County Hazards

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Dinwiddie County, Virginia

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 51053 · 27,912 residents (2021) · 504 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 21Tornado · 12Flood · 32Wind · 154Winter · 58
1956-08-12: Hail1985-07-09: Hail1985-07-09: Hail1989-03-31: Hail1990-06-08: Hail1996-06-24: Hail1996-08-16: Hail2000-04-17: Hail2000-05-22: Hail2000-06-14: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2003-05-31: Hail2004-12-10: Hail2005-05-15: Hail2006-01-14: Hail2010-05-14: Hail2017-05-27: Hail2018-05-10: Hail2023-06-16: Hail1975-03-19: Tornado1975-06-01: Tornado1977-12-05: Tornado1983-05-22: Tornado1993-08-06: Tornado1999-03-03: Tornado2000-04-17: Tornado2011-04-16: Tornado2017-05-05: Tornado2017-05-05: Tornado2022-11-11: Tornado2006-10-07: Flood2011-08-27: Flood2015-07-05: Flood2016-09-30: Flood2018-05-18: Flood2018-10-11: Flood2018-10-11: Flood2021-07-08: Flood2023-09-23: Flood2024-01-09: Flood2024-01-09: Flood2025-05-14: Flood2025-05-14: Flood2025-05-14: Flood2025-07-13: Flood2025-07-15: Flood2025-07-15: Flood2025-07-15: Flood2025-07-15: Flood2025-07-19: Flood2025-07-14: Flood2025-07-14: Flood2025-07-14: Flood2025-09-27: Flood2025-09-27: Flood2026-05-26: Flood1956-08-06: Wind1967-12-03: Wind1984-05-08: Wind1989-05-06: Wind1989-06-13: Wind1989-09-16: Wind1990-09-07: Wind1990-05-04: Wind1990-05-04: Wind1996-01-19: Wind1996-05-11: Wind1996-05-11: Wind1996-08-16: Wind1996-10-18: Wind1997-06-26: Wind1997-05-01: Wind1999-08-26: Wind1999-07-24: Wind1999-07-28: Wind1999-07-28: Wind1999-04-09: Wind2002-05-02: Wind2002-04-28: Wind2002-05-07: Wind2002-05-13: Wind2003-07-09: Wind2003-05-09: Wind2005-07-27: Wind2005-07-27: Wind2006-04-03: Wind2006-07-04: Wind2006-07-04: Wind2007-06-28: Wind2007-07-19: Wind2007-08-21: Wind2007-08-21: Wind2008-05-11: Wind2008-04-28: Wind2008-06-16: Wind2008-07-08: Wind2008-07-09: Wind2008-07-09: Wind2008-05-11: Wind2008-07-08: Wind2009-05-09: Wind2010-04-08: Wind2010-07-16: Wind2010-07-29: Wind2010-07-29: Wind2010-07-29: Wind2010-07-29: Wind2010-08-05: Wind2010-11-17: Wind2010-05-12: Wind2010-05-12: Wind2010-05-12: Wind2010-07-29: Wind2011-06-11: Wind2011-06-28: Wind2011-06-28: Wind2011-06-28: Wind2011-07-24: Wind2011-07-25: Wind2011-11-16: Wind2011-03-10: Wind2011-04-05: Wind2011-04-16: Wind2011-06-11: Wind2012-08-15: Wind2012-06-29: Wind2013-06-13: Wind2013-04-19: Wind2013-04-19: Wind2013-05-11: Wind2014-02-21: Wind2014-02-21: Wind2014-02-21: Wind2014-02-21: Wind2014-02-21: Wind2015-06-25: Wind2015-06-25: Wind2015-04-10: Wind2015-04-10: Wind2016-02-24: Wind2017-08-23: Wind2017-08-23: Wind2017-08-23: Wind2017-05-19: Wind2017-05-19: Wind2018-01-12: Wind2018-01-12: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-05-10: Wind2018-05-10: Wind2018-08-13: Wind2018-06-10: Wind2019-06-30: Wind2019-07-22: Wind2019-07-17: Wind2019-07-17: Wind2019-07-11: Wind2019-08-13: Wind2019-08-23: Wind2019-04-08: Wind2021-05-04: Wind2021-05-04: Wind2021-08-22: Wind
Dinwiddie County within Virginia. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 318 storm events in Dinwiddie County, Virginia, led by damaging wind.

That is 63.1 events per 100 square miles, below the Virginia figure of 146.4, and 113.9 per 10,000 residents against 66.9 statewide.

22 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 5 deaths and 270 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $62M and crop damage at $2.9M.

FEMA has designated the county in 22 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 23 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 8 claims since 1978, of which 7 were paid, totalling $85K (about $12K per paid claim). FEMA counts 25 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($7.2M a year across 18 hazards).

61 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 1 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

22events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
318events since 19505 deaths, 270 injuries recorded
22disaster declarationslast 23 Jan 2026
8NFIP flood claims$85K paid

Compared with Virginia and the United States

MeasureDinwiddie CountyVirginiaUS
Recorded events since 195031857,7891,977,440
Events per 100 square miles63.1146.456.0
Events per 10,000 residents113.966.959.6
Events in the last 12 months221,94162,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI523926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$62M$2.7B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.35.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$12K$19K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years4.04.316.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Wind: 1
Wind: 1
Tornado: 3
Hail: 3Tornado: 1Wind: 4
Hail: 4Tornado: 2Flood: 2Wind: 22Winter: 4Heat: 1Other: 3
Hail: 9Tornado: 2Flood: 5Wind: 28Winter: 14Tropical: 1Cold: 1Lightning: 2Other: 4
Hail: 3Tornado: 3Flood: 6Wind: 61Winter: 29Tropical: 1Heat: 2Cold: 2Lightning: 1Other: 11
Hail: 1Tornado: 1Flood: 19Wind: 37Winter: 11Heat: 1Other: 11
21950s11960s31970s81980s381990s662000s1192010s812020s
Recorded events in Dinwiddie County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 228 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 75 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind154
Winter58
Flood32
Other29
Hail21
Tornado12
Heat4
Cold3
Lightning3
Tropical2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind154—0.7%detail
■ Winter58—0.6%detail
■ Flood3210.4%detail
■ Other29—1.1%
■ Hail21—0.3%detail
■ Tornado1241.3%detail
■ Heat4—0.3%
■ Cold3—0.2%
■ Lightning3—0.6%
■ Tropical2—0.6%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
6 Aug 1993TornadoTornadoF4$50M—4246County
30 Aug 2004Flash FloodFlood—$2.0M—1—County
3 Mar 1999TornadoTornadoF1$150K——17County
16 Apr 2011TornadoTornadoEF1$1.5M——5County
8 May 1984Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———2County
18 Sep 2003Tropical StormTropical—$5.0M$1.0M——Forecast zone
27 Aug 2011Tropical StormTropical—$782K$1.4M——Forecast zone
16 Sep 1999Flash FloodFlood—$870K$420K——County
5 May 2017TornadoTornadoEF1$440K$40K——County
22 May 1983TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
29 Jun 2012Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph$160K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
23 Jan 2026EM-3631EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 May 2021DR-4602Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
2 Apr 2020DR-4512Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3448EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
18 Dec 2018DR-4411Major disasterHurricaneTropical Storm MichaelPublic assistance
11 Sep 2018EM-3403EmergencyHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
29 Oct 2012EM-3359EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SandyPublic assistance
27 Jul 2012DR-4072Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
3 Sep 2011DR-4024Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IrenePublic assistance
22 Sep 2006DR-1661Major disasterSevere StormTropical Depression Ernesto, Severe Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
12 Sep 2005EM-3240EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
3 Sep 2004DR-1544Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And Tornadoes Associated W Td GastonIndividual assistance
18 Sep 2003DR-1491Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IsabelIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Feb 2000DR-1318Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
18 Sep 1999DR-1293Major disasterHurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Sep 1996DR-1135Major disasterHurricaneHurricane Fran And Associated Severe Storm CondPublic assistance
13 Jan 1996DR-1086Major disasterSnowstormBlizzard Of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Public assistance
10 Mar 1994DR-1014Major disasterSnowstormSevere Ice Storms, FloodingPublic assistance
25 Mar 1993EM-3112EmergencySnowstormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
23 Jul 1977EM-3046EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
15 Oct 1976EM-3018EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
10 Oct 1972DR-359Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Dinwiddie County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19788
Paid claims7
Total paid$85K
Average paid claim$12K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force250.2% of 11,356 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202411$6,122$6,122
199911$11,368$11,368
199810$0—
199622$20,967$10,483
199411$7,798$7,798
199322$39,196$19,598

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 19.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$7.2MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$2,690,785
DroughtRelatively High$2,325,425
TornadoRelatively Low$455,578
HurricaneRelatively Low$432,227
EarthquakeVery Low$371,827
Cold waveVery Low$267,623
Heat waveRelatively Low$260,577
Strong windRelatively Low$200,075
LightningRelatively Low$89,002
Winter weatherRelatively Low$51,256
HailVery Low$49,716
Ice stormRelatively Low$41,657
WildfireVery Low$8,846
LandslideVery Low$35

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles61
Tracks within 50 miles22
Hurricane strength within 50 miles1
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Ophelia202354 mi46 mph
Claudette202197 mi46 mph
Elsa202123 mi52 mph
Isaias202063 mi69 mph
Zeta202059 mi52 mph
Nestor201952 mi46 mph
Michael201840 mi58 mph
Andrea201382 mi46 mph
Hanna200872 mi52 mph
Ernesto200635 mi46 mph
Charley200497 mi46 mph
Gaston200458 mi40 mph
Isabel200326 mi75 mph
Helene200097 mi46 mph
Earl199885 mi58 mph
Danny199770 mi46 mph
Bertha199644 mi69 mph
Fran199680 mi46 mph
Doria197174 mi63 mph
Alma197053 mi40 mph
Cleo196487 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196190 mi52 mph
Brenda196063 mi58 mph
Cindy195969 mi46 mph
Connie195590 mi69 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Dinwiddie County, VA?

NCEI records 21 hail events in Dinwiddie County since 1950, in 15 different years; that is about 0.3 recorded events a year. 5 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Dinwiddie County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 12 tornadoes in Dinwiddie County since 1950, 2 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 4.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Dinwiddie County?

23 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 22 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Dinwiddie County, and how much was paid?

8 NFIP claims since 1978, 7 of them paid, for $85K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Dinwiddie County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Dinwiddie County compare with the rest of Virginia?

63.1 recorded events per 100 square miles against 146.4 statewide, and 0.3 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 5.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.