County Hazards

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Taylor County, Wisconsin

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 55119 · 19,923 residents (2021) · 975 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 109Tornado · 11Flood · 13Wind · 151Winter · 99
1973-07-18: Hail1973-09-21: Hail1977-06-05: Hail1977-07-30: Hail1985-07-04: Hail1987-05-10: Hail1997-07-16: Hail1998-05-12: Hail1998-05-12: Hail1998-05-12: Hail1998-03-29: Hail1998-03-29: Hail1998-03-29: Hail1999-06-05: Hail2000-08-14: Hail2000-08-08: Hail2000-08-08: Hail2000-08-08: Hail2000-08-08: Hail2000-08-08: Hail2001-06-18: Hail2001-05-14: Hail2001-05-14: Hail2002-04-24: Hail2002-04-18: Hail2002-04-18: Hail2002-04-18: Hail2002-04-18: Hail2002-04-14: Hail2002-07-30: Hail2002-09-30: Hail2002-09-30: Hail2005-06-24: Hail2005-06-24: Hail2005-08-09: Hail2005-08-09: Hail2005-08-09: Hail2005-08-09: Hail2005-08-09: Hail2006-04-13: Hail2006-07-24: Hail2006-07-24: Hail2007-06-20: Hail2007-06-20: Hail2007-06-20: Hail2007-06-20: Hail2007-06-20: Hail2007-06-20: Hail2007-08-28: Hail2008-07-20: Hail2009-09-27: Hail2009-09-27: Hail2009-09-27: Hail2009-04-24: Hail2010-07-20: Hail2011-07-19: Hail2011-04-10: Hail2011-04-10: Hail2012-05-20: Hail2012-05-20: Hail2012-05-20: Hail2012-05-20: Hail2012-06-19: Hail2012-03-16: Hail2013-05-31: Hail2013-05-31: Hail2013-08-06: Hail2014-07-31: Hail2014-09-04: Hail2014-09-04: Hail2014-09-04: Hail2014-09-04: Hail2014-07-07: Hail2014-07-07: Hail2015-08-01: Hail2017-04-09: Hail2017-04-09: Hail2017-05-16: Hail2018-05-25: Hail2018-08-03: Hail2018-06-15: Hail2020-04-07: Hail2020-04-07: Hail2021-04-27: Hail2021-04-27: Hail2022-05-18: Hail2022-05-18: Hail2022-05-18: Hail2022-05-18: Hail2022-05-18: Hail2023-07-27: Hail2023-07-28: Hail2023-07-28: Hail2023-07-28: Hail2023-07-28: Hail2023-07-28: Hail2024-05-18: Hail2024-07-07: Hail2024-05-18: Hail2024-05-18: Hail2024-05-18: Hail2024-05-18: Hail2024-05-18: Hail2024-10-05: Hail2025-06-19: Hail2026-04-17: Hail1960-08-27: Tornado1964-07-06: Tornado1966-07-03: Tornado1977-07-30: Tornado2002-09-02: Tornado2002-09-30: Tornado2005-06-04: Tornado2005-06-04: Tornado2024-07-05: Tornado2024-06-17: Tornado2026-04-13: Tornado2009-06-22: Flood2009-06-22: Flood2010-09-23: Flood2010-09-23: Flood2011-07-19: Flood2011-08-02: Flood2016-08-11: Flood2020-06-09: Flood1967-03-30: Wind1974-06-09: Wind1975-05-19: Wind1975-06-13: Wind1980-07-12: Wind1980-07-15: Wind1984-07-14: Wind1984-07-14: Wind1984-07-14: Wind1984-10-16: Wind1984-04-27: Wind1985-07-04: Wind1986-06-21: Wind1987-07-02: Wind1987-07-20: Wind1988-05-08: Wind1990-06-12: Wind1991-05-28: Wind1991-05-29: Wind1991-05-29: Wind1991-05-29: Wind1992-05-16: Wind1996-05-19: Wind1996-08-22: Wind1996-08-07: Wind1997-07-16: Wind1999-06-05: Wind1999-07-30: Wind1999-07-08: Wind1999-07-08: Wind1999-06-05: Wind1999-07-25: Wind2000-09-11: Wind2000-08-08: Wind2000-09-10: Wind2000-09-10: Wind2001-06-18: Wind2001-06-18: Wind2001-08-12: Wind2001-09-06: Wind2002-06-25: Wind2002-09-02: Wind2002-07-21: Wind2002-09-02: Wind2002-09-30: Wind2002-09-30: Wind2004-05-09: Wind2004-04-17: Wind2004-09-15: Wind2005-06-05: Wind2005-06-07: Wind2005-06-05: Wind2005-08-09: Wind2006-07-24: Wind2006-07-28: Wind2006-07-30: Wind2007-06-20: Wind2007-06-20: Wind2007-06-20: Wind2007-07-26: Wind2007-07-26: Wind2007-07-26: Wind2007-07-26: Wind2007-08-28: Wind2007-07-08: Wind2007-07-08: Wind2007-07-08: Wind2007-08-28: Wind2007-08-28: Wind2007-10-18: Wind2008-05-25: Wind2008-05-25: Wind2008-05-25: Wind2008-05-25: Wind2008-07-11: Wind2009-08-03: Wind2010-07-27: Wind2010-07-14: Wind2010-05-25: Wind2010-05-25: Wind2010-05-25: Wind2010-04-30: Wind2010-04-30: Wind2010-04-30: Wind2010-09-02: Wind2010-07-14: Wind2010-07-14: Wind2010-07-14: Wind2010-07-20: Wind2010-07-20: Wind2010-07-14: Wind2010-07-14: Wind2011-07-19: Wind2011-05-22: Wind2011-07-30: Wind2011-07-19: Wind2011-07-05: Wind2011-07-05: Wind2012-05-24: Wind2012-05-24: Wind2012-05-20: Wind2012-06-19: Wind2012-06-20: Wind2012-06-19: Wind2013-08-06: Wind2014-06-27: Wind2014-06-27: Wind
Taylor County within Wisconsin. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 446 events for Taylor County, Wisconsin, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 45.7 events per 100 square miles, below the Wisconsin figure of 85.6, and 223.9 per 10,000 residents against 78.6 statewide.

10 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 3 deaths and 5 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $6.3M and crop damage at $923K.

FEMA has designated the county in 8 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 4 Apr 2020).

OpenFEMA lists no National Flood Insurance Program claims in the county.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($11M a year across 18 hazards).

1 tropical storm or hurricane track in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

10events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
446events since 19503 deaths, 5 injuries recorded
8disaster declarationslast 4 Apr 2020
0NFIP flood claims$0 paid

Compared with Wisconsin and the United States

MeasureTaylor CountyWisconsinUS
Recorded events since 195044646,3621,977,440
Events per 100 square miles45.785.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents223.978.659.6
Events in the last 12 months101,62462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI353026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$6.3M$4.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.01.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim—$20K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.023.416.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 3Wind: 1
Hail: 4Tornado: 1Wind: 3
Hail: 2Wind: 12
Hail: 11Wind: 25Winter: 14Heat: 3Cold: 3Lightning: 1Other: 1
Hail: 40Tornado: 4Flood: 7Wind: 47Winter: 30Heat: 2Cold: 7Drought: 3Other: 2
Hail: 27Flood: 5Wind: 51Winter: 30Heat: 2Cold: 8Drought: 8Fog: 1Other: 8
Hail: 25Tornado: 3Flood: 1Wind: 12Winter: 25Heat: 1Cold: 6Drought: 2Other: 5
01950s41960s81970s141980s581990s1422000s1402010s802020s
Recorded events in Taylor County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 276 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 141 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind151
Hail109
Winter99
Cold24
Other16
Flood13
Drought13
Tornado11
Heat8
Lightning1
Fog1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind151—1.0%detail
■ Hail109—1.2%detail
■ Winter9921.0%detail
■ Cold24—1.4%
■ Other16—1.6%
■ Flood13—0.5%detail
■ Drought13—0.9%
■ Tornado11—0.6%detail
■ Heat8—0.6%
■ Lightning110.2%
■ Fog1—0.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
30 Dec 2019Heavy SnowWinter—$10K—11Forecast zone
30 Jul 1999LightningLightning———1—County
11 Dec 2010Winter StormWinter———1—Forecast zone
6 Jul 1964TornadoTornadoF2$3K——2County
3 Jul 1966TornadoTornadoF2$250K——1County
10 Nov 2014Winter StormWinter—$500——1Forecast zone
2 Sep 2002TornadoTornadoF2$3.9M———County
19 May 1996Thunderstorm WindWind90 mph$500K———County
18 May 2024HailHail2.00 in$137K$360K——County
20 Jul 2010HailHail1.25 in—$350K——County
15 Nov 1996Ice StormWinter—$150K———Forecast zone
17 Jun 2024Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$105K$40K——County
23 Sep 2010FloodFlood—$112K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
4 Apr 2020DR-4520Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3454EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
21 Oct 2010DR-1944Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3249EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
18 Jun 2004DR-1526Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
10 Sep 2002DR-1432Major disasterTornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 May 2001DR-1369Major disasterFloodFlooding, Severe Storms And TornadoesPublic assistance
17 Jun 1976EM-3014EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims with this county's code. FEMA counts 9 residential flood policies in force.

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 37.2 of 100
Expected annual loss$11MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$5,081,863
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$3,724,336
TornadoRelatively Low$1,131,230
LightningRelatively Moderate$519,378
Strong windRelatively Low$277,055
HailRelatively Low$243,583
Heat waveVery Low$139,944
Ice stormRelatively Low$65,418
Winter weatherRelatively Low$34,914
WildfireVery Low$4,685
EarthquakeVery Low$3,847
DroughtVery Low$3,073
LandslideVery Low$17

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles1
Tracks within 50 miles0
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Cristobal202061 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Taylor County, WI?

NCEI records 109 hail events in Taylor County since 1950, in 31 different years; that is about 1.4 recorded events a year. 19 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Taylor County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 11 tornadoes in Taylor County since 1950, 4 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Taylor County?

4 Apr 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 8 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Taylor County, and how much was paid?

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims in the county.

Is Taylor County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Taylor County compare with the rest of Wisconsin?

45.7 recorded events per 100 square miles against 85.6 statewide, and 0.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 1.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.