County Hazards

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Kewaunee County, Wisconsin

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 55061 · 20,543 residents (2021) · 342 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 50Tornado · 9Flood · 20Wind · 94Winter · 89
1959-07-05: Hail1967-06-15: Hail1973-08-17: Hail1979-05-18: Hail1981-07-17: Hail1991-05-28: Hail1992-06-17: Hail1992-06-17: Hail1996-05-19: Hail1996-08-25: Hail1998-03-29: Hail2000-07-13: Hail2000-07-13: Hail2000-07-13: Hail2001-06-16: Hail2003-08-03: Hail2003-04-15: Hail2003-04-15: Hail2004-07-13: Hail2005-05-06: Hail2005-09-13: Hail2006-07-17: Hail2006-07-17: Hail2006-07-01: Hail2006-07-01: Hail2007-07-05: Hail2007-07-05: Hail2007-07-05: Hail2008-08-06: Hail2008-08-06: Hail2010-09-06: Hail2011-04-10: Hail2011-04-10: Hail2011-04-10: Hail2011-04-10: Hail2011-05-22: Hail2011-06-08: Hail2012-07-30: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2017-04-10: Hail2017-08-10: Hail2017-08-10: Hail2021-09-07: Hail2022-04-12: Hail2022-05-20: Hail2024-06-25: Hail1969-07-02: Tornado1970-04-22: Tornado1970-04-22: Tornado1972-07-20: Tornado1978-05-08: Tornado1978-05-08: Tornado1994-04-24: Tornado2013-08-07: Tornado2016-08-20: Tornado2007-03-13: Flood2019-03-14: Flood2019-10-01: Flood2019-08-07: Flood2019-09-01: Flood2019-12-01: Flood2019-11-01: Flood2020-03-01: Flood2020-05-01: Flood2020-04-01: Flood2020-01-01: Flood2020-02-01: Flood2020-07-01: Flood2020-08-01: Flood2020-09-01: Flood2020-06-01: Flood2026-04-14: Flood1970-05-21: Wind1970-05-21: Wind1970-05-21: Wind1970-05-21: Wind1970-06-17: Wind1982-08-03: Wind1982-08-03: Wind1982-08-03: Wind1983-07-03: Wind1984-07-23: Wind1984-10-17: Wind1985-07-09: Wind1987-07-11: Wind1987-07-11: Wind1988-08-12: Wind1989-05-24: Wind1989-05-24: Wind1991-09-09: Wind1996-08-25: Wind1997-06-24: Wind1998-09-26: Wind1998-06-25: Wind1998-09-01: Wind1998-05-31: Wind1999-06-06: Wind1999-06-06: Wind1999-07-08: Wind1999-06-06: Wind2001-06-16: Wind2001-06-30: Wind2001-06-30: Wind2001-06-30: Wind2001-08-09: Wind2001-08-09: Wind2001-08-09: Wind2001-07-22: Wind2002-07-30: Wind2003-04-15: Wind2004-07-13: Wind2005-09-13: Wind2006-07-30: Wind2007-07-05: Wind2008-04-25: Wind2008-04-25: Wind2010-08-20: Wind2011-07-17: Wind2013-08-21: Wind2016-07-21: Wind2017-06-16: Wind2018-08-27: Wind2019-07-19: Wind2019-07-19: Wind2019-07-20: Wind2019-07-20: Wind2019-07-20: Wind2019-08-07: Wind2021-07-26: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-08: Wind2021-07-27: Wind2022-07-23: Wind2024-08-27: Wind2024-08-27: Wind2024-08-27: Wind2025-07-23: Wind2025-08-09: Wind
Kewaunee County within Wisconsin. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 302 events for Kewaunee County, Wisconsin, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 88.2 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Wisconsin figure of 85.6, and 147.0 per 10,000 residents against 78.6 statewide.

8 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 4 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $2.2M and crop damage at $51K.

FEMA has designated the county in 8 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 30 Jun 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 20 claims since 1978, of which 12 were paid, totalling $135K (about $11K per paid claim). FEMA counts 28 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($8.5M a year across 18 hazards).

1 tropical storm or hurricane track in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

8events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
302events since 19501 death, 4 injuries recorded
8disaster declarationslast 30 Jun 2026
20NFIP flood claims$135K paid

Compared with Wisconsin and the United States

MeasureKewaunee CountyWisconsinUS
Recorded events since 195030246,3621,977,440
Events per 100 square miles88.285.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents147.078.659.6
Events in the last 12 months81,62462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI153026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$2.2M$4.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.01.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim$11K$20K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years28.623.416.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1
Hail: 1Tornado: 1
Hail: 2Tornado: 5Wind: 5
Hail: 1Wind: 13
Hail: 7Tornado: 1Flood: 1Wind: 22Winter: 22Heat: 1Cold: 2Drought: 1Lightning: 1Fog: 11
Hail: 19Flood: 1Wind: 28Winter: 32Cold: 3Drought: 2Fog: 2
Hail: 15Tornado: 2Flood: 7Wind: 16Winter: 26Heat: 1Cold: 4Lightning: 1Other: 2
Hail: 4Flood: 11Wind: 10Winter: 9Heat: 2Cold: 2Drought: 4Lightning: 1
11950s21960s121970s141980s691990s872000s742010s432020s
Recorded events in Kewaunee County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 148 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 126 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind94
Winter89
Hail50
Flood20
Fog13
Cold11
Tornado9
Drought7
Heat4
Lightning3
Other2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind94—0.6%detail
■ Winter89—0.9%detail
■ Hail50—0.5%detail
■ Flood20—0.8%detail
■ Fog13—0.8%
■ Cold11—0.6%
■ Tornado9—0.5%
■ Drought7—0.5%
■ Heat410.3%
■ Lightning3—0.5%
■ Other2—0.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
16 Jul 2012HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
13 Jul 2000HailHail1.00 in———2County
22 Apr 1970TornadoTornadoF2$250K——1County
19 Sep 2019LightningLightning————1County
13 Apr 2018Winter StormWinter—$750K———Forecast zone
6 Jul 1994Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$500K$50K——County
22 Apr 1970TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
9 Aug 2025LightningLightning—$125K———County
14 Mar 2019FloodFlood—$121K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
30 Jun 2026DR-4923Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
4 Apr 2020DR-4520Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3454EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3249EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
24 Jan 2001EM-3163EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
13 Jul 1990DR-874Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 Jun 1976EM-3014EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
27 Apr 1973DR-376Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Kewaunee County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197820
Paid claims12
Total paid$135K
Average paid claim$11K
Repetitive-loss properties40 severe
Residential policies in force280.3% of 8,163 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202411$1,028$1,028
202211$33,314$33,314
201964$24,021$6,005
201311$5,098$5,098
200811$10,486$10,486
200710$0—
199511$890$890
199421$3,110$3,110
199011$1,241$1,241
198521$55,322$55,322
198230$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 17.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$8.5MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$3,712,791
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$2,347,272
TornadoRelatively Low$1,092,123
HailRelatively Low$548,482
Strong windRelatively Low$422,603
LightningRelatively Low$214,281
Heat waveVery Low$75,924
Winter weatherVery Low$22,530
EarthquakeVery Low$16,334
Ice stormVery Low$9,660
Coastal floodingVery Low$6,082
HurricaneVery Low$5,568
WildfireVery Low$3,984
LandslideVery Low$332

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles1
Tracks within 50 miles0
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Cristobal202095 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Kewaunee County, WI?

NCEI records 50 hail events in Kewaunee County since 1950, in 26 different years; that is about 0.6 recorded events a year. 10 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Kewaunee County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 9 tornadoes in Kewaunee County since 1950, 2 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Kewaunee County?

30 Jun 2026: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for flood. The county appears in 8 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Kewaunee County, and how much was paid?

20 NFIP claims since 1978, 12 of them paid, for $135K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Kewaunee County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Kewaunee County compare with the rest of Wisconsin?

88.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 85.6 statewide, and 1.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 1.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.