County Hazards

States › West Virginia › Logan County

Logan County, West Virginia

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 54045 · 31,909 residents (2021) · 454 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 68Tornado · 0Flood · 93Wind · 163Winter · 62
1977-05-06: Hail1990-09-07: Hail1996-06-03: Hail1996-06-22: Hail1997-07-02: Hail1998-05-03: Hail1999-07-25: Hail2000-06-15: Hail2002-04-28: Hail2002-04-28: Hail2002-07-02: Hail2003-08-04: Hail2003-05-10: Hail2003-05-10: Hail2003-05-10: Hail2004-05-30: Hail2005-03-23: Hail2005-05-13: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-04-14: Hail2006-05-31: Hail2006-06-04: Hail2006-06-20: Hail2006-06-20: Hail2006-07-04: Hail2006-07-04: Hail2006-10-11: Hail2006-10-11: Hail2008-06-27: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-09: Hail2009-04-05: Hail2009-04-05: Hail2011-04-08: Hail2011-04-08: Hail2011-04-08: Hail2011-04-08: Hail2011-04-08: Hail2011-04-08: Hail2011-04-08: Hail2011-04-09: Hail2011-04-09: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2012-04-26: Hail2012-04-26: Hail2012-04-26: Hail2012-10-18: Hail2012-08-01: Hail2012-10-18: Hail2016-05-01: Hail2016-05-01: Hail2019-08-09: Hail2019-08-09: Hail2019-08-09: Hail2019-08-09: Hail2019-08-09: Hail2019-08-09: Hail2022-07-12: Hail2025-05-08: Hail2026-02-19: Hail2026-05-20: Hail2005-04-30: Flood2007-04-15: Flood2009-05-09: Flood2010-05-17: Flood2010-05-18: Flood2010-06-12: Flood2011-04-09: Flood2012-03-02: Flood2012-03-15: Flood2014-08-22: Flood2015-07-05: Flood2015-02-21: Flood2015-03-04: Flood2015-04-03: Flood2015-04-14: Flood2016-05-01: Flood2016-05-01: Flood2016-05-01: Flood2016-06-27: Flood2017-06-19: Flood2018-02-11: Flood2018-02-16: Flood2019-07-22: Flood2019-02-24: Flood2020-06-30: Flood2021-06-11: Flood2021-06-11: Flood2021-03-01: Flood2021-03-01: Flood2023-02-16: Flood2023-02-17: Flood2024-05-24: Flood2025-02-08: Flood2025-02-08: Flood2025-02-15: Flood2025-01-31: Flood2025-02-15: Flood2025-02-15: Flood2025-02-15: Flood2025-01-31: Flood2025-01-31: Flood2025-01-31: Flood2025-02-15: Flood2025-02-06: Flood2025-02-06: Flood2025-02-06: Flood2025-02-06: Flood2025-04-04: Flood2025-06-26: Flood2025-06-26: Flood2025-06-15: Flood2025-07-20: Flood2026-02-20: Flood2026-02-20: Flood2026-02-20: Flood2026-02-20: Flood2026-02-20: Flood2026-01-25: Flood2026-06-22: Flood2026-06-22: Flood2026-06-22: Flood2026-06-22: Flood2026-06-22: Flood2026-06-22: Flood2026-06-22: Flood2026-06-22: Flood2026-06-22: Flood2026-06-23: Flood2026-06-22: Flood1974-03-05: Wind1980-04-08: Wind1984-06-16: Wind1986-07-12: Wind1991-04-09: Wind1992-04-24: Wind1996-06-22: Wind1996-06-22: Wind1997-07-02: Wind1997-01-05: Wind2000-05-28: Wind2000-06-15: Wind2000-08-07: Wind2000-07-28: Wind2001-05-21: Wind2001-10-24: Wind2002-05-02: Wind2002-05-13: Wind2003-07-09: Wind2004-05-25: Wind2004-05-31: Wind2005-07-03: Wind2006-04-07: Wind2006-06-23: Wind2007-07-19: Wind2007-07-19: Wind2007-03-14: Wind2007-07-26: Wind2007-08-16: Wind2008-02-06: Wind2008-07-22: Wind2008-07-22: Wind2008-04-11: Wind2008-04-11: Wind2008-05-11: Wind2008-05-11: Wind2008-05-11: Wind2009-06-02: Wind2009-06-02: Wind2009-02-11: Wind2009-02-11: Wind2009-02-11: Wind2009-04-05: Wind2009-04-05: Wind2009-04-05: Wind2009-04-05: Wind2009-06-02: Wind2011-07-22: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2011-04-08: Wind2012-06-29: Wind2012-06-29: Wind2012-07-05: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-05: Wind2012-07-05: Wind2013-07-01: Wind2015-07-09: Wind2015-07-09: Wind2015-07-09: Wind2015-07-14: Wind2015-07-14: Wind2015-07-13: Wind2015-07-13: Wind2016-06-16: Wind2016-07-08: Wind2016-07-08: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2019-08-09: Wind2019-05-29: Wind2019-05-29: Wind2019-10-31: Wind2019-08-09: Wind2020-04-13: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2022-03-23: Wind2022-03-23: Wind2022-07-12: Wind2022-06-13: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-06-13: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2024-04-02: Wind2024-04-02: Wind2024-04-11: Wind2024-06-18: Wind2025-03-16: Wind2025-03-16: Wind2025-02-16: Wind2025-02-16: Wind
Logan County within West Virginia. Dots: HailFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Logan County, West Virginia, has 468 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 103.1 events per 100 square miles, in line with the West Virginia figure of 124.4, and 146.7 per 10,000 residents against 167.7 statewide.

54 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 6 deaths and 3 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $32M.

FEMA has designated the county in 36 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 2,149 claims since 1978, of which 1,772 were paid, totalling $32M (about $18K per paid claim). FEMA counts 322 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($30M a year across 18 hazards).

5 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

54events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
468events since 19506 deaths, 3 injuries recorded
36disaster declarationslast 24 Jan 2026
2,149NFIP flood claims$32M paid

Compared with West Virginia and the United States

MeasureLogan CountyWest VirginiaUS
Recorded events since 195046829,9011,977,440
Events per 100 square miles103.1124.456.0
Events per 10,000 residents146.7167.759.6
Events in the last 12 months541,79062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI615326,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$32M$1.3B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents67.315.78.1
Average paid NFIP claim$18K$16K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years27.623.216.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Wind: 1
Wind: 3
Hail: 10Flood: 3Wind: 12Winter: 6Heat: 8Cold: 12Drought: 7Wildfire: 1Other: 2
Hail: 28Flood: 24Wind: 44Winter: 8Heat: 10Cold: 10Drought: 5Wildfire: 2Other: 7
Hail: 25Flood: 21Wind: 31Winter: 23Heat: 2Cold: 4Lightning: 1Other: 1
Hail: 4Flood: 45Wind: 72Winter: 25Cold: 2Drought: 8
01950s01960s21970s31980s611990s1382000s1082010s1562020s
Recorded events in Logan County by decade and hazard group. HailFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 273 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 147 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind163
Flood93
Hail68
Winter62
Cold28
Heat20
Drought20
Other10
Wildfire3
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind163—1.6%detail
■ Flood9342.2%detail
■ Hail68—2.2%detail
■ Winter62—0.9%detail
■ Cold2821.4%
■ Heat20—2.2%
■ Drought20—2.2%
■ Other10—1.8%
■ Wildfire3—9.4%
■ Lightning1—1.0%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
18 May 2001FloodFlood———2—County
18 Feb 2015Extreme Cold/Wind ChillCold———2—Forecast zone
15 May 1996Flash FloodFlood—$3.5M—1—County
19 Nov 2003FloodFlood—$200K—1—Forecast zone
11 Apr 2008Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$200K——1County
7 Apr 2006Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$50K——1County
10 Jun 2014LightningLightning————1County
30 May 2004Flash FloodFlood—$7.0M———County
15 Mar 2012Flash FloodFlood—$5.5M———County
16 Jun 2003Flash FloodFlood—$4.0M———County
12 Jun 2010Flash FloodFlood—$4.0M———County
19 Jul 2002Flash FloodFlood—$800K———County
15 Apr 2007FloodFlood—$750K———County
29 Jun 2012Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$750K———County
11 Aug 2006Flash FloodFlood—$700K———County
18 Oct 2012HailHail1.00 in$700K———County
25 Jul 2004Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
15 Feb 2003FloodFlood—$400K———Forecast zone
29 Oct 2012Heavy SnowWinter—$400K———Forecast zone
4 Mar 2015FloodFlood—$400K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Jan 2026EM-3639EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
26 Feb 2025DR-4861Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
20 May 2021DR-4605Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
3 Apr 2020DR-4517Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3450EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
17 Apr 2018DR-4359Major disasterMud/LandslideSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
7 Aug 2015DR-4236Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
14 May 2015DR-4219Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
31 Mar 2015DR-4210Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
10 Jan 2014EM-3366EmergencyChemicalChemical SpillPublic assistance
29 Oct 2012EM-3358EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SandyPublic assistance
23 Jul 2012DR-4071Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
30 Jun 2012EM-3345EmergencySevere StormSevere StormsPublic assistance
22 Mar 2012DR-4061Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, And LanslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Jun 2010DR-1918Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, And LandslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
1 May 2007DR-1696Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3221EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
20 Sep 2004DR-1558Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And LandslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Aug 2004DR-1536Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And LandslidesIndividual assistance
7 Jun 2004DR-1522Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And LandslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Nov 2003DR-1500Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And LandslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Jun 2003DR-1474Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And LandslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
14 Mar 2003DR-1455Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snow, Heavy Rains, Flooding And LandslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 May 2002DR-1410Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And LandslidesPublic assistance
16 Nov 2001FM-2391Fire management assistanceFireWv - Southeast Fire Complex - 11/16/2001Public assistance
3 Jun 2001DR-1378Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And LandslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 May 1996DR-1115Major disasterFloodFlooding, Heavy WindsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Jan 1996DR-1084Major disasterSnowstormBlizzard Of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Public assistance
17 Mar 1993EM-3109EmergencySnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter StormPublic assistance
15 May 1984DR-706Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
24 Aug 1977EM-3052EmergencyFloodSevere Storms, Landslides & FloodingIndividual assistance
7 Apr 1977DR-531Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Jan 1974DR-416Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Aug 1972DR-349Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Feb 1972DR-323Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 1967DR-224Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Logan County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19782,149
Paid claims1,772
Total paid$32M
Average paid claim$18K
Repetitive-loss properties28533 severe
Residential policies in force3222.4% of 13,680 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202654$243,127$60,782
20254638$2,257,748$59,414
202410$0—
202321$63,000$63,000
20212927$716,171$26,525
202031$5,666$5,666
201911$1,241$1,241
201821$790$790
201633$16,093$5,364
20151610$231,452$23,145
201410$0—
201353$110,088$36,696
20128173$2,328,917$31,903
201143$34,610$11,537
2010153133$3,369,260$25,333
200999$310,321$34,480
2007135123$3,272,925$26,609
200665$82,508$16,502
200520$0—
2004285266$7,545,489$28,366
20034330$760,203$25,340
200297$13,626$1,947
200187$26,974$3,853
200030$0—
199910$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 79.2 of 100
Expected annual loss$30MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$26,623,117
Cold waveRelatively Low$1,141,334
Heat waveRelatively Low$575,856
WildfireRelatively Low$400,227
Strong windRelatively Low$298,305
EarthquakeVery Low$189,291
LightningRelatively Low$138,470
HailVery Low$93,724
TornadoVery Low$83,434
HurricaneVery Low$83,137
LandslideRelatively Moderate$51,099
Winter weatherRelatively Low$51,041
Ice stormRelatively Low$39,167
AvalancheRelatively Low$22,471

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles5
Tracks within 50 miles4
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Opal199597 mi46 mph
Hugo198947 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193421 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193237 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191536 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Logan County, WV?

NCEI records 68 hail events in Logan County since 1950, in 23 different years; that is about 0.9 recorded events a year. 9 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Logan County had a tornado?

NCEI records no tornado in Logan County since 1950.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Logan County?

24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 36 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Logan County, and how much was paid?

2,149 NFIP claims since 1978, 1,772 of them paid, for $32M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Logan County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Logan County compare with the rest of West Virginia?

103.1 recorded events per 100 square miles against 124.4 statewide, and 67.3 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 15.7. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.