County Hazards

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McCormick County, South Carolina

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 45065 · 9,760 residents (2021) · 359 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 50Tornado · 16Flood · 7Wind · 157Winter · 16
1955-03-13: Hail1985-06-02: Hail1996-05-06: Hail1996-04-13: Hail1996-06-07: Hail1997-04-22: Hail1998-05-07: Hail1998-06-09: Hail1998-04-08: Hail1998-05-07: Hail1998-05-07: Hail1999-05-13: Hail1999-04-08: Hail2000-03-10: Hail2000-03-10: Hail2001-06-26: Hail2003-07-18: Hail2005-01-13: Hail2005-01-13: Hail2005-02-21: Hail2005-05-10: Hail2007-06-13: Hail2008-05-10: Hail2008-03-04: Hail2008-05-20: Hail2008-04-04: Hail2008-03-15: Hail2008-03-15: Hail2009-04-10: Hail2009-04-10: Hail2009-08-05: Hail2010-03-28: Hail2010-04-08: Hail2010-04-08: Hail2011-06-09: Hail2012-07-01: Hail2012-07-01: Hail2012-07-01: Hail2015-04-20: Hail2017-04-05: Hail2017-04-05: Hail2017-04-05: Hail2017-05-29: Hail2017-05-29: Hail2019-04-08: Hail2020-03-24: Hail2020-03-24: Hail2021-03-26: Hail2021-03-26: Hail1962-01-06: Tornado1972-01-10: Tornado1974-03-21: Tornado1992-11-22: Tornado1992-06-21: Tornado1998-05-07: Tornado1998-05-07: Tornado2002-11-11: Tornado2002-11-11: Tornado2003-05-06: Tornado2005-01-13: Tornado2007-02-13: Tornado2008-03-15: Tornado2008-03-15: Tornado2010-03-28: Tornado2025-06-09: Tornado2007-06-25: Flood2013-07-09: Flood2015-12-30: Flood2025-08-16: Flood2025-08-05: Flood2025-08-16: Flood1974-03-21: Wind1983-12-28: Wind1989-05-05: Wind1990-02-22: Wind1996-01-27: Wind1996-06-13: Wind1996-06-07: Wind1996-06-07: Wind1998-06-19: Wind1998-06-10: Wind1998-06-19: Wind1998-06-10: Wind1998-04-03: Wind1999-05-06: Wind1999-06-03: Wind1999-05-06: Wind2001-01-19: Wind2001-03-20: Wind2001-08-24: Wind2002-05-13: Wind2002-07-03: Wind2003-02-22: Wind2003-05-06: Wind2003-05-06: Wind2003-05-02: Wind2003-07-19: Wind2003-07-21: Wind2003-07-13: Wind2003-08-17: Wind2004-06-23: Wind2004-06-25: Wind2004-11-24: Wind2005-04-30: Wind2005-04-30: Wind2005-05-20: Wind2006-07-28: Wind2006-08-05: Wind2006-08-05: Wind2007-01-05: Wind2007-06-04: Wind2007-06-11: Wind2007-06-18: Wind2008-06-09: Wind2008-10-08: Wind2009-12-02: Wind2009-04-10: Wind2009-06-18: Wind2009-06-18: Wind2009-08-05: Wind2009-08-05: Wind2009-06-18: Wind2010-05-23: Wind2010-06-28: Wind2010-11-30: Wind2010-07-26: Wind2010-05-31: Wind2011-06-15: Wind2011-09-27: Wind2011-09-27: Wind2011-06-24: Wind2011-10-13: Wind2011-10-13: Wind2011-05-26: Wind2011-05-26: Wind2011-06-18: Wind2011-04-05: Wind2011-04-06: Wind2011-06-15: Wind2011-06-09: Wind2012-03-03: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-09: Wind2013-07-17: Wind2013-06-18: Wind2013-01-30: Wind2014-08-08: Wind2014-09-03: Wind2014-07-03: Wind2015-08-06: Wind2016-06-17: Wind2016-07-06: Wind2016-07-20: Wind2017-05-29: Wind2017-11-07: Wind2017-07-23: Wind2017-07-23: Wind2017-07-06: Wind2017-07-06: Wind2018-07-21: Wind2018-06-25: Wind2018-06-25: Wind2018-06-01: Wind2018-06-01: Wind2018-06-26: Wind2018-06-26: Wind2018-06-26: Wind2019-04-14: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2019-08-20: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-08-03: Wind2021-07-16: Wind2021-08-31: Wind2021-08-31: Wind2021-08-31: Wind2021-08-31: Wind2022-05-26: Wind
McCormick County within South Carolina. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

McCormick County, South Carolina, has 251 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 69.9 events per 100 square miles, below the South Carolina figure of 108.7, and 257.2 per 10,000 residents against 62.9 statewide.

7 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 7 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $13M and crop damage at $10M.

FEMA has designated the county in 21 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 23 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 2 claims since 1978, of which 2 were paid, totalling $88K (about $44K per paid claim). FEMA counts 42 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($2.8M a year across 18 hazards).

46 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

7events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
251events since 19500 deaths, 7 injuries recorded
21disaster declarationslast 23 Jan 2026
2NFIP flood claims$88K paid

Compared with South Carolina and the United States

MeasureMcCormick CountySouth CarolinaUS
Recorded events since 195025132,6701,977,440
Events per 100 square miles69.9108.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents257.262.959.6
Events in the last 12 months767762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI028826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$13M$1.9B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.29.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim$44K$30K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years4.86.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1
Tornado: 1
Tornado: 2Wind: 1
Hail: 1Wind: 2
Hail: 11Tornado: 4Wind: 16
Hail: 19Tornado: 7Flood: 2Wind: 39Winter: 7Lightning: 1
Hail: 14Tornado: 1Flood: 2Wind: 52Winter: 5Tropical: 1
Hail: 4Tornado: 1Flood: 3Wind: 47Winter: 4Tropical: 2Lightning: 1
11950s11960s31970s31980s311990s752000s752010s622020s
Recorded events in McCormick County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalLightning NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 169 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 72 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind157
Hail50
Tornado16
Winter16
Flood7
Tropical3
Lightning2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind157—0.9%detail
■ Hail50—0.7%detail
■ Tornado16—1.2%detail
■ Winter16—0.9%detail
■ Flood7—0.3%
■ Tropical3—0.6%
■ Lightning2—0.4%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
27 Sep 2024Tropical StormTropical—$12M$10M——Forecast zone
11 Nov 2002TornadoTornadoF0———2County
21 Mar 1974TornadoTornadoF1$250K——1County
30 Apr 2014Strong WindWind52 mph$18K——1Forecast zone
6 Jan 1962TornadoTornadoF1$3K——1County
10 Jun 1998Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph———1County
25 May 2024Thunderstorm WindWind63 mph———1County
22 Nov 1992TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
28 Feb 2009LightningLightning—$200K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
23 Jan 2026EM-3632EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
29 Sep 2024DR-4829Major disasterHurricaneHurricane HeleneIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Sep 2024EM-3619EmergencyTropical StormHurricane HelenePublic assistance
5 Aug 2024EM-3606EmergencyTropical StormHurricane DebbyPublic assistance
31 Aug 2023EM-3597EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IdaliaPublic assistance
21 Nov 2022DR-4677Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IanPublic assistance
29 Sep 2022EM-3585EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IanPublic assistance
27 Mar 2020DR-4492Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3470EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
1 Sep 2019EM-3421EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DorianPublic assistance
10 Sep 2018EM-3400EmergencyHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
16 Oct 2017DR-4346Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
7 Sep 2017EM-3386EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
6 Oct 2016EM-3378EmergencyHurricaneHurricane MatthewPublic assistance
5 Oct 2015DR-4241Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
3 Oct 2015EM-3373EmergencySevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
12 Feb 2014EM-3369EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3233EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
13 Feb 2004DR-1509Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Ice StormPublic assistance
31 Jan 2000DR-1313Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
4 Aug 1977EM-3047EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in McCormick County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19782
Paid claims2
Total paid$88K
Average paid claim$44K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force421.4% of 3,012 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202422$88,141$44,070

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 9.5 of 100
Expected annual loss$2.8MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$1,211,644
TornadoRelatively Low$518,896
Cold waveRelatively Low$262,682
EarthquakeVery Low$177,430
HurricaneRelatively Low$158,350
Strong windRelatively Low$138,642
Heat waveVery Low$101,020
Ice stormRelatively Low$79,156
HailVery Low$76,238
LightningVery Low$46,051
WildfireVery Low$11,314
Winter weatherVery Low$1,239
LandslideVery Low$226

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles46
Tracks within 50 miles10
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Helene202461 mi69 mph
Elsa202181 mi46 mph
Nestor201966 mi46 mph
Florence201851 mi46 mph
Michael201838 mi58 mph
Alberto200697 mi40 mph
Allison199595 mi40 mph
David197986 mi63 mph
Alma197097 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196518 mi40 mph
Cleo196437 mi46 mph
Gracie195982 mi75 mph
Flossy195694 mi46 mph
Able195284 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194953 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194649 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194199 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193567 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192975 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192799 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191657 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191542 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191286 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190768 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190654 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in McCormick County, SC?

NCEI records 50 hail events in McCormick County since 1950, in 21 different years; that is about 0.6 recorded events a year. 8 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has McCormick County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 16 tornadoes in McCormick County since 1950, 1 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for McCormick County?

23 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 21 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in McCormick County, and how much was paid?

2 NFIP claims since 1978, 2 of them paid, for $88K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is McCormick County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does McCormick County compare with the rest of South Carolina?

69.9 recorded events per 100 square miles against 108.7 statewide, and 0.2 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 9.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.