County Hazards

States › Oklahoma › Adair County

Adair County, Oklahoma

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 40001 · 19,414 residents (2021) · 574 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 196Tornado · 44Flood · 91Wind · 169Winter · 40
1965-07-25: Hail1966-03-22: Hail1966-04-11: Hail1967-04-25: Hail1969-06-23: Hail1975-04-24: Hail1982-04-16: Hail1984-05-06: Hail1984-03-15: Hail1984-05-06: Hail1984-03-15: Hail1984-10-18: Hail1985-04-30: Hail1985-08-04: Hail1985-08-04: Hail1988-03-24: Hail1989-05-04: Hail1989-05-08: Hail1989-05-08: Hail1989-05-08: Hail1989-05-08: Hail1989-03-30: Hail1989-05-08: Hail1989-05-20: Hail1989-05-20: Hail1990-04-16: Hail1990-05-21: Hail1990-05-21: Hail1990-05-16: Hail1991-11-29: Hail1991-04-12: Hail1991-04-14: Hail1991-03-21: Hail1991-03-21: Hail1991-03-21: Hail1991-03-21: Hail1992-06-14: Hail1992-06-18: Hail1992-07-30: Hail1992-04-11: Hail1992-09-09: Hail1996-04-22: Hail1996-05-27: Hail1996-04-21: Hail1996-10-21: Hail1996-03-14: Hail1997-06-12: Hail1997-05-08: Hail1997-11-05: Hail1998-04-16: Hail1998-05-02: Hail1998-05-06: Hail1998-10-16: Hail1999-04-22: Hail1999-09-07: Hail1999-04-04: Hail1999-05-22: Hail1999-04-22: Hail1999-03-08: Hail1999-03-22: Hail1999-04-03: Hail2000-01-03: Hail2000-03-29: Hail2000-03-26: Hail2000-03-26: Hail2000-05-26: Hail2000-05-26: Hail2000-05-16: Hail2000-04-23: Hail2000-04-23: Hail2000-04-23: Hail2001-05-17: Hail2001-08-25: Hail2002-03-25: Hail2002-03-25: Hail2002-05-12: Hail2002-05-01: Hail2002-05-02: Hail2002-08-02: Hail2003-08-21: Hail2003-07-13: Hail2004-04-23: Hail2004-04-23: Hail2004-04-22: Hail2004-04-22: Hail2004-03-17: Hail2004-03-17: Hail2004-03-17: Hail2004-03-17: Hail2004-05-30: Hail2005-01-12: Hail2005-04-05: Hail2005-07-23: Hail2006-01-12: Hail2006-03-11: Hail2006-03-11: Hail2006-03-13: Hail1961-05-06: Tornado1961-05-08: Tornado1966-06-30: Tornado1968-06-01: Tornado1970-06-11: Tornado1973-06-16: Tornado1991-10-28: Tornado1993-04-24: Tornado1995-10-26: Tornado1999-05-10: Tornado1999-05-04: Tornado1999-05-04: Tornado2008-01-07: Tornado2008-04-10: Tornado2008-04-10: Tornado2010-12-31: Tornado2011-05-22: Tornado2012-04-15: Tornado2012-04-15: Tornado2013-05-20: Tornado2013-05-20: Tornado2013-05-20: Tornado2015-07-09: Tornado2015-03-25: Tornado2016-03-23: Tornado2017-03-06: Tornado2018-11-30: Tornado2018-11-30: Tornado2019-10-20: Tornado2020-05-25: Tornado2021-04-28: Tornado2021-04-28: Tornado2022-04-13: Tornado2024-05-07: Tornado2024-11-04: Tornado2025-05-19: Tornado2025-05-19: Tornado2025-05-19: Tornado2025-05-19: Tornado2025-06-18: Tornado2025-06-18: Tornado2026-04-14: Tornado2026-04-14: Tornado2005-01-12: Flood2008-01-07: Flood2008-04-23: Flood2008-04-23: Flood2008-04-01: Flood2008-04-10: Flood2008-03-03: Flood2008-03-18: Flood2008-03-31: Flood2008-04-22: Flood2008-03-19: Flood2008-09-14: Flood2009-10-09: Flood2009-05-01: Flood2009-10-08: Flood2010-09-09: Flood2011-04-24: Flood2011-04-24: Flood2011-05-23: Flood2011-05-23: Flood2011-04-24: Flood2011-04-25: Flood2013-05-10: Flood2015-06-19: Flood2015-12-27: Flood2015-05-28: Flood2015-07-07: Flood2015-05-25: Flood2016-05-12: Flood2017-05-01: Flood2017-05-20: Flood2017-05-01: Flood2017-04-21: Flood2017-04-22: Flood2017-04-29: Flood2017-04-29: Flood2017-04-26: Flood2018-02-24: Flood2018-02-24: Flood2018-02-21: Flood2018-03-27: Flood2019-06-07: Flood2019-10-06: Flood2019-10-06: Flood2019-06-23: Flood2019-06-23: Flood2019-09-24: Flood2019-11-07: Flood2020-01-11: Flood2020-03-19: Flood2020-03-19: Flood2021-04-28: Flood2021-04-28: Flood2021-04-28: Flood2022-05-05: Flood2022-05-05: Flood2022-05-04: Flood2022-11-04: Flood2023-02-08: Flood2024-08-17: Flood1966-06-06: Wind1969-06-23: Wind1975-04-07: Wind1984-10-16: Wind1985-03-04: Wind1985-07-15: Wind1985-04-05: Wind1986-06-07: Wind1986-05-14: Wind1986-05-14: Wind1989-05-26: Wind1989-05-22: Wind1990-04-10: Wind1991-11-29: Wind1992-06-19: Wind1992-08-10: Wind1992-08-10: Wind1992-07-02: Wind1996-07-30: Wind1996-07-30: Wind1997-02-20: Wind1997-03-29: Wind1997-05-26: Wind1997-08-20: Wind1997-08-20: Wind1998-10-05: Wind1998-06-30: Wind1998-04-06: Wind1998-06-09: Wind1998-06-08: Wind1998-06-08: Wind1998-03-30: Wind1999-02-06: Wind1999-02-06: Wind1999-02-06: Wind1999-02-11: Wind1999-07-01: Wind1999-11-22: Wind1999-09-07: Wind1999-05-04: Wind1999-05-17: Wind1999-12-03: Wind1999-04-03: Wind1999-05-31: Wind1999-05-17: Wind1999-05-04: Wind2000-03-26: Wind2000-04-20: Wind2000-05-27: Wind2000-05-27: Wind2000-05-24: Wind2000-07-20: Wind2000-07-20: Wind2001-02-09: Wind2001-04-23: Wind2001-04-11: Wind2001-04-11: Wind2001-06-21: Wind2001-09-07: Wind2001-09-07: Wind2001-09-07: Wind2001-10-10: Wind2001-11-23: Wind2002-03-09: Wind2002-05-12: Wind2002-05-12: Wind2002-08-13: Wind2002-08-02: Wind2003-07-13: Wind2003-05-13: Wind2003-07-13: Wind2004-04-22: Wind2005-02-21: Wind2005-06-04: Wind2006-04-02: Wind2006-04-06: Wind2006-07-10: Wind2006-09-23: Wind2006-08-21: Wind2007-06-19: Wind2007-10-17: Wind2007-09-30: Wind2008-01-07: Wind2008-03-14: Wind2008-06-01: Wind2008-05-02: Wind2008-05-02: Wind2008-05-02: Wind2008-05-07: Wind2008-05-10: Wind2008-05-10: Wind2009-04-09: Wind2009-05-15: Wind2009-06-30: Wind2009-05-13: Wind2009-08-20: Wind2010-12-31: Wind
Adair County within Oklahoma. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 622 events for Adair County, Oklahoma, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 108.4 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Oklahoma figure of 120.9, and 320.4 per 10,000 residents against 208.0 statewide.

9 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 5 deaths and 4 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $8.8M.

FEMA has designated the county in 29 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 18 Mar 2025).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 25 claims since 1978, of which 22 were paid, totalling $1.1M (about $48K per paid claim). FEMA counts 13 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($12M a year across 18 hazards).

3 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

9events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
622events since 19505 deaths, 4 injuries recorded
29disaster declarationslast 18 Mar 2025
25NFIP flood claims$1.1M paid

Compared with Oklahoma and the United States

MeasureAdair CountyOklahomaUS
Recorded events since 195062282,9191,977,440
Events per 100 square miles108.4120.956.0
Events per 10,000 residents320.4208.059.6
Events in the last 12 months92,57062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI570526,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$8.8M$9.6B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.33.38.1
Average paid NFIP claim$48K$24K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years38.517.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 5Tornado: 4Wind: 2
Hail: 2Tornado: 2Wind: 1
Hail: 19Wind: 9
Hail: 55Tornado: 7Flood: 12Wind: 48Winter: 7
Hail: 73Tornado: 3Flood: 33Wind: 59Winter: 10Heat: 6Drought: 9
Hail: 34Tornado: 14Flood: 34Wind: 37Winter: 13Heat: 6Drought: 23Wildfire: 9
Hail: 8Tornado: 14Flood: 12Wind: 13Winter: 10Heat: 7Drought: 12Wildfire: 10
01950s111960s51970s281980s1291990s1932000s1702010s862020s
Recorded events in Adair County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatDroughtWildfire NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 346 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 238 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail196
Wind169
Flood91
Tornado44
Drought44
Winter40
Heat19
Wildfire19
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail196—0.6%detail
■ Wind169—0.7%detail
■ Flood9152.1%detail
■ Tornado44—0.9%detail
■ Drought44—0.7%
■ Winter40—1.0%detail
■ Heat19—0.4%
■ Wildfire19—3.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
4 Nov 2022Flash FloodFlood———22County
9 Sep 2010Flash FloodFlood—$75K—1—County
30 Jun 1999Flash FloodFlood—$5K—1—County
21 Feb 2018FloodFlood———1—County
13 Apr 2022TornadoTornadoEF1$300K——1County
11 Jun 1970TornadoTornadoF3———1County
26 Jan 2009Ice StormWinter—$3.3M———Forecast zone
28 Nov 2001Ice StormWinter—$1.0M———Forecast zone
23 Aug 1993Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph$500K———County
17 Apr 1995TornadoTornadoF1$500K———County
21 Jun 2000Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
28 Oct 1991TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
30 Nov 2018TornadoTornadoEF2$250K———County
4 Nov 2024TornadoTornadoEF2$150K———County
20 May 2013TornadoTornadoEF1$125K———County
17 Jun 2000Flash FloodFlood—$100K———County
11 Apr 2001Thunderstorm WindWind—$100K———County
10 Apr 2008TornadoTornadoEF2$100K———County
6 Mar 2017TornadoTornadoEF1$100K———County
7 Apr 2023WildfireWildfire—$100K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
18 Mar 2025DR-4862Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Jun 2022DR-4657Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
24 Feb 2021DR-4587Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
17 Feb 2021EM-3555EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
5 Apr 2020DR-4530Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3462EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
1 Jun 2019DR-4438Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
26 May 2017DR-4315Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Feb 2016DR-4256Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
26 May 2015DR-4222Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 May 2011DR-1988Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
2 Feb 2011EM-3316EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
30 Jan 2010EM-3308EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
17 Feb 2009DR-1823Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
9 May 2008DR-1754Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
5 May 2008DR-1752Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Dec 2007EM-3280EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
1 Feb 2007DR-1678Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
14 Jan 2007EM-3272EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Jan 2006DR-1623Major disasterFireExtreme Wildfire ThreatPublic assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3219EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
5 Jan 2001DR-1355Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Dec 2000EM-3158EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter And Ice StormPublic assistance
12 May 1993DR-991Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 May 1990DR-866Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
14 Oct 1986DR-778Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Jun 1974DR-441Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Dec 1973DR-409Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
14 Oct 1970DR-297Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Adair County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197825
Paid claims22
Total paid$1.1M
Average paid claim$48K
Repetitive-loss properties61 severe
Residential policies in force130.2% of 7,838 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202222$71,806$35,903
202121$20,487$20,487
201711$17,702$17,702
201555$410,600$82,120
2011109$502,387$55,821
201010$0—
200033$34,122$11,374
199011$1,522$1,522

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 53.8 of 100
Expected annual loss$12MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$6,159,568
TornadoRelatively Moderate$1,537,321
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$1,450,994
WildfireRelatively Moderate$1,040,274
Ice stormRelatively High$717,427
Cold waveRelatively Low$441,969
Strong windRelatively Low$396,754
LightningRelatively Low$171,724
EarthquakeVery Low$135,187
HailRelatively Low$132,747
Winter weatherRelatively Low$45,543
HurricaneVery Low$24,813
LandslideVery Low$1,434

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles3
Tracks within 50 miles2
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Ike200860 mi40 mph
Carla196146 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190211 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Adair County, OK?

NCEI records 196 hail events in Adair County since 1950, in 42 different years; that is about 2.5 recorded events a year. 28 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Adair County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 44 tornadoes in Adair County since 1950, 10 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Adair County?

18 Mar 2025: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 29 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Adair County, and how much was paid?

25 NFIP claims since 1978, 22 of them paid, for $1.1M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Adair County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Adair County compare with the rest of Oklahoma?

108.4 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.9 statewide, and 1.3 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 3.3. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.