County Hazards

States › Oklahoma › Kiowa County

Kiowa County, Oklahoma

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 40075 · 8,410 residents (2021) · 1,015 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 624Tornado · 95Flood · 45Wind · 358Winter · 46
2026-06-11: Hail2026-05-09: Hail2026-04-03: Hail2026-04-03: Hail2026-04-03: Hail2026-04-03: Hail2026-04-03: Hail2025-07-08: Hail2025-07-08: Hail2025-07-08: Hail2024-05-25: Hail2024-05-25: Hail2024-05-25: Hail2024-05-25: Hail2024-05-25: Hail2024-05-06: Hail2024-04-30: Hail2024-04-30: Hail2024-04-30: Hail2024-04-30: Hail2024-04-30: Hail2024-04-30: Hail2024-04-27: Hail2024-04-27: Hail2024-04-27: Hail2024-04-27: Hail2024-03-07: Hail2023-09-19: Hail2023-09-19: Hail2023-06-23: Hail2023-06-15: Hail2023-06-15: Hail2023-06-15: Hail2023-06-15: Hail2023-06-15: Hail2023-02-26: Hail2023-02-26: Hail2021-10-10: Hail2021-03-16: Hail2021-03-16: Hail2020-05-07: Hail2020-05-07: Hail2020-04-22: Hail2020-04-21: Hail2020-04-21: Hail2020-04-02: Hail2019-05-25: Hail2019-05-25: Hail2019-05-20: Hail2019-05-08: Hail2019-04-03: Hail2019-04-03: Hail2018-05-29: Hail2018-05-29: Hail2017-10-21: Hail2017-10-21: Hail2017-07-05: Hail2017-06-30: Hail2017-06-09: Hail2017-04-29: Hail2016-05-12: Hail2016-05-08: Hail2016-05-08: Hail2016-05-08: Hail2016-04-29: Hail2016-04-26: Hail2016-02-29: Hail2015-05-26: Hail2015-05-26: Hail2015-05-09: Hail2015-05-08: Hail2015-05-05: Hail2015-04-18: Hail2015-04-18: Hail2015-04-18: Hail2015-04-18: Hail2015-04-18: Hail2014-05-07: Hail2014-04-23: Hail2013-08-08: Hail2013-05-21: Hail2013-05-21: Hail2013-05-18: Hail2013-05-01: Hail2013-05-01: Hail2013-05-01: Hail2013-05-01: Hail2013-04-17: Hail2013-04-17: Hail2013-04-17: Hail2012-04-30: Hail2012-04-15: Hail2012-04-13: Hail2012-04-13: Hail2012-04-13: Hail2012-04-13: Hail2012-04-13: Hail2012-04-13: Hail2012-04-13: Hail2012-04-13: Hail2012-04-02: Hail2012-04-02: Hail2012-03-21: Hail2011-11-07: Hail2011-11-07: Hail2011-06-16: Hail2011-05-31: Hail2011-05-24: Hail2011-05-24: Hail2011-05-23: Hail2011-05-23: Hail2011-05-23: Hail2011-05-23: Hail2011-05-23: Hail2011-05-23: Hail2011-05-23: Hail2011-05-19: Hail2011-05-19: Hail2011-05-19: Hail2010-10-10: Hail1950-04-28: Tornado1950-04-28: Tornado1952-05-23: Tornado1953-08-04: Tornado1953-08-11: Tornado1953-06-05: Tornado1954-07-08: Tornado1955-06-14: Tornado1955-05-11: Tornado1955-06-17: Tornado1957-04-02: Tornado1957-05-22: Tornado1957-05-22: Tornado1958-06-11: Tornado1959-07-22: Tornado1959-07-22: Tornado1959-06-21: Tornado1959-05-19: Tornado1959-03-20: Tornado1962-05-25: Tornado1962-05-24: Tornado1962-06-05: Tornado1968-04-22: Tornado1973-06-18: Tornado1975-02-22: Tornado1976-06-23: Tornado1976-04-17: Tornado1977-05-20: Tornado1978-04-05: Tornado1980-06-16: Tornado1981-05-28: Tornado1981-04-11: Tornado1981-04-12: Tornado1981-05-22: Tornado1982-05-11: Tornado1982-05-15: Tornado1982-05-15: Tornado1982-05-15: Tornado1983-05-13: Tornado1983-05-13: Tornado1983-05-13: Tornado1985-06-02: Tornado1985-06-02: Tornado1985-06-02: Tornado1986-10-01: Tornado1986-05-14: Tornado1986-05-14: Tornado1986-04-26: Tornado1986-04-26: Tornado1989-10-29: Tornado1995-06-09: Tornado1995-07-09: Tornado1996-05-26: Tornado1999-05-03: Tornado1999-05-31: Tornado2001-10-09: Tornado2001-10-09: Tornado2003-03-17: Tornado2003-03-17: Tornado2003-03-17: Tornado2005-06-05: Tornado2005-06-05: Tornado2007-08-18: Tornado2011-11-07: Tornado2011-11-07: Tornado2011-11-07: Tornado2011-11-07: Tornado2011-11-07: Tornado2011-11-07: Tornado2011-05-19: Tornado2012-04-13: Tornado2012-04-13: Tornado2012-04-13: Tornado2012-04-13: Tornado2013-05-09: Tornado2015-05-16: Tornado2018-05-02: Tornado2018-05-02: Tornado2018-10-07: Tornado2018-10-07: Tornado2019-05-20: Tornado2019-05-07: Tornado2019-05-07: Tornado2021-10-10: Tornado2021-10-12: Tornado2021-10-10: Tornado2021-10-12: Tornado2022-05-04: Tornado2023-02-26: Tornado2024-11-18: Tornado2024-11-18: Tornado2024-04-30: Tornado2007-06-22: Flood2007-06-29: Flood2007-06-29: Flood2007-06-29: Flood2007-06-13: Flood2007-06-14: Flood2007-06-14: Flood2007-06-13: Flood2007-08-18: Flood2007-08-18: Flood2007-08-18: Flood2007-08-19: Flood2007-08-19: Flood2009-04-29: Flood2009-04-29: Flood2010-07-05: Flood2010-07-08: Flood2015-05-23: Flood2015-05-16: Flood2016-04-26: Flood2018-10-07: Flood2018-10-07: Flood2018-10-07: Flood2019-05-25: Flood2019-05-25: Flood2019-05-25: Flood2019-05-20: Flood2019-04-23: Flood2019-04-23: Flood2026-06-22: Wind2026-06-22: Wind2026-05-26: Wind2026-04-17: Wind2026-04-14: Wind2026-04-14: Wind2026-04-14: Wind2025-07-08: Wind2025-07-08: Wind2025-07-08: Wind2025-06-03: Wind2024-11-03: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-05-25: Wind2024-05-25: Wind2023-09-19: Wind2023-08-08: Wind2023-08-08: Wind2023-07-09: Wind2023-06-15: Wind2023-02-26: Wind2023-02-26: Wind2021-10-10: Wind2021-06-07: Wind2021-03-16: Wind2020-09-08: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-06-21: Wind2020-06-21: Wind2020-04-21: Wind2019-06-15: Wind2019-05-25: Wind2019-05-25: Wind2019-05-24: Wind2019-05-24: Wind2019-05-24: Wind2019-05-24: Wind2019-05-24: Wind2019-04-18: Wind2019-04-18: Wind2019-03-13: Wind2018-12-26: Wind2018-06-25: Wind2018-06-25: Wind2018-06-25: Wind2018-06-25: Wind2018-05-02: Wind2018-05-02: Wind2018-05-02: Wind2017-09-17: Wind2017-07-08: Wind2017-06-09: Wind2017-06-09: Wind2017-05-16: Wind2017-04-29: Wind2017-04-29: Wind2017-04-29: Wind2016-12-25: Wind2016-12-25: Wind2016-07-08: Wind2016-07-08: Wind2016-06-28: Wind2016-05-16: Wind2016-05-16: Wind2016-05-16: Wind2016-04-26: Wind2016-04-10: Wind2015-05-19: Wind2015-05-19: Wind2015-05-16: Wind2015-05-08: Wind2015-05-08: Wind2015-05-08: Wind2015-05-08: Wind2015-05-08: Wind2014-10-12: Wind2014-10-12: Wind2014-06-06: Wind2014-06-06: Wind2014-06-06: Wind2013-07-11: Wind2013-07-11: Wind2013-06-17: Wind2013-06-08: Wind2013-05-01: Wind2013-02-24: Wind2013-02-24: Wind2013-02-24: Wind2012-10-13: Wind2012-09-25: Wind2012-09-05: Wind2012-09-05: Wind2012-05-19: Wind2012-04-13: Wind2012-03-08: Wind
Kiowa County within Oklahoma. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 1,380 storm events in Kiowa County, Oklahoma, led by hail.

That is 136.0 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Oklahoma figure of 120.9, and 1,640.9 per 10,000 residents against 208.0 statewide.

46 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 3 deaths and 6 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $7.2M and crop damage at $8.4M.

FEMA has designated the county in 36 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Sunny Fire (fire management assistance, 19 Dec 2025).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 22 claims since 1978, of which 19 were paid, totalling $516K (about $27K per paid claim). FEMA counts 13 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($7.6M a year across 18 hazards).

2 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

46events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
1,380events since 19503 deaths, 6 injuries recorded
36disaster declarationslast 19 Dec 2025
22NFIP flood claims$516K paid

Compared with Oklahoma and the United States

MeasureKiowa CountyOklahomaUS
Recorded events since 19501,38082,9191,977,440
Events per 100 square miles136.0120.956.0
Events per 10,000 residents1,640.9208.059.6
Events in the last 12 months462,57062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI370526,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$7.2M$9.6B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents2.63.38.1
Average paid NFIP claim$27K$24K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years30.817.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 8Tornado: 19Wind: 8
Hail: 37Tornado: 4Wind: 16
Hail: 9Tornado: 6Wind: 18
Hail: 59Tornado: 22Wind: 22
Hail: 183Tornado: 7Flood: 6Wind: 87Winter: 4Heat: 1Cold: 2Lightning: 1Fog: 1Other: 1
Hail: 207Tornado: 8Flood: 25Wind: 78Winter: 19Heat: 4Drought: 16Fog: 3Other: 4
Hail: 75Tornado: 20Flood: 14Wind: 77Winter: 17Drought: 62Wildfire: 2
Hail: 46Tornado: 9Wind: 52Winter: 6Heat: 47Cold: 9Drought: 56Wildfire: 3
351950s571960s331970s1031980s2931990s3642000s2672010s2282020s
Recorded events in Kiowa County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 588 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 595 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail624
Wind358
Drought134
Tornado95
Heat52
Winter46
Flood45
Cold11
Wildfire5
Other5
Fog4
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail624—2.0%detail
■ Wind358—1.5%detail
■ Drought134—2.0%
■ Tornado9521.9%detail
■ Heat5211.1%
■ Winter46—1.2%detail
■ Flood45—1.0%detail
■ Cold11—1.7%
■ Wildfire5—0.8%
■ Other5—2.2%
■ Fog4—1.3%
■ Lightning1—0.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
22 Feb 1975TornadoTornadoF2$250K—12County
28 Apr 1950TornadoTornadoF3$250K—11County
2 Aug 2008HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
15 Jun 2002Thunderstorm WindWind—$500——1County
20 Apr 1990Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———1County
19 Aug 2007Flash FloodFlood————1County
1 Aug 2000DroughtDrought——$8.3M——Forecast zone
27 Dec 2015Ice StormWinter—$2.5M———Forecast zone
27 Nov 2015Ice StormWinter—$787K———Forecast zone
31 May 1999Thunderstorm WindWind—$200K$100K——County
28 Apr 1950TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
11 May 1982TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
14 May 1986TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
14 May 1986TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
26 Dec 2000Winter StormWinter—$150K———Forecast zone
13 Jun 2007Flash FloodFlood—$150K———County
10 Aug 1997Flash FloodFlood—$100K———County
14 Jun 2007Flash FloodFlood—$100K———County
26 Feb 2023TornadoTornadoEF1$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
19 Dec 2025FM-5615Fire management assistanceFireSunny FirePublic assistance
24 Feb 2021DR-4587Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
17 Feb 2021EM-3555EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
21 Dec 2020DR-4575Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
5 Apr 2020DR-4530Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3462EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
1 Jun 2019DR-4438Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
26 May 2017DR-4315Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Feb 2016DR-4256Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Dec 2015DR-4247Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
26 May 2015DR-4222Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Feb 2011EM-3316EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
5 Mar 2010DR-1883Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
25 Feb 2010DR-1876Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
30 Jan 2010EM-3308EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
9 Jul 2008DR-1775Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
5 Jun 2008FM-2769Fire management assistanceFireGotebo FirePublic assistance
10 Dec 2007EM-3280EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
24 Aug 2007DR-1718Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Jul 2007DR-1712Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Jun 2007DR-1707Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingPublic assistance
14 Jan 2007EM-3272EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
10 Jan 2006DR-1623Major disasterFireExtreme Wildfire ThreatPublic assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3219EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
4 Feb 2003DR-1452Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Ice StormPublic assistance
1 Feb 2002DR-1401Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
25 Oct 2001DR-1395Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Jun 2001DR-1384Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesPublic assistance
5 Jan 2001DR-1355Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormPublic assistance
27 Nov 2000DR-1349Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
1 Sep 1995DR-1066Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
26 Jun 1995DR-1058Major disasterTornadoTornadoes, Severe Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
12 May 1993DR-991Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
9 Jul 1987DR-794Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingPublic assistance
14 Oct 1986DR-778Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingPublic assistance
26 Oct 1983DR-693Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Kiowa County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197822
Paid claims19
Total paid$516K
Average paid claim$27K
Repetitive-loss properties30 severe
Residential policies in force130.3% of 5,029 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202511$12,461$12,461
201911$26,500$26,500
201722$105,448$52,724
201622$48,140$24,070
201533$160,860$53,620
201311$1,949$1,949
201021$3,257$3,257
200810$0—
200744$100,880$25,220
200411$5,152$5,152
200022$51,087$25,543
197921$78$78

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 35.8 of 100
Expected annual loss$7.6MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
TornadoRelatively Moderate$1,839,115
Inland floodingVery Low$1,822,119
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1,145,610
Strong windRelatively Moderate$594,752
Heat waveRelatively Low$588,249
Cold waveRelatively Low$514,127
HailRelatively Moderate$473,424
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$303,706
EarthquakeVery Low$157,923
WildfireRelatively Low$132,047
Winter weatherRelatively Low$35,485
LightningVery Low$11,237
HurricaneVery Low$9,006
LandslideVery Low$883

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles2
Tracks within 50 miles1
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Erin200748 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190069 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Kiowa County, OK?

NCEI records 624 hail events in Kiowa County since 1950, in 66 different years; that is about 8.1 recorded events a year. 167 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Kiowa County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 95 tornadoes in Kiowa County since 1950, 14 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 2.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Kiowa County?

19 Dec 2025: Sunny Fire, a fire management assistance declaration for fire. The county appears in 36 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Kiowa County, and how much was paid?

22 NFIP claims since 1978, 19 of them paid, for $516K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Kiowa County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Kiowa County compare with the rest of Oklahoma?

136.0 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.9 statewide, and 2.6 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 3.3. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.