County Hazards

Storm events on record through

Santa Clara County, California Storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record

This page is a county record of past events and claims. It does not show the flood zone or the risk of an address. For the flood map of an address, use FEMA's address search (opens in a new tab).

NCEI has 271 storm events on record for Santa Clara County, California, from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.

The newest event on record is a flood event on 5 Jan 2026.

FEMA has 25 disaster declarations on record for the county from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4699 of 3 Apr 2023.

OpenFEMA has 1,630 NFIP claims on record for the county from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026. The NFIP paid $25 million on these claims.

The NWS collects event reports from a variety of sources, which include (but are not limited to): county, state, and federal emergency management officials, local law enforcement officials, SKYWARN spotters, NWS damage surveys, newspaper clipping services, the insurance industry, and the general public, among others.

The National Weather Service reports property and crop damage estimates using available data at the time of event reporting. These values should therefore be considered broad estimates. Damage amounts are not adjusted for inflation.

Zone (NWS Forecast Zone): A zone is a geographic area defined by the NWS for issuing forecasts, watches, and warnings. While zones often align with counties, they can also represent smaller or subdivided areas within a county to account for differences in weather conditions, such as elevation or proximity to water. Larger-scale events—such as heat, cold, drought, and winter storms—are typically recorded by zone.

The words of the agency. Source: NOAA NCEI, Storm Events Database, page "Frequently Asked Questions", copied on .

This is raw, unedited data from FEMA's National Emergency Management Information System (NEMIS) and as such is subject to a small percentage of human error.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

It is derived from the National Flood Insurance Program system of record, staged in the program's reporting platform and redacted to protect policy holder personally identifiable information.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

Dates of the data: NCEI storm events through . OpenFEMA disaster declarations through . NFIP claims through .

Since the last update: no change is on record for Santa Clara County. The site compares the agency data at each update. Updates of the data

The five hazards

Storm events on record for Santa Clara County by hazard and period (NCEI, through 30 Jun 2026)
Hazard1950 to 20262000 to 20092010 to 20192020 to 2026Newest event
Hail3502015
Tornado6100
Flood167311039
Wind13416
Winter1100
Other event types49Heat, cold, drought, wildfire, lightning, fog, tropical and other types
All storm events2711316866

A hazard name opens the page of that hazard for the county. A hazard has a page from 10 events. The year 2026 has the events through 30 Jun 2026 only.

Forecast zones with the name of the county give 7 of the 271 events. A county count has the events that NCEI gives to the county. It also has the events of a forecast zone that has the name of the county. A zone with another name counts for the state only.

Rates of Santa Clara County beside the total of the counties of California and of the United States
MeasureSanta ClaraAll counties of CaliforniaAll counties of the United States
Storm events for each 100 square miles, 1950 to 202621.09.649.3
Storm events for each 10,000 residents, 1950 to 20261.43.852.5
NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force, 2016 to 202531.952.5185.3

The columns for the state and the United States total the counties. They count the events of each county in the same way as the county column. The site gives a rate for each 10,000 residents only from 10,000 residents. Residents and area: Census Bureau, 2021.

Newest storm events on record

Flood

1 mile E of PALO ALTO

Flood

1 mile WSW of BURBANK

Flood

2 miles WNW of LICK

Thunderstorm Wind90 mph (78 knots, measured gust)

3 miles ENE of HOLY CITY

Thunderstorm Wind67 mph (58 knots, measured gust)

2 miles SW of PERMANENTE

Thunderstorm Wind75 mph (65 knots, measured gust)

2 miles SW of LOS ALTOS HILLS

Flood

2 miles SSW of MOUNTAIN VIEW

Flood

2 miles SE of CARNADERO

Flood

2 miles E of CAMPBELL

Flood

1 mile NNW of CAMPBELL

Heavy Rain

1 mile S of (SJC)SAN JOSE INTL A

Flood

1 mile NE of OLD GILROY

Flood

1 mile WSW of MILPITAS. Damage estimate: $10

Hail0.25 in, pea size

At CHEMEKETA PARK. Damage estimate: $10

Hail0.25 in, pea size

1 mile SSE of COYOTE. Damage estimate: $10

Flood

1 mile W of MOUNTAIN VIEW

Flood

2 miles SSW of MOUNTAIN VIEW

Flood

1 mile NE of MONTA VISTA

Flood

1 mile S of LOS ALTOS. Damage estimate: $10

Flood

1 mile SSE of BERRYESSA

Flood

2 miles NNW of CHEMEKETA PARK

Flood

2 miles WNW of LICK

Flood

1 mile WSW of SAN JOSE

Thunderstorm Wind23 mph (20 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles SW of EVERGREEN. Damage estimate: $10

Flood

1 mile NE of BURBANK. Damage estimate: $10

The 25 events above are the newest in the NCEI record. A place is the text of the NCEI record: a distance and a direction from a reference place. Wind speed is in miles per hour, with the knots that NCEI gives. The site does not show a place text that names a private property or reads as a person. Download these events (CSV)

Storm events on record for Santa Clara County by year, 1950 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1950s01000000001
1960s00000000000
1970s00000000000
1980s00000000000
1990s0000011129023
2000s222121010213
2010s81502287592335168
2020s218152281 (part of the year)66

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NCEI recorded tornado events from 1950, and hail and thunderstorm wind events from 1955. It recorded all event types from 1996. A count before 1996 has fewer event types.

FEMA disaster declarations

FEMA has 25 disaster declarations on record for Santa Clara County from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4699: SEVERE WINTER STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES.

Disaster declarations that name Santa Clara County (OpenFEMA, through 1 Oct 2026)
DeclaredNumberTypeIncident typeTitle in the FEMA recordAssistance
DR-4699Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDESPublic
EM-3592EmergencyFloodSEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDESPublic
DR-4683Major disasterFloodSEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDESIndividual, Public
EM-3591EmergencyFloodSEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDESPublic
DR-4558Major disasterFireWILDFIRESIndividual, Public
FM-5338Fire management assistanceFireSCU LIGTNING COMPLEX FIREPublic
DR-4482Major disasterBiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMICIndividual, Public
EM-3428EmergencyBiologicalCOVID-19Public
DR-4308Major disasterFloodSEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDESPublic
DR-4301Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDESPublic
EM-3287EmergencyFireWILDFIRESPublic
FM-2766Fire management assistanceFireSUMMIT FIREPublic
EM-3248EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONPublic
FM-2465Fire management assistanceFireCROY FIREPublic
DR-1203Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-1155Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, MUD AND LANDSLIDESIndividual, Public
DR-1046Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING LANDSLIDES, MUD FLOWIndividual, Public
DR-1044Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, MUD FLOWSIndividual, Public
DR-894Major disasterFreezingSEVERE FREEZEIndividual
DR-845Major disasterEarthquakeLOMA PRIETA EARTHQUAKEIndividual, Public
DR-758Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-739Major disasterFireGRASS, WILDLANDS, & FOREST FIRESIndividual, Public
DR-677Major disasterCoastal StormCOASTAL STORMS, FLOODS, SLIDES & TORNADOESIndividual, Public
DR-651Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS, FLOOD, MUDSLIDES & HIGH TIDEPublic
EM-3023EmergencyDroughtDROUGHTPublic

DR is a major disaster declaration. EM is an emergency declaration. FM is a fire management assistance declaration. A declaration for the whole state is on the California page. What a disaster declaration is

The dataset includes declared recovery programs and geographic areas (county not available before 1964; Fire Management records are considered partial due to historical nature of the dataset).

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

OpenFEMA has 1,630 NFIP claims on record for Santa Clara County from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026.

The NFIP paid $24,608,736 on 1,030 claims.

The county has 31.9 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 260 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 8,141 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.

NFIP claims in Santa Clara County by year of loss, 1978 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1970s141529
1980s334691765447201341
1990s311118419620725362863
2000s99224596282094
2010s106111150518815242
2020s531534310 (part of the year)61

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NFIP claims by year of loss with the amount paid: 46 years
NFIP claims in Santa Clara County by year of loss, with the amount paid (OpenFEMA, through 8 Sep 2026)
Year of lossClaimsClaims with a paymentAmount paid
20251not shownnot shown
20243not shownnot shown
20233419$627,625
20221510$459,312
20213not shownnot shown
202050$0
20195not shownnot shown
20181not shownnot shown
2017188141$7,452,361
20165not shownnot shown
2014156$505,137
20131not shownnot shown
2012115$293,368
20116not shownnot shown
201010not shownnot shown
20092013$386,190
200885$70,711
20072not shownnot shown
20066not shownnot shown
20059not shownnot shown
20045not shownnot shown
20034not shownnot shown
20022210$82,591
200190$0
200095$109,750
19992not shownnot shown
1998536404$9,513,221
19977248$898,683
1996208$187,884
1995196129$1,365,623
19944not shownnot shown
199318not shownnot shown
199211not shownnot shown
19911not shownnot shown
19903not shownnot shown
19891not shownnot shown
19872not shownnot shown
19864726$253,201
19854not shownnot shown
198450$0
1983176116$1,700,051
19826935$145,873
19814not shownnot shown
19803312$20,999
197915not shownnot shown
197814not shownnot shown

A year with fewer than 5 claims shows the count of claims and no amount. A year with 1 to 4 claims with a payment shows no amount either. Such an amount could point to one property. The amount is the sum of the building, contents and increased cost of compliance payments. FEMA counts 31 multiple-loss properties in the county (2 Aug 2026). How FEMA redacts NFIP claims

This dataset is not intended to be an official federal report, and should not be considered an official federal report.

Note, the County Code field may not reflect the individual county the property is located as projects can be associated with more than one county

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

FEMA cannot verify the quality and/or timeliness of any data or any analysis derived therefrom after the data has been retrieved from FEMA.gov.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Terms and Conditions, copied on . The page gives: last updated 2025-01-22.

National Risk Index

Risk Index rating
Very High
Risk Index score
99.7 of 100
Expected Annual Loss rating
Very High
Expected Annual Loss
$2.0 billion
Social Vulnerability rating
Very Low
Community Resilience rating
Relatively High
National Risk Index of Santa Clara County by hazard type (FEMA, December 2025 release)
Hazard typeRisk Index ratingExpected Annual Loss
AvalancheVery Low$17
Coastal floodingRelatively High$6,651,396
DroughtRelatively High$10,607,698
EarthquakeVery High$1,186,762,022
HailRelatively Low$197,493
Heat waveRelatively High$23,484,265
Inland floodingVery High$720,152,015
LandslideRelatively High$4,922,530
LightningRelatively Low$254,388
Strong windVery Low$80,799
TornadoRelatively Low$1,833,475
TsunamiVery Low$142,479
Volcanic activityVery Low$0
WildfireRelatively Moderate$10,182,908
Winter weatherVery Low$2,443

The National Risk Index dataset leverages available source data for natural hazard and community risk factors to develop a baseline relative risk measurement for each United States county and Census tract.

The rating is a qualitative categorization that describes the community in comparison to all other communities at the same level, ranging from “Very Low” to “Very High.”

The National Risk Index data are meant for planning purposes only.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Data: Frequently Asked Questions (December 2025, v1.20), copied on .

The labels and the ratings are those of FEMA. Expected Annual Loss is a figure for a whole county. It is not a figure for a property. How to read the National Risk Index

Tropical storm and hurricane tracks

The HURDAT2 record of the National Hurricane Center goes through the 2025 season. It has no track at tropical storm strength within 100 miles of the centre point of Santa Clara County.

ZIP Codes, cities and towns of Santa Clara County

Each ZIP Code below has a page with its NFIP claims by year. 20 more ZIP Codes have fewer than 5 claims and no page.

A city or town has no page of its own. This page is the record for the whole county, which has these places:

  • Alum Rock
  • Burbank
  • Cambrian Park
  • Campbell
  • Cupertino
  • East Foothills
  • Fruitdale
  • Gilroy
  • Lexington Hills
  • Los Altos
  • Los Altos Hills
  • Los Gatos
  • Loyola
  • Milpitas
  • Monte Sereno
  • Morgan Hill
  • Mountain View
  • Palo Alto
  • San Jose
  • San Martin
  • Santa Clara
  • Saratoga
  • Stanford
  • Sunnyvale

Official channels

These links open the pages of the agencies. The site checked the links on .

Cite this page

County Hazards. "Santa Clara County, California: storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record". https://countyhazards.com/county/ca/santa-clara/. Data: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database through 30 Jun 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA disaster declarations through 1 Oct 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP claims through 8 Sep 2026. Page made on .

Where the data comes from

  • Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026.
  • Disaster declarations: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, read on 1 Oct 2026.
  • NFIP claims: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims, as of 8 Sep 2026. Multiple-loss properties: 2 Aug 2026. Policies in force: 3 Aug 2026.
  • National Risk Index: FEMA, December 2025 release. Storm tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through the 2025 season.
  • Residents, area, places and adjacent counties: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage.

How the counts are made · Corrections · Hazards in all states: hail, tornado, flood, wind, winter

Questions

How many tornado events are on record for Santa Clara County?
NCEI has 6 tornado events on record for Santa Clara County from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026. 2 events have a rating of EF2 or F2, or a higher rating.
How large is the hail on record for Santa Clara County?
NCEI has 35 hail events on record from 1955 through 30 Jun 2026. No event has a hail size of 1.75 inches or more. NCEI names 1.75 inches a golf ball.
Which month has the most storm events on record for Santa Clara County?
February has 97 of the 271 storm events on record from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.
How many NFIP claims are there for each 1,000 policies in force in Santa Clara County?
The county has 31.9 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 260 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 8,141 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.