County Hazards

States › Oklahoma › Dewey County

Dewey County, Oklahoma

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 40043 · 4,417 residents (2021) · 1,000 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 336Tornado · 54Flood · 10Wind · 304Winter · 71
2026-04-17: Hail2026-04-17: Hail2026-03-06: Hail2025-06-08: Hail2025-05-26: Hail2024-05-13: Hail2024-05-06: Hail2024-05-06: Hail2024-05-06: Hail2024-05-06: Hail2024-04-30: Hail2024-04-30: Hail2024-04-27: Hail2021-10-26: Hail2021-09-07: Hail2020-05-13: Hail2020-01-10: Hail2019-06-15: Hail2019-06-15: Hail2019-06-15: Hail2019-06-15: Hail2019-06-15: Hail2018-06-12: Hail2018-05-29: Hail2017-05-18: Hail2017-04-16: Hail2017-04-16: Hail2016-10-06: Hail2016-10-06: Hail2016-05-26: Hail2016-05-08: Hail2016-04-26: Hail2015-04-08: Hail2015-04-08: Hail2015-04-08: Hail2015-04-08: Hail2015-04-01: Hail2013-05-27: Hail2013-05-08: Hail2013-05-08: Hail2013-05-08: Hail2013-04-26: Hail2013-04-09: Hail2013-04-09: Hail2012-09-26: Hail2012-09-26: Hail2012-09-26: Hail2012-05-19: Hail2012-04-29: Hail2012-04-14: Hail2012-04-14: Hail2012-04-09: Hail2012-04-09: Hail2012-04-02: Hail2011-08-03: Hail2011-06-09: Hail2011-05-24: Hail2011-05-23: Hail2011-05-23: Hail2010-07-12: Hail2010-05-24: Hail2010-05-24: Hail2010-05-19: Hail2010-05-19: Hail2010-05-19: Hail2010-05-19: Hail2010-05-19: Hail2010-05-19: Hail2010-05-19: Hail2010-05-19: Hail2010-05-19: Hail2010-05-19: Hail2009-10-08: Hail2009-08-26: Hail2009-08-26: Hail2009-07-20: Hail2009-04-25: Hail2009-04-25: Hail2009-04-25: Hail2009-04-25: Hail2009-04-25: Hail2008-07-12: Hail2008-06-08: Hail2008-05-31: Hail2008-05-25: Hail2008-05-22: Hail2008-05-22: Hail2008-04-23: Hail2008-03-30: Hail2008-03-02: Hail2008-03-02: Hail2007-10-14: Hail2007-10-14: Hail2007-07-09: Hail2007-07-09: Hail2007-06-13: Hail2007-06-13: Hail2007-06-13: Hail2007-03-29: Hail2006-04-14: Hail2005-08-26: Hail2005-08-21: Hail2005-06-12: Hail2005-06-12: Hail2005-06-09: Hail2005-06-09: Hail2005-06-09: Hail2005-06-09: Hail2005-06-09: Hail2005-06-09: Hail2005-06-09: Hail2004-10-04: Hail2004-07-01: Hail2004-06-18: Hail2004-05-29: Hail2004-05-29: Hail2004-05-29: Hail2004-05-29: Hail1950-05-16: Tornado1951-05-19: Tornado1952-04-20: Tornado1954-04-29: Tornado1955-05-25: Tornado1955-07-04: Tornado1956-06-17: Tornado1956-07-01: Tornado1958-06-19: Tornado1959-05-03: Tornado1959-05-04: Tornado1959-05-04: Tornado1961-05-04: Tornado1961-05-04: Tornado1961-04-30: Tornado1961-04-30: Tornado1961-04-30: Tornado1964-05-01: Tornado1964-05-05: Tornado1964-07-25: Tornado1965-05-06: Tornado1965-09-20: Tornado1965-09-20: Tornado1969-06-27: Tornado1969-06-27: Tornado1972-04-19: Tornado1975-06-08: Tornado1977-08-02: Tornado1977-03-02: Tornado1979-08-21: Tornado1980-10-16: Tornado1982-05-15: Tornado1982-05-19: Tornado1984-04-20: Tornado1984-10-31: Tornado1991-05-15: Tornado1991-03-26: Tornado1992-09-05: Tornado1992-09-05: Tornado1992-09-05: Tornado1998-09-21: Tornado2002-05-05: Tornado2002-04-17: Tornado2004-03-27: Tornado2007-05-05: Tornado2010-05-19: Tornado2011-05-24: Tornado2013-04-26: Tornado2015-05-16: Tornado2015-05-06: Tornado2017-05-18: Tornado2019-06-15: Tornado2026-03-05: Tornado2007-09-08: Flood2008-09-11: Flood2008-09-12: Flood2008-09-12: Flood2019-09-12: Flood2026-06-21: Wind2026-06-21: Wind2026-06-21: Wind2026-06-21: Wind2026-06-21: Wind2026-06-21: Wind2026-06-21: Wind2026-06-21: Wind2026-06-21: Wind2026-06-21: Wind2026-05-18: Wind2025-09-01: Wind2025-09-01: Wind2025-08-24: Wind2025-08-24: Wind2025-08-24: Wind2025-08-24: Wind2025-08-24: Wind2025-08-12: Wind2025-08-03: Wind2025-07-08: Wind2025-06-17: Wind2025-06-17: Wind2025-06-17: Wind2025-06-17: Wind2025-06-17: Wind2024-05-06: Wind2024-05-06: Wind2023-07-09: Wind2023-07-09: Wind2023-07-09: Wind2023-07-09: Wind2023-07-09: Wind2023-07-07: Wind2023-06-30: Wind2023-06-15: Wind2023-06-10: Wind2022-05-19: Wind2022-05-19: Wind2022-05-19: Wind2022-05-18: Wind2021-08-21: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-06-04: Wind2020-06-04: Wind2020-05-24: Wind2019-08-12: Wind2019-03-22: Wind2018-06-30: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-06-22: Wind2018-06-22: Wind2018-05-30: Wind2018-05-30: Wind2018-05-30: Wind2017-07-15: Wind2017-07-03: Wind2017-07-03: Wind2017-04-16: Wind2016-08-25: Wind2016-08-25: Wind2016-07-15: Wind2016-07-15: Wind2016-07-15: Wind2016-07-15: Wind2016-07-15: Wind2016-06-28: Wind2016-06-27: Wind2016-06-18: Wind2016-06-18: Wind2016-06-13: Wind2016-06-13: Wind2016-05-26: Wind2016-04-26: Wind2015-07-03: Wind2015-07-03: Wind2015-05-16: Wind2015-04-08: Wind2014-07-14: Wind2013-10-04: Wind2013-08-08: Wind2013-06-16: Wind2013-05-29: Wind2013-05-18: Wind2013-04-26: Wind2013-04-26: Wind
Dewey County within Oklahoma. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 951 events for Dewey County, Oklahoma, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 95.1 events per 100 square miles, below the Oklahoma figure of 120.9, and 2,153.0 per 10,000 residents against 208.0 statewide.

41 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 10 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $29M and crop damage at $8.3M.

FEMA has designated the county in 35 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Jumping Juniper Fire (fire management assistance, 22 Mar 2026).

OpenFEMA lists no National Flood Insurance Program claims in the county.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($5.8M a year across 18 hazards).

2 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

41events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
951events since 19501 death, 10 injuries recorded
35disaster declarationslast 22 Mar 2026
0NFIP flood claims$0 paid

Compared with Oklahoma and the United States

MeasureDewey CountyOklahomaUS
Recorded events since 195095182,9191,977,440
Events per 100 square miles95.1120.956.0
Events per 10,000 residents2,153.0208.059.6
Events in the last 12 months412,57062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI170526,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$29M$9.6B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.03.38.1
Average paid NFIP claim—$24K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years—17.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 6Tornado: 12Wind: 2
Hail: 11Tornado: 13Wind: 1
Hail: 7Tornado: 5Wind: 4
Hail: 58Tornado: 5Wind: 20
Hail: 87Tornado: 6Flood: 2Wind: 54Winter: 9Cold: 2Fog: 1Other: 1
Hail: 95Tornado: 5Flood: 7Wind: 95Winter: 30Heat: 3Drought: 20Lightning: 1Fog: 2Other: 4
Hail: 55Tornado: 7Flood: 1Wind: 61Winter: 24Drought: 59Wildfire: 2
Hail: 17Tornado: 1Wind: 67Winter: 8Heat: 32Cold: 8Drought: 37Wildfire: 4
201950s251960s161970s831980s1621990s2622000s2092010s1742020s
Recorded events in Dewey County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 455 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 381 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail336
Wind304
Drought116
Winter71
Tornado54
Heat35
Flood10
Cold10
Wildfire6
Other5
Fog3
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail336—1.1%detail
■ Wind304—1.2%detail
■ Drought116—1.7%
■ Winter71—1.8%detail
■ Tornado54—1.1%detail
■ Heat35—0.7%
■ Flood10—0.2%detail
■ Cold10—1.6%
■ Wildfire611.0%
■ Other5—2.2%
■ Fog3—1.0%
■ Lightning1—0.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
12 Apr 2018WildfireWildfire———13Forecast zone
16 Oct 1980TornadoTornadoF1$250K——3County
30 Jan 2002Ice StormWinter—$25M———Forecast zone
25 May 1955TornadoTornadoF2$25K——1County
6 May 1965TornadoTornadoF0$25K——1County
16 May 1950TornadoTornadoF1$3K——1County
1 Jul 1956TornadoTornadoF1———1County
1 Aug 2000DroughtDrought——$8.3M——Forecast zone
14 Jan 2017Ice StormWinter—$584K———Forecast zone
14 Mar 2025WildfireWildfire—$400K———Forecast zone
27 Dec 2015Winter StormWinter—$362K———Forecast zone
22 Mar 2026WildfireWildfire—$276K———Forecast zone
15 May 1982TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
9 Jun 2005HailHail3.00 in$200K———County
25 Feb 2024WildfireWildfire—$191K———Forecast zone
27 Nov 2015Ice StormWinter—$171K———Forecast zone
24 Aug 2025Thunderstorm WindWind90 mph$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
22 Mar 2026FM-5628Fire management assistanceFireJumping Juniper FirePublic assistance
14 Mar 2025FM-5557Fire management assistanceFire840 Road FirePublic assistance
24 Feb 2021DR-4587Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
17 Feb 2021EM-3555EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
21 Dec 2020DR-4575Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
5 Apr 2020DR-4530Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3462EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
1 Jun 2019DR-4438Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
25 Jun 2018DR-4373Major disasterFireWildfiresPublic assistance
13 Apr 2018FM-5232Fire management assistanceFireRhea Fire ComplexPublic assistance
26 May 2017DR-4315Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Feb 2017DR-4299Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Feb 2016DR-4256Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Dec 2015DR-4247Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
26 May 2015DR-4222Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
8 Apr 2013DR-4109Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
2 Feb 2011EM-3316EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
5 Mar 2010DR-1883Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
25 Feb 2010DR-1876Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
30 Jan 2010EM-3308EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
9 Oct 2008DR-1803Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
9 Jul 2008DR-1775Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Dec 2007EM-3280EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
24 Aug 2007DR-1718Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
7 Jul 2007DR-1712Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesPublic assistance
7 Jun 2007DR-1707Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingPublic assistance
1 Feb 2007DR-1678Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
14 Jan 2007EM-3272EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Jan 2006DR-1623Major disasterFireExtreme Wildfire ThreatPublic assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3219EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
1 Feb 2002DR-1401Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Jun 2001DR-1384Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesPublic assistance
12 May 1993DR-991Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Nov 1974DR-453Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Jun 1973DR-392Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, & TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims with this county's code.

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 15.6 of 100
Expected annual loss$5.8MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Ice stormRelatively High$1,454,826
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1,244,540
TornadoRelatively Low$769,198
Inland floodingVery Low$753,312
Cold waveRelatively Low$582,378
Strong windRelatively Low$422,974
WildfireRelatively Low$215,073
HailRelatively Low$162,336
Heat waveVery Low$102,886
EarthquakeVery Low$35,151
Winter weatherRelatively Low$22,549
LightningVery Low$5,623
HurricaneVery Low$2,427
LandslideVery Low$1,731

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles2
Tracks within 50 miles1
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Erin200729 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190079 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Dewey County, OK?

NCEI records 336 hail events in Dewey County since 1950, in 56 different years; that is about 4.4 recorded events a year. 79 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Dewey County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 54 tornadoes in Dewey County since 1950, 8 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Dewey County?

22 Mar 2026: Jumping Juniper Fire, a fire management assistance declaration for fire. The county appears in 35 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Dewey County, and how much was paid?

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims in the county.

Is Dewey County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Dewey County compare with the rest of Oklahoma?

95.1 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.9 statewide, and 0.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 3.3. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.