-07-22: Hail2005-09-20: Hail2006-05-31: Hail2006-08-07: Hail2006-07-01: Hail2007-08-16: Hail2007-08-16: Hail2007-08-16: Hail2007-06-02: Hail2007-07-10: Hail2008-05-31: Hail2009-06-26: Hail2009-07-16: Hail2010-05-26: Hail2010-07-21: Hail2010-08-02: Hail2010-08-02: Hail2010-08-02: Hail2010-08-02: Hail2010-08-02: Hail2011-05-26: Hail2011-05-26: Hail2011-05-26: Hail2011-05-26: Hail2011-08-16: Hail2011-07-26: Hail2012-07-23: Hail2012-05-29: Hail2012-07-04: Hail2012-05-29: Hail2012-06-08: Hail2012-06-08: Hail2012-06-08: Hail2012-06-08: Hail2012-06-08: Hail2012-06-08: Hail2012-06-08: Hail2012-06-08: Hail2012-05-16: Hail2012-05-16: Hail2012-05-16: Hail2012-07-04: Hail2012-07-04: Hail2013-05-22: Hail2013-06-14: Hail2016-06-28: Hail2016-06-28: Hail2016-06-28: Hail2017-06-27: Hail2022-05-16: Hail2022-05-21: Hail2022-05-16: Hail2023-07-04: Hail2024-06-07: Hail2024-06-07: Hail2024-08-04: Hail2025-07-03: Hail2004-07-08: Tornado2025-06-10: Tornado2005-06-16: Flood2007-03-15: Flood2007-07-28: Flood2007-07-28: Flood2010-10-15: Flood2010-08-04: Flood2010-08-04: Flood2011-03-18: Flood2011-04-11: Flood2011-05-27: Flood2011-04-27: Flood2011-08-28: Flood2011-08-28: Flood2013-07-04: Flood2013-06-29: Flood2013-06-29: Flood2013-06-11: Flood2013-06-25: Flood2014-04-15: Flood2014-04-08: Flood2014-07-03: Flood2016-06-28: Flood2017-06-29: Flood2017-06-30: Flood2022-02-18: Flood2023-07-02: Flood2023-07-07: Flood2023-07-02: Flood2023-07-09: Flood2023-07-07: Flood2024-07-10: Flood2025-07-13: Wind2025-07-13: Wind2025-07-03: Wind2025-07-03: Wind2025-07-03: Wind2025-07-03: Wind2025-06-24: Wind2025-06-24: Wind2025-06-24: Wind2025-05-17: Wind2025-05-17: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2024-08-04: Wind2024-07-24: Wind2024-06-23: Wind2024-06-20: Wind2024-06-19: Wind2024-06-13: Wind2024-06-13: Wind2024-06-13: Wind2023-07-24: Wind2023-07-24: Wind2023-07-13: Wind2023-07-09: Wind2023-07-09: Wind2023-07-04: Wind2022-07-25: Wind2022-07-25: Wind2022-07-24: Wind2022-05-16: Wind2022-05-16: Wind2021-10-16: Wind2021-10-16: Wind2021-10-16: Wind2021-10-16: Wind2021-10-16: Wind2021-10-16: Wind2021-10-16: Wind2021-07-20: Wind2020-10-10: Wind2020-05-27: Wind2020-03-20: Wind2020-03-20: Wind2020-03-20: Wind2019-06-27: Wind2018-07-05: Wind2018-06-30: Wind2018-05-04: Wind2017-08-02: Wind2017-08-02: Wind2017-07-20: Wind2017-05-01: Wind2017-05-01: Wind2016-07-23: Wind2016-07-23: Wind2016-07-23: Wind2016-07-22: Wind2015-07-21: Wind2015-07-13: Wind2014-07-08: Wind2013-09-11: Wind2013-07-19: Wind2013-07-19: Wind2013-07-19: Wind2013-07-19: Wind2012-09-08: Wind2012-09-08: Wind2012-09-08: Wind2012-09-08: Wind2012-09-08: Wind2012-09-08: Wind2012-07-23: Wind2012-07-23: Wind2012-07-23: Wind2012-07-23: Wind2012-07-17: Wind2012-07-17: Wind2012-07-04: Wind2012-07-04: Wind2012-07-04: Wind2012-06-08: Wind2012-05-29: Wind2011-09-04: Wind2011-07-17: Wind2011-07-06: Wind2011-07-06: Wind2011-05-26: Wind2010-08-02: Wind2010-07-21: Wind2010-07-21: Wind2010-07-21: Wind2010-07-12: Wind2010-05-26: Wind2010-05-26: Wind2010-05-26: Wind2010-05-26: Wind2010-05-06: Wind2010-05-06: Wind2009-07-16: Wind2009-06-30: Wind2008-08-18: Wind2008-08-18: Wind2008-07-26: Wind2008-07-26: Wind2008-07-26: Wind2008-07-18: Wind2008-07-18: Wind2008-07-18: Wind2008-06-10: Wind2008-06-10: Wind2008-06-10: Wind2008-06-10: Wind2008-06-10: Wind2008-06-10: Wind2008-06-10: Wind2007-09-11: Wind2007-08-16: Wind2007-08-16: Wind2007-08-16: Wind2007-08-16: Wind
Clinton County within New York. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Clinton County, New York, has 359 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 34.6 events per 100 square miles, below the New York figure of 120.3, and 45.1 per 10,000 residents against 28.6 statewide.

7 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 2 deaths and 4 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $52M and crop damage at $1.5M.

FEMA has designated the county in 19 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms And Flooding (major disaster, 22 Jul 2023).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 296 claims since 1978, of which 229 were paid, totalling $5.2M (about $23K per paid claim). FEMA counts 149 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($28M a year across 18 hazards).

10 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 1 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

7events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
359events since 19502 deaths, 4 injuries recorded
19disaster declarationslast 22 Jul 2023
296NFIP flood claims$5.2M paid

Compared with New York and the United States

MeasureClinton CountyNew YorkUS
Recorded events since 195035956,6751,977,440
Events per 100 square miles34.6120.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents45.128.659.6
Events in the last 12 months71,94862,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI257826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$52M$5.7B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents3.78.88.1
Average paid NFIP claim$23K$40K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years2.710.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 2
Hail: 1Wind: 5
Hail: 7Wind: 15
Hail: 13Flood: 17Wind: 30Lightning: 1
Hail: 28Tornado: 1Flood: 6Wind: 51Lightning: 3Other: 6
Hail: 36Flood: 20Wind: 54Other: 1
Hail: 8Tornado: 1Flood: 7Wind: 44Other: 2
01950s21960s61970s221980s611990s952000s1112010s622020s
Recorded events in Clinton County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 222 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 123 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind201
Hail93
Flood50
Other9
Lightning4
Tornado2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind201—0.8%detail
■ Hail93—1.8%detail
■ Flood5020.7%detail
■ Other9—1.6%
■ Lightning4—0.7%
■ Tornado2—0.4%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
28 Aug 2011Flash FloodFlood—$8.5M$500K2—County
9 Nov 1996Flash FloodFlood—$23M———County
2 Jul 2023Flash FloodFlood—$100K——2County
23 Jul 1996LightningLightning—$15K——1County
5 Aug 1988Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———1County
27 Jun 1998Flash FloodFlood—$7.0M———County
1 Jul 1998Flash FloodFlood—$2.0M———County
11 Jun 2013FloodFlood—$1.8M———County
12 Jul 2010Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$1.5M———County
28 Aug 2011FloodFlood—$1.0M$500K——County
1 Jul 1998Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
16 Aug 2007Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$500K———County
4 Aug 2010Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
9 Jul 2023Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
7 Aug 2006HailHail1.50 in—$400K——County
27 May 2011Flash FloodFlood—$300K———County
28 Mar 1998Flash FloodFlood—$250K———County
16 Aug 2007Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$250K———County
4 Aug 2010FloodFlood—$250K———County
25 Jun 2013Flash FloodFlood—$250K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
22 Jul 2023DR-4723Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
20 Mar 2020DR-4480Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3434EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
12 Jul 2017DR-4322Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
12 Jul 2013DR-4129Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
28 Oct 2012EM-3351EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SandyPublic assistance
31 Aug 2011DR-4020Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IreneIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Jun 2011DR-1993Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
30 Sep 2005EM-3262EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
3 Aug 2004DR-1534Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding—
23 Aug 2003EM-3186EmergencyOtherPower OutagePublic assistance
16 May 2002DR-1415Major disasterEarthquakeEarthquakeIndividual assistance
11 Sep 2001DR-1391Major disasterFireFires And ExplosionsPublic assistance
11 Oct 2000EM-3155EmergencyOtherWest Nile VirusPublic assistance
7 Jul 1998DR-1233Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Jan 1998DR-1196Major disasterSnowstormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
9 Dec 1996DR-1148Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms High Winds, Rain And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Jan 1996DR-1095Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 Mar 1993EM-3107EmergencySnowstormSevere BlizzardPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Clinton County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978296
Paid claims229
Total paid$5.2M
Average paid claim$23K
Repetitive-loss properties150 severe
Residential policies in force1490.5% of 31,088 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202410$0—
202311$313,402$313,402
201822$7,122$3,561
201622$5,683$2,842
201421$7,766$7,766
201311$1,125$1,125
201210$0—
20118369$3,230,428$46,818
201033$105,620$35,207
200911$5,376$5,376
200733$31,489$10,496
200611$4,138$4,138
200511$8,547$8,547
200411$1,897$1,897
200331$5,179$5,179
200222$5,189$2,594
200121$18,711$18,711
200087$37,108$5,301
19986139$413,929$10,614
19965644$714,651$16,242
199410$0—
199376$71,452$11,909
1990109$53,098$5,900
198921$12,531$12,531
198654$12,506$3,127

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 68.8 of 100
Expected annual loss$28MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$21,948,300
EarthquakeRelatively Low$2,376,207
Cold waveRelatively Low$728,015
Strong windRelatively Moderate$624,668
Ice stormRelatively High$559,724
LightningRelatively Moderate$520,500
TornadoRelatively Low$399,844
Heat waveRelatively Low$330,922
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$234,636
HurricaneRelatively Low$233,903
HailVery Low$50,960
WildfireVery Low$10,043
LandslideRelatively Low$3,872
AvalancheVery Low$486

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles10
Tracks within 50 miles3
Hurricane strength within 50 miles1
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Isaias202060 mi52 mph
Irene201188 mi52 mph
Hugo198994 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196887 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194989 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193898 mi69 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192948 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192395 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190050 mi75 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186639 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Clinton County, NY?

NCEI records 93 hail events in Clinton County since 1950, in 28 different years; that is about 1.2 recorded events a year. 5 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Clinton County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 2 tornadoes in Clinton County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Clinton County?

22 Jul 2023: Severe Storms And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 19 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Clinton County, and how much was paid?

296 NFIP claims since 1978, 229 of them paid, for $5.2M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Clinton County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Clinton County compare with the rest of New York?

34.6 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.3 statewide, and 3.7 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 8.8. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.