County Hazards

States › Oklahoma › Choctaw County

Choctaw County, Oklahoma

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 40023 · 14,307 residents (2021) · 770 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 200Tornado · 31Flood · 32Wind · 167Winter · 26
1956-08-30: Hail1962-03-24: Hail1963-04-25: Hail1963-05-27: Hail1964-04-03: Hail1966-05-23: Hail1966-05-23: Hail1974-06-04: Hail1977-04-18: Hail1979-08-21: Hail1982-04-16: Hail1983-05-26: Hail1983-11-22: Hail1984-05-05: Hail1984-05-02: Hail1984-05-02: Hail1985-07-02: Hail1985-05-20: Hail1986-04-04: Hail1986-04-04: Hail1986-04-03: Hail1986-04-03: Hail1986-04-03: Hail1986-03-15: Hail1986-03-15: Hail1987-05-28: Hail1987-06-15: Hail1988-11-15: Hail1988-11-25: Hail1988-06-02: Hail1988-06-02: Hail1989-05-22: Hail1989-06-03: Hail1990-05-12: Hail1990-06-24: Hail1991-10-28: Hail1991-06-22: Hail1991-06-05: Hail1991-04-13: Hail1991-04-26: Hail1991-05-24: Hail1991-05-04: Hail1991-04-28: Hail1991-03-21: Hail1991-03-22: Hail1992-09-02: Hail1992-06-10: Hail1992-07-14: Hail1992-07-15: Hail1992-09-02: Hail1992-05-11: Hail1992-06-10: Hail1996-02-27: Hail1996-04-22: Hail1996-05-10: Hail1996-04-22: Hail1996-11-16: Hail1996-09-26: Hail1996-09-25: Hail1996-03-24: Hail1997-06-13: Hail1997-04-20: Hail1997-05-27: Hail1997-03-02: Hail1997-03-02: Hail1997-03-01: Hail1998-05-05: Hail1998-02-25: Hail1999-06-01: Hail1999-06-01: Hail1999-04-04: Hail1999-05-11: Hail1999-05-11: Hail1999-01-21: Hail1999-01-21: Hail1999-08-13: Hail1999-05-11: Hail2000-03-26: Hail2000-04-23: Hail2001-04-23: Hail2001-04-14: Hail2001-04-14: Hail2001-05-18: Hail2001-05-06: Hail2001-06-21: Hail2001-06-27: Hail2001-11-23: Hail2002-05-16: Hail2003-12-22: Hail2003-04-06: Hail2003-05-02: Hail2003-05-10: Hail2003-05-10: Hail2004-04-07: Hail2004-04-09: Hail2004-04-09: Hail2004-03-20: Hail2004-11-23: Hail2005-01-12: Hail2005-03-21: Hail2005-04-25: Hail2005-04-05: Hail2006-03-11: Hail2006-05-10: Hail1954-04-30: Tornado1957-04-02: Tornado1959-08-27: Tornado1960-05-04: Tornado1960-05-20: Tornado1960-05-04: Tornado1961-05-05: Tornado1961-03-05: Tornado1964-04-03: Tornado1979-03-19: Tornado1981-10-13: Tornado1981-04-03: Tornado1982-04-02: Tornado1982-04-02: Tornado1983-11-22: Tornado1991-06-05: Tornado1991-06-05: Tornado1999-11-22: Tornado1999-11-22: Tornado1999-05-11: Tornado2007-10-17: Tornado2008-04-09: Tornado2008-03-31: Tornado2015-12-12: Tornado2016-05-09: Tornado2016-05-09: Tornado2016-05-09: Tornado2016-05-09: Tornado2022-11-04: Tornado2026-05-27: Tornado2026-04-28: Tornado2006-12-30: Flood2007-07-02: Flood2007-07-31: Flood2007-04-24: Flood2008-03-18: Flood2008-03-18: Flood2009-05-10: Flood2009-05-10: Flood2009-05-10: Flood2009-10-09: Flood2015-05-22: Flood2015-06-20: Flood2015-06-01: Flood2015-11-28: Flood2015-12-30: Flood2015-05-20: Flood2015-05-24: Flood2017-08-07: Flood2017-07-05: Flood2021-08-19: Flood2023-03-02: Flood2026-06-23: Flood1966-05-23: Wind1966-07-02: Wind1968-04-19: Wind1969-06-13: Wind1969-10-11: Wind1973-05-06: Wind1979-10-30: Wind1983-06-27: Wind1983-05-26: Wind1984-07-23: Wind1984-07-05: Wind1985-02-23: Wind1987-02-14: Wind1987-06-23: Wind1988-11-12: Wind1989-06-13: Wind1990-05-02: Wind1990-03-13: Wind1991-08-29: Wind1991-05-03: Wind1991-05-24: Wind1992-09-21: Wind1992-09-21: Wind1992-07-03: Wind1996-04-22: Wind1996-04-03: Wind1996-06-12: Wind1998-04-15: Wind1998-08-03: Wind1998-08-03: Wind1998-04-26: Wind1998-04-26: Wind1998-06-09: Wind1998-06-04: Wind1998-11-10: Wind1998-11-10: Wind1999-02-06: Wind1999-02-11: Wind1999-04-26: Wind1999-04-03: Wind1999-05-05: Wind1999-05-04: Wind1999-05-11: Wind1999-05-04: Wind1999-08-13: Wind1999-08-10: Wind1999-08-13: Wind1999-08-13: Wind2000-03-08: Wind2000-03-26: Wind2000-05-26: Wind2000-07-22: Wind2001-02-09: Wind2001-04-23: Wind2001-04-23: Wind2001-04-11: Wind2001-04-11: Wind2001-05-28: Wind2001-05-28: Wind2001-09-07: Wind2002-02-19: Wind2002-03-09: Wind2002-06-13: Wind2002-07-11: Wind2003-06-11: Wind2004-04-23: Wind2004-04-30: Wind2004-03-04: Wind2005-06-05: Wind2005-09-28: Wind2006-01-12: Wind2006-06-06: Wind2006-05-09: Wind2007-05-07: Wind2007-04-30: Wind2007-09-27: Wind2007-04-24: Wind2007-04-24: Wind2007-05-30: Wind2007-07-09: Wind2007-07-09: Wind2008-04-23: Wind2008-03-02: Wind2008-12-27: Wind2008-06-14: Wind2009-05-14: Wind2009-09-21: Wind2010-05-10: Wind2010-06-15: Wind2010-06-15: Wind2011-05-01: Wind2011-05-11: Wind2011-10-22: Wind2012-07-26: Wind2012-07-26: Wind2012-08-08: Wind2012-08-06: Wind2013-07-24: Wind2013-02-07: Wind2013-03-31: Wind2014-07-23: Wind2014-05-12: Wind2014-10-02: Wind2014-10-02: Wind2014-10-13: Wind
Choctaw County within Oklahoma. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Choctaw County, Oklahoma, has 578 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them hail.

That is 75.0 events per 100 square miles, below the Oklahoma figure of 120.9, and 404.0 per 10,000 residents against 208.0 statewide.

19 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 3 deaths and 45 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $12M and crop damage at $500M.

FEMA has designated the county in 22 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes (major disaster, 19 Jul 2023).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 6 claims since 1978, of which 5 were paid, totalling $236K (about $47K per paid claim). FEMA counts 11 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($9.2M a year across 18 hazards).

5 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

19events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
578events since 19503 deaths, 45 injuries recorded
22disaster declarationslast 19 Jul 2023
6NFIP flood claims$236K paid

Compared with Oklahoma and the United States

MeasureChoctaw CountyOklahomaUS
Recorded events since 195057882,9191,977,440
Events per 100 square miles75.0120.956.0
Events per 10,000 residents404.0208.059.6
Events in the last 12 months192,57062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI370526,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$12M$9.6B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.43.38.1
Average paid NFIP claim$47K$24K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years9.117.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 3
Hail: 6Tornado: 6Wind: 5
Hail: 3Tornado: 1Wind: 2
Hail: 24Tornado: 5Wind: 9
Hail: 54Tornado: 5Flood: 7Wind: 44Winter: 4Heat: 1Cold: 2Drought: 1Lightning: 1
Hail: 61Tornado: 3Flood: 13Wind: 42Winter: 10Heat: 5Drought: 12Wildfire: 2Lightning: 3
Hail: 33Tornado: 5Flood: 9Wind: 26Winter: 8Heat: 12Drought: 34Wildfire: 2
Hail: 18Tornado: 3Flood: 3Wind: 39Winter: 4Heat: 14Drought: 28Wildfire: 5
41950s171960s61970s381980s1191990s1512000s1292010s1142020s
Recorded events in Choctaw County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightning NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 307 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 208 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail200
Wind167
Drought75
Flood32
Heat32
Tornado31
Winter26
Wildfire9
Lightning4
Cold2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail200—0.6%detail
■ Wind167—0.7%detail
■ Drought75—1.1%
■ Flood3210.7%detail
■ Heat3220.7%
■ Tornado31—0.6%detail
■ Winter26—0.7%detail
■ Wildfire9—1.5%
■ Lightning4—1.1%
■ Cold2—0.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
6 Jul 1998HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
1 Aug 2011Excessive HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
20 May 2015FloodFlood———1—County
6 Jul 1998DroughtDrought——$500M——Forecast zone
2 Apr 1982TornadoTornadoF5$2.5M——25County
30 Apr 1954TornadoTornadoF3$250K——12County
4 May 1960TornadoTornadoF4$250K——3County
9 May 2016TornadoTornadoEF3$3.0M——2County
27 Dec 2005WildfireWildfire—$500K——2Forecast zone
4 Nov 2022TornadoTornadoEF2$900K——1County
5 Dec 2013Ice StormWinter—$1.1M———Forecast zone
14 Jun 2008Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph$480K———County
28 May 2001Thunderstorm WindWind79 mph$325K———County
4 May 1960TornadoTornadoF4$250K———County
2 Apr 1982TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
9 May 2016TornadoTornadoEF1$250K———County
12 Jan 2007Winter StormWinter—$162K———Forecast zone
28 Apr 2026TornadoTornadoEF1$150K———County
19 Mar 2002Flash FloodFlood—$100K———County
14 Feb 2022WildfireWildfire—$100K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
19 Jul 2023DR-4721Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And TornadoesPublic assistance
24 Feb 2021DR-4587Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
17 Feb 2021EM-3555EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
5 Apr 2020DR-4530Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3462EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
26 May 2015DR-4222Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
30 Jan 2014DR-4164Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
2 Feb 2011EM-3316EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
30 Jan 2010EM-3308EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
9 Jul 2008DR-1775Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Dec 2007EM-3280EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
7 Jul 2007DR-1712Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesPublic assistance
14 Jan 2007EM-3272EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Jan 2006DR-1623Major disasterFireExtreme Wildfire ThreatIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3219EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
29 Jun 2001DR-1384Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesPublic assistance
5 Jan 2001DR-1355Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Dec 2000EM-3158EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter And Ice StormPublic assistance
18 May 1990DR-866Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Jun 1973DR-392Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, & TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
14 Jan 1972DR-317Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 May 1968DR-241Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Choctaw County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19786
Paid claims5
Total paid$236K
Average paid claim$47K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force110.2% of 6,581 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202111$70,892$70,892
201522$160,459$80,229
200111$524$524
200010$0—
198411$4,620$4,620

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 49.9 of 100
Expected annual loss$9.2MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
TornadoRelatively Moderate$2,336,748
DroughtRelatively High$2,159,602
Inland floodingVery Low$1,781,793
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$1,173,969
Ice stormRelatively High$520,214
Cold waveRelatively Low$428,896
HailRelatively Low$269,921
Strong windRelatively Low$237,472
EarthquakeVery Low$125,805
WildfireRelatively Low$68,979
LightningRelatively Low$52,326
Winter weatherRelatively Low$29,583
HurricaneVery Low$23,467
LandslideVery Low$81

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles5
Tracks within 50 miles2
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Ike200852 mi40 mph
Carla196185 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194794 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191839 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190223 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Choctaw County, OK?

NCEI records 200 hail events in Choctaw County since 1950, in 48 different years; that is about 2.6 recorded events a year. 41 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Choctaw County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 31 tornadoes in Choctaw County since 1950, 10 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Choctaw County?

19 Jul 2023: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 22 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Choctaw County, and how much was paid?

6 NFIP claims since 1978, 5 of them paid, for $236K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Choctaw County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Choctaw County compare with the rest of Oklahoma?

75.0 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.9 statewide, and 0.4 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 3.3. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.