County Hazards

States › Arkansas › Saline County

Saline County, Arkansas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 05125 · 125,233 residents (2021) · 724 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 291Tornado · 56Flood · 133Wind · 348Winter · 73
2026-03-15: Hail2025-05-16: Hail2024-05-24: Hail2024-05-24: Hail2024-05-24: Hail2024-05-24: Hail2024-04-08: Hail2024-01-12: Hail2023-06-16: Hail2023-06-16: Hail2023-06-16: Hail2023-06-16: Hail2023-06-16: Hail2023-06-14: Hail2023-06-14: Hail2023-06-14: Hail2023-06-14: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-03-01: Hail2023-03-01: Hail2023-03-01: Hail2022-10-15: Hail2022-10-15: Hail2022-10-15: Hail2022-10-15: Hail2022-07-12: Hail2022-07-12: Hail2022-04-11: Hail2022-04-11: Hail2022-04-11: Hail2022-04-11: Hail2022-04-11: Hail2022-04-11: Hail2022-04-11: Hail2020-10-23: Hail2020-06-05: Hail2019-04-07: Hail2019-04-07: Hail2019-04-07: Hail2019-04-07: Hail2018-05-25: Hail2018-04-03: Hail2018-04-03: Hail2018-03-10: Hail2018-03-10: Hail2018-03-10: Hail2018-03-10: Hail2017-11-03: Hail2017-04-29: Hail2017-04-26: Hail2017-01-21: Hail2016-05-30: Hail2016-05-29: Hail2016-05-29: Hail2016-03-30: Hail2016-03-13: Hail2016-03-13: Hail2015-12-23: Hail2015-04-19: Hail2015-04-19: Hail2015-04-19: Hail2015-04-19: Hail2015-03-31: Hail2015-03-31: Hail2015-03-31: Hail2015-03-31: Hail2015-03-31: Hail2014-04-24: Hail2014-03-28: Hail2013-07-23: Hail2013-03-18: Hail2013-03-18: Hail2013-03-18: Hail2013-02-18: Hail2012-12-09: Hail2012-12-09: Hail2012-11-05: Hail2012-11-03: Hail2012-07-29: Hail2012-02-01: Hail2012-02-01: Hail2012-02-01: Hail2011-08-07: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-22: Hail2011-05-22: Hail2011-05-20: Hail2011-05-20: Hail2011-05-01: Hail2011-05-01: Hail2011-04-19: Hail2011-04-19: Hail2011-04-19: Hail2011-04-19: Hail2011-04-15: Hail2011-04-15: Hail2011-04-15: Hail2011-03-29: Hail2011-03-29: Hail2011-03-27: Hail2011-03-27: Hail2011-03-08: Hail2011-03-08: Hail2011-03-08: Hail2011-01-30: Hail2010-05-01: Hail2010-03-10: Hail2010-03-10: Hail2010-03-10: Hail2010-03-10: Hail2009-04-12: Hail2009-04-09: Hail2009-04-09: Hail2009-04-09: Hail1952-03-21: Tornado1955-05-26: Tornado1959-03-14: Tornado1973-11-23: Tornado1979-04-11: Tornado1981-10-17: Tornado1982-12-23: Tornado1982-12-23: Tornado1982-04-25: Tornado1982-12-02: Tornado1982-12-24: Tornado1988-11-15: Tornado1993-11-13: Tornado1995-10-27: Tornado1996-05-27: Tornado1996-05-27: Tornado1996-09-26: Tornado1997-03-01: Tornado1997-03-01: Tornado1998-04-27: Tornado1999-01-21: Tornado2000-02-18: Tornado2001-12-07: Tornado2001-02-24: Tornado2002-12-18: Tornado2003-05-16: Tornado2003-05-16: Tornado2003-05-16: Tornado2004-10-18: Tornado2004-10-18: Tornado2005-11-27: Tornado2008-04-03: Tornado2008-04-03: Tornado2008-04-10: Tornado2008-04-03: Tornado2008-05-02: Tornado2008-09-13: Tornado2008-09-13: Tornado2010-04-30: Tornado2010-03-10: Tornado2010-04-30: Tornado2011-04-15: Tornado2011-04-25: Tornado2011-02-24: Tornado2011-04-15: Tornado2011-04-25: Tornado2011-04-15: Tornado2013-05-30: Tornado2016-05-09: Tornado2017-03-24: Tornado2017-03-24: Tornado2022-11-04: Tornado2024-03-14: Tornado2024-02-09: Tornado2025-04-20: Tornado2007-09-05: Flood2007-01-13: Flood2008-03-03: Flood2008-04-03: Flood2008-04-03: Flood2008-04-03: Flood2008-03-13: Flood2008-03-19: Flood2008-03-18: Flood2008-04-04: Flood2008-09-03: Flood2008-09-03: Flood2009-12-26: Flood2009-12-24: Flood2009-12-23: Flood2009-05-09: Flood2009-05-09: Flood2009-05-06: Flood2009-05-06: Flood2009-08-01: Flood2009-08-01: Flood2009-07-20: Flood2009-10-29: Flood2009-10-29: Flood2009-09-16: Flood2009-10-29: Flood2009-10-29: Flood2009-10-29: Flood2009-10-30: Flood2009-10-30: Flood2009-10-09: Flood2010-05-01: Flood2010-05-01: Flood2010-07-26: Flood2011-11-21: Flood2011-11-21: Flood2011-04-26: Flood2011-04-26: Flood2011-05-01: Flood2011-05-01: Flood2011-05-01: Flood2011-12-05: Flood2012-03-21: Flood2012-03-21: Flood2013-12-21: Flood2013-12-21: Flood2013-06-02: Flood2013-05-30: Flood2013-01-13: Flood2014-04-14: Flood2015-03-13: Flood2015-05-11: Flood2015-11-17: Flood2015-12-28: Flood2015-11-28: Flood2015-11-28: Flood2016-03-09: Flood2016-05-01: Flood2016-04-30: Flood2016-07-24: Flood2016-07-23: Flood2017-04-30: Flood2017-05-01: Flood2018-02-21: Flood2018-02-23: Flood2018-02-28: Flood2018-02-25: Flood2018-02-22: Flood2018-02-24: Flood2018-02-21: Flood2018-02-21: Flood2018-03-01: Flood2018-04-14: Flood2018-11-01: Flood2018-12-14: Flood2019-04-18: Flood2019-04-18: Flood2019-04-18: Flood2019-04-18: Flood2019-04-18: Flood2019-04-18: Flood2019-04-18: Flood2019-02-11: Flood2019-05-09: Flood2019-05-29: Flood2019-05-29: Flood2020-02-18: Flood2020-08-27: Flood2021-06-06: Flood2021-05-18: Flood2021-05-18: Flood2021-05-18: Flood2022-04-13: Flood2022-04-13: Flood2022-03-22: Flood2022-09-05: Flood2022-09-05: Flood2022-06-08: Flood2023-03-03: Flood2023-05-11: Flood2023-01-03: Flood2023-03-24: Flood2023-02-24: Flood2023-02-09: Flood2023-04-21: Flood2026-06-22: Wind2026-06-22: Wind2026-03-07: Wind2026-03-07: Wind2025-08-19: Wind2025-08-19: Wind2025-06-14: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2024-08-18: Wind2024-08-18: Wind2024-08-18: Wind2024-05-24: Wind2024-05-24: Wind2024-05-24: Wind2024-05-21: Wind2024-04-26: Wind2024-04-25: Wind2024-02-22: Wind2024-01-11: Wind2024-01-11: Wind2023-06-18: Wind2023-06-16: Wind2023-03-24: Wind2022-05-15: Wind2022-05-15: Wind2022-05-15: Wind2022-04-13: Wind2021-09-01: Wind2021-07-10: Wind2021-05-18: Wind2021-05-04: Wind2021-05-04: Wind2021-05-04: Wind2020-08-11: Wind2020-08-11: Wind2020-04-28: Wind2020-04-12: Wind2020-04-12: Wind2019-12-28: Wind2019-10-21: Wind2019-10-21: Wind2019-06-19: Wind2019-06-19: Wind2019-05-29: Wind2019-02-07: Wind2019-02-07: Wind2019-02-07: Wind2019-02-07: Wind2018-07-21: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2018-06-23: Wind2018-06-13: Wind2018-06-13: Wind2018-02-24: Wind2017-12-04: Wind2017-10-22: Wind2017-07-13: Wind2017-07-01: Wind2017-07-01: Wind2017-06-23: Wind2017-06-23: Wind2017-04-29: Wind2017-03-24: Wind2017-03-24: Wind2017-02-07: Wind2016-07-24: Wind2016-07-15: Wind2016-07-14: Wind2016-05-29: Wind2016-04-29: Wind2015-06-26: Wind2015-06-26: Wind2015-05-29: Wind2015-05-25: Wind2015-05-24: Wind2015-05-24: Wind2015-05-24: Wind2014-10-02: Wind2014-10-02: Wind2014-10-02: Wind2014-09-05: Wind2014-07-23: Wind2014-06-08: Wind2014-06-08: Wind2014-06-06: Wind2014-04-08: Wind2013-12-20: Wind2013-09-12: Wind2013-09-12: Wind2013-07-31: Wind2013-07-31: Wind2013-04-27: Wind2013-04-10: Wind2013-01-29: Wind2012-09-07: Wind2012-09-07: Wind2012-09-07: Wind2012-09-01: Wind2012-09-01: Wind2012-09-01: Wind2012-09-01: Wind2012-09-01: Wind2012-09-01: Wind2012-08-05: Wind2012-08-05: Wind2012-07-29: Wind2012-07-06: Wind2012-07-06: Wind2012-06-11: Wind2012-06-11: Wind2012-04-15: Wind2011-08-12: Wind2011-08-07: Wind2011-08-07: Wind2011-08-07: Wind2011-07-31: Wind
Saline County within Arkansas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Saline County, Arkansas, has 976 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 134.9 events per 100 square miles, above the Arkansas figure of 94.2, and 77.9 per 10,000 residents against 161.8 statewide.

13 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 16 deaths and 129 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $155M and crop damage at $3.0M.

FEMA has designated the county in 23 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 275 claims since 1978, of which 243 were paid, totalling $7.7M (about $31K per paid claim). FEMA counts 237 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($41M a year across 18 hazards).

9 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

13events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
976events since 195016 deaths, 129 injuries recorded
23disaster declarationslast 24 Jan 2026
275NFIP flood claims$7.7M paid

Compared with Arkansas and the United States

MeasureSaline CountyArkansasUS
Recorded events since 195097648,9661,977,440
Events per 100 square miles134.994.256.0
Events per 10,000 residents77.9161.859.6
Events in the last 12 months131,15162,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI1666826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$155M$6.4B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents2.23.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$31K$27K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years29.123.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 4Tornado: 3Wind: 2
Hail: 6Wind: 6
Hail: 9Tornado: 2Wind: 8
Hail: 20Tornado: 8Wind: 29
Hail: 59Tornado: 9Flood: 6Wind: 82Winter: 4Lightning: 3
Hail: 77Tornado: 17Flood: 40Wind: 70Winter: 17Tropical: 3Heat: 1Cold: 5Drought: 1Wildfire: 1Lightning: 3Other: 2
Hail: 78Tornado: 13Flood: 55Wind: 113Winter: 32Tropical: 2Heat: 8Cold: 1Drought: 17Wildfire: 4Lightning: 3Other: 14
Hail: 38Tornado: 4Flood: 32Wind: 38Winter: 20Other: 7
91950s121960s191970s571980s1631990s2372000s3402010s1392020s
Recorded events in Saline County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 588 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 302 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind348
Hail291
Flood133
Winter73
Tornado56
Other23
Drought18
Heat9
Lightning9
Cold6
Tropical5
Wildfire5
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind34812.0%detail
■ Hail291—2.3%detail
■ Flood13312.3%detail
■ Winter7311.6%detail
■ Tornado56122.2%detail
■ Other23—3.4%
■ Drought18—1.0%
■ Heat9—0.3%
■ Lightning912.3%
■ Cold6—1.3%
■ Tropical5—1.8%
■ Wildfire5—2.8%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
1 Mar 1997TornadoTornadoF4$25M—1040County
2 Dec 1982TornadoTornadoF3$25M—128County
14 Mar 1959TornadoTornadoF2$250K—17County
25 Dec 2012Winter StormWinter—$10M—1—Forecast zone
1 May 2010Flash FloodFlood—$30K—1—County
23 Aug 1988Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph——1—County
3 Aug 1998LightningLightning———1—County
18 Oct 2004TornadoTornadoF2———11County
18 Feb 2000TornadoTornadoF1———9County
30 Apr 2010TornadoTornadoEF2$3.0M——8County
20 Jul 2009Flash FloodFlood—$150K——7County
27 Oct 1995TornadoTornadoF2———6County
23 Nov 1973TornadoTornadoF1$25K——4County
15 Nov 1988TornadoTornadoF2$25M———County
4 Jun 1998Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph———2County
28 Jun 2012WildfireWildfire————2Forecast zone
24 May 2015Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph———2County
3 Apr 2008TornadoTornadoEF2$5.0M——1County
3 Apr 2008TornadoTornadoEF1$5.0M——1County
2 May 2008TornadoTornadoEF2$1.0M——1County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Jan 2026EM-3636EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
21 May 2025DR-4873Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 Apr 2025EM-3627EmergencySevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
27 Aug 2020EM-3541EmergencyHurricaneHurricane LauraPublic assistance
3 Apr 2020DR-4518Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3461EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
15 Jun 2017DR-4318Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Jan 2013DR-4100Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
2 May 2011DR-1975Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And Associated FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
16 Jun 2009DR-1845Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
28 Jan 2009EM-3301EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
18 Sep 2008DR-1793Major disasterHurricaneSevere Storms And Flooding Associated With Hurricane GustavPublic assistance
20 May 2008DR-1758Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesIndividual assistance
26 Mar 2008DR-1751Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Sep 2005EM-3215EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
29 Dec 2000DR-1354Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Dec 2000EM-3159EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormPublic assistance
23 Jan 1999DR-1266Major disasterSevere StormAr Severe Weather 1-21-99Individual assistance, Public assistance
2 Mar 1997DR-1162Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Nov 1988DR-817Major disasterTornadoSevere Storms & TornadoesIndividual assistance
13 Dec 1982DR-673Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance
15 Sep 1978DR-564Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Apr 1973DR-375Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Saline County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978275
Paid claims243
Total paid$7.7M
Average paid claim$31K
Repetitive-loss properties368 severe
Residential policies in force2370.5% of 47,767 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
20251110$1,073,067$107,307
20241515$936,835$62,456
202243$53,881$17,960
2021129$447,020$49,669
202044$603,496$150,874
201998$708,759$88,595
201811$56,416$56,416
20171311$205,754$18,705
201611$4,845$4,845
201522$20,557$10,278
201422$20,799$10,399
201322$19,773$9,886
201221$53,781$53,781
201166$339,038$56,506
201022$98,300$49,150
20094338$1,300,635$34,227
20082322$955,844$43,447
200611$10,337$10,337
200332$11,270$5,635
200222$4,822$2,411
200110$0—
199811$808$808
199675$15,521$3,104
199033$12,763$4,254
19892827$296,217$10,971

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 77.6 of 100
Expected annual loss$41MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$17,262,588
TornadoRelatively Moderate$7,211,008
EarthquakeRelatively Low$5,104,230
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$4,136,322
Ice stormVery High$1,964,436
HailRelatively Moderate$1,564,239
LightningRelatively High$1,093,760
Cold waveRelatively Low$972,642
Strong windRelatively Moderate$957,064
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$243,757
HurricaneVery Low$143,625
WildfireVery Low$101,165
DroughtVery Low$14,503
LandslideRelatively Low$13,038

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles9
Tracks within 50 miles4
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Laura202020 mi40 mph
Ike200883 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194185 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191541 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190982 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190554 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189169 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm187918 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186549 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Saline County, AR?

NCEI records 291 hail events in Saline County since 1950, in 54 different years; that is about 3.8 recorded events a year. 74 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Saline County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 56 tornadoes in Saline County since 1950, 25 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 12.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Saline County?

24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 23 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Saline County, and how much was paid?

275 NFIP claims since 1978, 243 of them paid, for $7.7M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Saline County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Saline County compare with the rest of Arkansas?

134.9 recorded events per 100 square miles against 94.2 statewide, and 2.2 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 3.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.