County Hazards

States › South Carolina › Clarendon County

Clarendon County, South Carolina

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 45027 · 31,024 residents (2021) · 607 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 116Tornado · 38Flood · 19Wind · 298Winter · 18
1974-06-14: Hail1975-05-13: Hail1982-08-02: Hail1982-08-02: Hail1984-03-25: Hail1984-05-06: Hail1985-06-05: Hail1985-06-05: Hail1985-06-06: Hail1988-05-23: Hail1988-05-16: Hail1991-03-13: Hail1996-06-25: Hail1996-06-25: Hail1997-07-15: Hail1997-04-22: Hail1997-09-11: Hail1998-06-16: Hail1998-06-16: Hail1998-05-04: Hail1999-02-19: Hail1999-02-19: Hail1999-09-06: Hail1999-06-03: Hail1999-04-27: Hail1999-05-14: Hail2000-03-10: Hail2000-03-10: Hail2000-04-17: Hail2000-04-17: Hail2000-05-25: Hail2000-05-25: Hail2000-05-25: Hail2000-05-25: Hail2000-05-25: Hail2000-05-25: Hail2000-08-11: Hail2000-08-11: Hail2000-08-11: Hail2000-08-11: Hail2000-08-18: Hail2001-05-28: Hail2002-03-31: Hail2002-05-10: Hail2002-07-04: Hail2003-05-02: Hail2003-10-17: Hail2003-10-17: Hail2004-05-02: Hail2004-06-30: Hail2004-10-03: Hail2005-05-15: Hail2005-10-21: Hail2005-10-21: Hail2006-04-03: Hail2006-04-03: Hail2006-04-26: Hail2006-04-26: Hail2006-04-26: Hail2006-05-15: Hail2006-05-15: Hail2006-05-15: Hail2006-05-15: Hail2006-05-26: Hail2006-05-26: Hail2006-05-26: Hail2006-07-22: Hail2006-07-22: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2006-05-20: Hail2006-06-20: Hail2007-06-12: Hail2007-06-12: Hail2007-06-05: Hail2008-07-10: Hail2008-06-19: Hail2008-06-20: Hail2008-06-20: Hail2008-03-15: Hail2008-03-15: Hail2009-05-08: Hail2009-05-29: Hail2009-05-10: Hail2009-05-10: Hail2009-06-01: Hail2009-06-01: Hail2009-05-10: Hail2010-06-29: Hail2011-04-16: Hail2011-04-16: Hail2011-04-16: Hail2011-04-16: Hail2011-04-09: Hail2012-05-09: Hail2012-04-05: Hail2015-07-14: Hail2017-05-29: Hail2022-05-21: Hail2022-04-06: Hail2022-03-16: Hail2022-03-16: Hail2023-03-26: Hail2024-05-15: Hail2025-05-14: Hail2025-05-20: Hail2025-06-08: Hail1958-04-22: Tornado1961-07-15: Tornado1962-07-24: Tornado1966-09-19: Tornado1972-08-08: Tornado1973-05-11: Tornado1978-05-04: Tornado1980-07-23: Tornado1981-07-03: Tornado1988-08-28: Tornado1991-05-05: Tornado1995-06-27: Tornado1996-03-07: Tornado1997-04-22: Tornado1998-03-08: Tornado2004-09-07: Tornado2004-09-27: Tornado2006-01-13: Tornado2006-04-26: Tornado2006-11-16: Tornado2008-03-15: Tornado2009-03-28: Tornado2011-04-16: Tornado2011-04-16: Tornado2019-04-19: Tornado2020-12-24: Tornado2020-09-17: Tornado2020-09-17: Tornado2021-07-08: Tornado2022-04-05: Tornado2023-08-30: Tornado2024-09-27: Tornado2024-09-26: Tornado2025-05-30: Tornado2009-07-06: Flood2013-07-02: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-03: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-10: Flood2015-10-03: Flood2015-10-10: Flood2015-10-10: Flood2015-10-10: Flood2016-09-02: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2023-08-30: Flood2024-08-07: Flood2026-05-23: Wind2026-03-12: Wind2025-06-25: Wind2025-06-25: Wind2025-06-25: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2024-07-17: Wind2024-05-10: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2023-08-16: Wind2023-08-16: Wind2023-08-16: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2023-06-21: Wind2023-06-11: Wind2023-04-30: Wind2023-04-30: Wind2023-04-30: Wind2023-03-26: Wind2023-03-26: Wind2023-03-26: Wind2023-03-26: Wind2023-03-26: Wind2023-03-26: Wind2022-07-13: Wind2022-07-06: Wind2022-07-06: Wind2022-06-16: Wind2022-06-16: Wind2022-05-27: Wind2022-04-05: Wind2022-03-16: Wind2021-07-18: Wind2020-06-28: Wind2020-05-22: Wind2020-02-13: Wind2020-01-12: Wind2019-10-31: Wind2019-08-23: Wind2019-08-23: Wind2019-07-18: Wind2019-07-18: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2019-05-31: Wind2019-05-04: Wind2018-06-25: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-03-01: Wind2018-03-01: Wind2017-09-06: Wind2017-09-06: Wind2017-07-19: Wind2017-07-19: Wind2017-07-08: Wind2017-07-08: Wind2017-07-08: Wind2017-05-29: Wind2017-04-03: Wind2017-02-15: Wind2016-07-15: Wind2016-07-08: Wind2016-07-07: Wind2016-07-07: Wind2016-07-06: Wind2016-07-05: Wind2016-07-03: Wind2016-06-24: Wind2016-06-24: Wind2016-06-17: Wind2016-06-17: Wind2016-06-17: Wind2015-09-10: Wind2015-09-10: Wind2015-09-10: Wind2015-08-11: Wind2015-07-14: Wind2015-06-30: Wind2015-06-27: Wind2015-06-27: Wind2015-06-18: Wind2015-06-10: Wind2015-04-07: Wind2014-07-15: Wind2014-06-21: Wind2014-05-29: Wind2014-05-29: Wind2014-05-29: Wind2014-05-27: Wind2014-05-23: Wind2013-07-03: Wind2013-05-20: Wind
Clarendon County within South Carolina. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 505 storm events in Clarendon County, South Carolina, led by damaging wind.

That is 83.2 events per 100 square miles, below the South Carolina figure of 108.7, and 162.8 per 10,000 residents against 62.9 statewide.

5 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 8 deaths and 28 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $17M and crop damage at $6.7M.

FEMA has designated the county in 26 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 23 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 43 claims since 1978, of which 32 were paid, totalling $550K (about $17K per paid claim). FEMA counts 74 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($23M a year across 18 hazards).

96 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 4 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

5events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
505events since 19508 deaths, 28 injuries recorded
26disaster declarationslast 23 Jan 2026
43NFIP flood claims$550K paid

Compared with South Carolina and the United States

MeasureClarendon CountySouth CarolinaUS
Recorded events since 195050532,6701,977,440
Events per 100 square miles83.2108.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents162.862.959.6
Events in the last 12 months567762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI828826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$17M$1.9B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.49.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim$17K$30K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years9.56.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Tornado: 3Wind: 1
Hail: 2Tornado: 4Wind: 4
Hail: 9Tornado: 3Wind: 25
Hail: 20Tornado: 8Flood: 1Wind: 42Heat: 2Lightning: 1
Hail: 66Tornado: 7Flood: 5Wind: 56Winter: 5Tropical: 1Lightning: 2
Hail: 10Tornado: 3Flood: 11Wind: 116Winter: 7Tropical: 2Other: 5
Hail: 9Tornado: 9Flood: 2Wind: 54Winter: 6Tropical: 3
11950s41960s101970s371980s741990s1422000s1542010s832020s
Recorded events in Clarendon County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 315 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 154 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind298
Hail116
Tornado38
Flood19
Winter18
Tropical6
Other5
Lightning3
Heat2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind29821.7%detail
■ Hail116—1.7%detail
■ Tornado3822.9%detail
■ Flood19—0.7%detail
■ Winter18—1.0%detail
■ Tropical6—1.1%
■ Other5—1.3%
■ Lightning320.6%
■ Heat221.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
28 Aug 1988TornadoTornadoF2$2.5M—11County
22 Apr 1958TornadoTornadoF2$25K—11County
23 May 2026Thunderstorm WindWind40 mph——11County
28 Mar 1984Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph——1—County
1 Aug 1999HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
1 Aug 1999HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
17 Jun 2000LightningLightning———1—County
18 Jun 2000LightningLightning———1—County
13 Jan 2006TornadoTornadoF1$500K——18County
27 Sep 2004TornadoTornadoF1———4County
22 Apr 1997TornadoTornadoF1———2County
4 Oct 2015Flash FloodFlood—$8.0M$3.0M——County
4 May 1978TornadoTornadoF2$250K——1County
10 Oct 2015Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M$1.0M——County
10 Oct 2015Flash FloodFlood—$500K$1.0M——County
10 Oct 2015Flash FloodFlood—$500K$1.0M——County
4 Oct 2015Flash FloodFlood—$800K$100K——County
27 Sep 2024Tropical StormTropical—$200K$500K——Forecast zone
7 Oct 2016High WindWind64 mph$500K———Forecast zone
11 Oct 2002Flash FloodFlood—$335K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
23 Jan 2026EM-3632EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
26 Sep 2024EM-3619EmergencyTropical StormHurricane HelenePublic assistance
5 Aug 2024EM-3606EmergencyTropical StormHurricane DebbyPublic assistance
31 Aug 2023EM-3597EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IdaliaPublic assistance
21 Nov 2022DR-4677Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IanPublic assistance
29 Sep 2022EM-3585EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IanPublic assistance
27 Mar 2020DR-4492Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3470EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
1 Sep 2019EM-3421EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DorianPublic assistance
16 Sep 2018DR-4394Major disasterHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
10 Sep 2018EM-3400EmergencyHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
16 Oct 2017DR-4346Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
7 Sep 2017EM-3386EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
11 Oct 2016DR-4286Major disasterHurricaneHurricane MatthewIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Oct 2016EM-3378EmergencyHurricaneHurricane MatthewPublic assistance
5 Oct 2015DR-4241Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
3 Oct 2015EM-3373EmergencySevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
12 Mar 2014DR-4166Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
12 Feb 2014EM-3369EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3233EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
7 Oct 2004DR-1566Major disasterHurricaneTropical Storm FrancesIndividual assistance
13 Feb 2004DR-1509Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Ice StormPublic assistance
31 Jan 2000DR-1313Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
21 Sep 1999DR-1299Major disasterHurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsPublic assistance
15 Sep 1999EM-3145EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsPublic assistance
22 Sep 1989DR-843Major disasterHurricaneHurricane HugoIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Clarendon County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197843
Paid claims32
Total paid$550K
Average paid claim$17K
Repetitive-loss properties30 severe
Residential policies in force740.5% of 16,059 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202410$0—
202310$0—
202021$4,148$4,148
201822$42,169$21,084
201710$0—
2016129$204,285$22,698
20152319$293,504$15,448
197911$5,780$5,780

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 76.5 of 100
Expected annual loss$23MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
HurricaneRelatively High$11,253,303
Inland floodingRelatively Low$4,359,136
EarthquakeRelatively Low$2,697,601
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$1,173,368
TornadoRelatively Low$1,148,772
LightningRelatively High$992,109
Strong windRelatively Moderate$508,891
Cold waveRelatively Low$490,770
WildfireRelatively Low$294,459
HailRelatively Low$230,138
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$118,171
DroughtRelatively Low$99,610
Winter weatherRelatively Low$24,737
LandslideVery Low$98

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles96
Tracks within 50 miles41
Hurricane strength within 50 miles4
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Chantal202566 mi58 mph
Debby202413 mi58 mph
Idalia202377 mi58 mph
Colin202249 mi40 mph
Ian202264 mi81 mph
Danny202196 mi40 mph
Elsa202140 mi46 mph
Bertha202061 mi52 mph
Isaias202088 mi92 mph
Nestor201994 mi46 mph
Florence20185 mi69 mph
Michael201890 mi52 mph
Hermine201659 mi58 mph
Matthew201662 mi92 mph
Ana201582 mi46 mph
Andrea201311 mi46 mph
Beryl201276 mi46 mph
Hanna200884 mi69 mph
Barry200761 mi46 mph
Alberto200652 mi40 mph
Charley200466 mi81 mph
Gaston200437 mi75 mph
Kyle200262 mi40 mph
Earl199836 mi58 mph
Josephine199674 mi52 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Clarendon County, SC?

NCEI records 116 hail events in Clarendon County since 1950, in 32 different years; that is about 1.5 recorded events a year. 17 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Clarendon County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 38 tornadoes in Clarendon County since 1950, 5 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 2.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Clarendon County?

23 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 26 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Clarendon County, and how much was paid?

43 NFIP claims since 1978, 32 of them paid, for $550K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Clarendon County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Clarendon County compare with the rest of South Carolina?

83.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 108.7 statewide, and 1.4 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 9.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.