County Hazards

States › South Carolina › Jasper County

Jasper County, South Carolina

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 45053 · 30,324 residents (2021) · 655 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 50Tornado · 10Flood · 21Wind · 437Winter · 10
1973-08-21: Hail1984-05-08: Hail1988-04-25: Hail1991-04-30: Hail1991-04-19: Hail1998-04-03: Hail1998-04-09: Hail1999-09-07: Hail1999-09-07: Hail1999-04-15: Hail2000-06-14: Hail2000-06-14: Hail2001-03-29: Hail2003-03-20: Hail2003-03-20: Hail2004-05-23: Hail2004-05-23: Hail2005-07-07: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2007-06-05: Hail2007-04-19: Hail2008-06-19: Hail2009-05-11: Hail2009-05-11: Hail2009-06-16: Hail2011-07-01: Hail2011-07-01: Hail2011-03-27: Hail2011-03-27: Hail2011-03-27: Hail2011-03-27: Hail2011-03-27: Hail2011-08-12: Hail2012-03-24: Hail2012-05-15: Hail2012-05-15: Hail2012-03-16: Hail2012-08-02: Hail2012-09-29: Hail2013-04-29: Hail2018-06-25: Hail2020-05-22: Hail2020-08-06: Hail2021-02-15: Hail2025-05-29: Hail2025-05-26: Hail1965-05-19: Tornado1984-05-03: Tornado1998-04-03: Tornado1998-04-09: Tornado2004-09-07: Tornado2004-09-06: Tornado2004-09-07: Tornado2004-09-06: Tornado2012-06-11: Tornado2025-07-10: Tornado2013-07-31: Flood2013-07-31: Flood2015-08-31: Flood2016-06-06: Flood2016-06-06: Flood2016-06-06: Flood2016-05-29: Flood2016-05-29: Flood2016-05-29: Flood2016-05-29: Flood2016-05-29: Flood2016-05-29: Flood2017-09-11: Flood2024-08-06: Flood2026-06-18: Wind2026-06-18: Wind2026-06-14: Wind2026-06-14: Wind2026-06-14: Wind2026-06-14: Wind2026-06-14: Wind2026-06-14: Wind2025-07-22: Wind2025-07-22: Wind2025-07-22: Wind2025-07-22: Wind2025-07-10: Wind2025-06-10: Wind2025-06-10: Wind2025-06-10: Wind2025-06-10: Wind2025-03-31: Wind2025-03-31: Wind2024-07-20: Wind2024-07-20: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-06-10: Wind2024-05-24: Wind2024-05-24: Wind2024-05-24: Wind2023-08-15: Wind2023-08-15: Wind2023-08-08: Wind2023-08-08: Wind2023-08-08: Wind2023-08-08: Wind2023-08-08: Wind2023-08-08: Wind2023-08-08: Wind2023-08-08: Wind2023-07-30: Wind2023-07-23: Wind2023-06-14: Wind2023-06-14: Wind2023-06-14: Wind2023-06-14: Wind2023-06-12: Wind2022-07-24: Wind2022-07-24: Wind2022-07-13: Wind2022-06-09: Wind2022-06-09: Wind2022-06-09: Wind2022-06-08: Wind2022-06-03: Wind2022-06-03: Wind2022-06-03: Wind2022-05-23: Wind2022-05-23: Wind2022-05-23: Wind2021-08-31: Wind2021-07-17: Wind2021-06-15: Wind2020-12-24: Wind2020-12-24: Wind2020-09-17: Wind2020-09-05: Wind2020-08-30: Wind2020-08-26: Wind2020-08-14: Wind2020-08-14: Wind2020-08-14: Wind2020-08-14: Wind2020-08-14: Wind2020-08-14: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-06-23: Wind2020-06-23: Wind2020-06-09: Wind2020-04-19: Wind2020-04-13: Wind2020-04-13: Wind2020-04-13: Wind2020-03-31: Wind2019-08-22: Wind2019-08-14: Wind2019-07-13: Wind2019-07-04: Wind2019-07-04: Wind2019-07-04: Wind2019-07-04: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2019-06-08: Wind2019-06-08: Wind2019-06-05: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2019-04-09: Wind
Jasper County within South Carolina. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 588 events for Jasper County, South Carolina, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 89.7 events per 100 square miles, in line with the South Carolina figure of 108.7, and 193.9 per 10,000 residents against 62.9 statewide.

15 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 6 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $2.0M.

FEMA has designated the county in 24 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 23 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 113 claims since 1978, of which 87 were paid, totalling $2.6M (about $30K per paid claim). FEMA counts 1,831 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($29M a year across 18 hazards).

112 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 15 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

15events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
588events since 19501 death, 6 injuries recorded
24disaster declarationslast 23 Jan 2026
113NFIP flood claims$2.6M paid

Compared with South Carolina and the United States

MeasureJasper CountySouth CarolinaUS
Recorded events since 195058832,6701,977,440
Events per 100 square miles89.7108.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents193.962.959.6
Events in the last 12 months1567762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI128826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$2.0M$1.9B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents3.79.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim$30K$30K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years2.26.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 2Tornado: 1Wind: 2
Hail: 10Tornado: 2Flood: 4Wind: 24Tropical: 2Heat: 3Cold: 1Drought: 3Other: 1
Hail: 16Tornado: 4Flood: 3Wind: 82Winter: 1Tropical: 4Heat: 4Cold: 1Drought: 18Other: 2
Hail: 16Tornado: 1Flood: 13Wind: 232Winter: 6Tropical: 11Wildfire: 2Lightning: 2Other: 1
Hail: 5Tornado: 1Flood: 1Wind: 95Winter: 3Tropical: 4Lightning: 1
01950s21960s21970s51980s501990s1352000s2842010s1102020s
Recorded events in Jasper County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 451 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 121 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind437
Hail50
Flood21
Tropical21
Drought21
Tornado10
Winter10
Heat7
Other4
Lightning3
Cold2
Wildfire2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind437—2.5%detail
■ Hail50—0.7%detail
■ Flood21—0.8%detail
■ Tropical2113.9%
■ Drought21—2.5%
■ Tornado10—0.8%detail
■ Winter10—0.5%detail
■ Heat7—3.8%
■ Other4—1.1%
■ Lightning3—0.6%
■ Cold2—0.9%
■ Wildfire2—8.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
11 Sep 2017Tropical DepressionTropical———1—Forecast zone
2 Jan 2006Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph$5K——2County
5 Aug 2016LightningLightning————2County
6 Mar 2020Strong WindWind40 mph$10K——1Forecast zone
6 Sep 2004TornadoTornadoF1———1County
26 Sep 2024Tropical StormTropical—$930K———Forecast zone
11 Jun 2012TornadoTornadoEF1$400K———County
6 Aug 2024Flash FloodFlood—$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
23 Jan 2026EM-3632EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
29 Sep 2024DR-4835Major disasterTropical StormTropical Storm DebbyPublic assistance
29 Sep 2024DR-4829Major disasterHurricaneHurricane HeleneIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Sep 2024EM-3619EmergencyTropical StormHurricane HelenePublic assistance
5 Aug 2024EM-3606EmergencyTropical StormHurricane DebbyPublic assistance
31 Aug 2023EM-3597EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IdaliaPublic assistance
21 Nov 2022DR-4677Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IanPublic assistance
29 Sep 2022EM-3585EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IanPublic assistance
27 Mar 2020DR-4492Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3470EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
30 Sep 2019DR-4464Major disasterHurricaneHurricane DorianPublic assistance
1 Sep 2019EM-3421EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DorianPublic assistance
16 Sep 2018DR-4394Major disasterHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
10 Sep 2018EM-3400EmergencyHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
16 Oct 2017DR-4346Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
7 Sep 2017EM-3386EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
11 Oct 2016DR-4286Major disasterHurricaneHurricane MatthewIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Oct 2016EM-3378EmergencyHurricaneHurricane MatthewPublic assistance
3 Oct 2015EM-3373EmergencySevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
12 Feb 2014EM-3369EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3233EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
21 Sep 1999DR-1299Major disasterHurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 Sep 1999EM-3145EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsPublic assistance
4 Aug 1977EM-3047EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Jasper County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978113
Paid claims87
Total paid$2.6M
Average paid claim$30K
Repetitive-loss properties180 severe
Residential policies in force1,83117.8% of 10,297 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202511$4,625$4,625
2024138$428,180$53,523
202232$27,062$13,531
202110$0—
201811$7,943$7,943
20172219$509,688$26,826
20163930$1,336,578$44,553
201321$1,640$1,640
201222$3,076$1,538
201022$15,157$7,579
200921$5,307$5,307
200710$0—
200511$8,556$8,556
200411$4,250$4,250
200310$0—
200211$13,946$13,946
200011$1,315$1,315
199966$130,578$21,763
199565$54,797$10,959
199454$46,623$11,656
198011$503$503
197910$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 78.6 of 100
Expected annual loss$29MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
HurricaneRelatively High$21,531,992
Inland floodingVery Low$2,984,065
EarthquakeRelatively Low$1,585,322
Heat waveRelatively Low$714,769
TornadoRelatively Low$517,377
Cold waveRelatively Low$321,548
Coastal floodingRelatively Low$300,511
WildfireRelatively Low$223,076
Strong windRelatively Low$217,260
LightningRelatively Low$196,630
HailVery Low$95,877
DroughtRelatively Low$86,981
Ice stormRelatively Low$25,680
Winter weatherVery Low$13,048
LandslideVery Low$10

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles112
Tracks within 50 miles56
Hurricane strength within 50 miles15
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Debby202430 mi52 mph
Idalia202320 mi58 mph
Colin202230 mi40 mph
Danny202132 mi46 mph
Elsa202152 mi46 mph
Bertha202083 mi52 mph
Eta202075 mi46 mph
Nestor201961 mi46 mph
Florence201882 mi52 mph
Hermine201611 mi58 mph
Julia201647 mi46 mph
Matthew201638 mi98 mph
Andrea201362 mi46 mph
Beryl201227 mi40 mph
Barry200723 mi46 mph
Charley200478 mi75 mph
Gaston200492 mi75 mph
Kyle200247 mi40 mph
Earl199861 mi46 mph
Allison199534 mi40 mph
Hugo198976 mi138 mph
Chris198826 mi46 mph
Bob198534 mi75 mph
Kate198528 mi58 mph
Isidore198484 mi52 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Jasper County, SC?

NCEI records 50 hail events in Jasper County since 1950, in 23 different years; that is about 0.6 recorded events a year. 7 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Jasper County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 10 tornadoes in Jasper County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Jasper County?

23 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 24 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Jasper County, and how much was paid?

113 NFIP claims since 1978, 87 of them paid, for $2.6M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Jasper County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Jasper County compare with the rest of South Carolina?

89.7 recorded events per 100 square miles against 108.7 statewide, and 3.7 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 9.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.