County Hazards

States › Utah › Iron County

Iron County, Utah

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 49021 · 60,519 residents (2021) · 3,296 sq mi · dominant hazard Flood

Hail · 21Tornado · 5Flood · 53Wind · 28Winter · 0
1970-06-11: Hail1981-08-10: Hail1981-08-10: Hail1983-08-08: Hail1990-09-28: Hail1992-08-25: Hail1992-08-25: Hail1996-07-26: Hail1998-07-21: Hail1999-05-03: Hail2005-08-14: Hail2012-05-18: Hail2015-07-18: Hail2021-07-14: Hail2021-08-01: Hail2021-08-01: Hail2022-10-02: Hail2022-08-21: Hail2023-06-15: Hail2023-06-15: Hail1953-07-14: Tornado1967-06-16: Tornado1986-05-30: Tornado1998-07-23: Tornado2025-04-18: Tornado2005-08-08: Flood2005-06-03: Flood2005-07-20: Flood2007-08-26: Flood2007-08-17: Flood2010-08-18: Flood2012-08-17: Flood2012-07-30: Flood2012-07-31: Flood2013-09-11: Flood2013-07-27: Flood2017-08-03: Flood2017-08-06: Flood2017-08-20: Flood2017-07-11: Flood2017-07-24: Flood2018-07-09: Flood2018-07-11: Flood2018-07-13: Flood2018-07-19: Flood2021-07-14: Flood2021-07-25: Flood2021-07-26: Flood2021-07-15: Flood2021-07-31: Flood2021-07-19: Flood2021-07-20: Flood2021-07-18: Flood2021-07-25: Flood2021-07-25: Flood2021-08-18: Flood2021-08-18: Flood2021-08-18: Flood2021-08-01: Flood2023-08-17: Flood2023-08-18: Flood2024-07-25: Flood2025-07-17: Flood1963-06-03: Wind1980-10-12: Wind1987-05-25: Wind1987-05-25: Wind1988-09-02: Wind1989-05-09: Wind1989-07-31: Wind1990-06-09: Wind2005-05-16: Wind2005-06-02: Wind2007-07-10: Wind2007-07-15: Wind2013-06-29: Wind2013-07-07: Wind2016-06-11: Wind2021-07-25: Wind2023-05-14: Wind2023-08-31: Wind2023-08-31: Wind2023-08-31: Wind2024-08-02: Wind2025-07-01: Wind2025-07-15: Wind2025-09-25: Wind2025-09-25: Wind2025-09-25: Wind2025-09-25: Wind2026-06-13: Wind
Iron County within Utah. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Iron County, Utah, has 112 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them floods and flash floods.

That is 3.4 events per 100 square miles, below the Utah figure of 14.7, and 18.5 per 10,000 residents against 36.2 statewide.

8 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 3 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $15M and crop damage at $11K.

FEMA has designated the county in 7 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Flooding (major disaster, 23 Dec 2023).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 23 claims since 1978, of which 18 were paid, totalling $194K (about $11K per paid claim). FEMA counts 96 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($31M a year across 18 hazards).

8events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
112events since 19500 deaths, 3 injuries recorded
7disaster declarationslast 23 Dec 2023
23NFIP flood claims$194K paid

Compared with Utah and the United States

MeasureIron CountyUtahUS
Recorded events since 195011212,0951,977,440
Events per 100 square miles3.414.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents18.536.259.6
Events in the last 12 months843062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI025726,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$15M$1.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.40.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$11K$12K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years7.36.716.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 1
Hail: 3Tornado: 1Wind: 6
Hail: 6Tornado: 1Flood: 2Wind: 1Other: 2
Hail: 2Flood: 18Wind: 4
Hail: 2Flood: 15Wind: 3Lightning: 1
Hail: 7Tornado: 1Flood: 18Wind: 13Other: 2
11950s21960s11970s101980s121990s242000s212010s412020s
Recorded events in Iron County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 68 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 35 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Flood53
Wind28
Hail21
Tornado5
Other4
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Flood53—3.8%detail
■ Wind28—0.8%detail
■ Hail21—3.3%detail
■ Tornado5—3.4%
■ Other4—1.0%
■ Lightning1—1.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
15 Jul 2021Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M——3County
1 Aug 2021Flash FloodFlood—$9.0M———County
17 Aug 2012Flash FloodFlood—$1.5M———County
17 Aug 2023Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
21 Oct 2004Flash FloodFlood—$400K———County
27 Jul 2013Flash FloodFlood—$400K———County
25 Jul 2021Flash FloodFlood—$300K———County
31 Jul 2021Flash FloodFlood—$300K———County
14 Jul 2021Flash FloodFlood—$270K———County
18 Aug 2021Flash FloodFlood—$200K———County
25 Jul 2021Flash FloodFlood—$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
23 Dec 2023DR-4752Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
4 Apr 2020DR-4525Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3478EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
18 Jun 2017FM-5185Fire management assistanceFireBrian Head FirePublic assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3223EmergencyCoastal StormHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
1 Aug 2005DR-1598Major disasterFloodFlooding And LandslidesPublic assistance
20 Jan 1977EM-3024EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Iron County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197823
Paid claims18
Total paid$194K
Average paid claim$11K
Repetitive-loss properties10 severe
Residential policies in force960.6% of 17,614 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202322$84,219$42,110
202121$6,982$6,982
201911$951$951
201822$41,861$20,931
201620$0—
201522$3,444$1,722
201333$23,652$7,884
201211$1,458$1,458
200711$5,985$5,985
200532$9,459$4,729
200211$310$310
200111$954$954
199211$14,999$14,999
197910$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 61.4 of 100
Expected annual loss$31MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
WildfireRelatively High$14,725,896
Inland floodingRelatively Low$7,754,211
EarthquakeRelatively Low$4,488,624
LightningRelatively High$1,283,608
Winter weatherRelatively High$957,640
DroughtRelatively Moderate$559,887
Heat waveRelatively Low$388,400
Strong windVery Low$152,786
LandslideRelatively Moderate$85,999
Cold waveVery Low$76,474
Ice stormVery Low$34,571
TornadoVery Low$17,934
HailVery Low$6,789
AvalancheVery Low$526
Volcanic activityVery Low$212

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Iron County, UT?

NCEI records 21 hail events in Iron County since 1950, in 15 different years; that is about 0.3 recorded events a year. 1 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Iron County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 5 tornadoes in Iron County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Iron County?

23 Dec 2023: Flooding, a major disaster declaration for flood. The county appears in 7 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Iron County, and how much was paid?

23 NFIP claims since 1978, 18 of them paid, for $194K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Iron County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Iron County compare with the rest of Utah?

3.4 recorded events per 100 square miles against 14.7 statewide, and 0.4 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 0.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.