County Hazards

States › California › Stanislaus County

Stanislaus County, California

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 06099 · 552,999 residents (2021) · 1,496 sq mi · dominant hazard Other

Hail · 4Tornado · 13Flood · 21Wind · 9Winter · 0
1996-03-11: Hail2005-05-09: Hail2005-05-09: Hail2016-04-27: Hail1953-04-27: Tornado1958-04-01: Tornado1978-03-01: Tornado1978-03-04: Tornado1980-01-14: Tornado1996-04-01: Tornado1996-12-12: Tornado2005-03-20: Tornado2006-04-14: Tornado2015-11-15: Tornado2015-12-24: Tornado2016-04-27: Tornado2025-04-01: Tornado2006-01-01: Flood2006-04-14: Flood2022-12-31: Flood2022-12-31: Flood2022-12-10: Flood2022-12-10: Flood2022-12-10: Flood2022-12-10: Flood2023-01-09: Flood2023-03-14: Flood2023-12-18: Flood2023-03-29: Flood2024-02-04: Flood2024-01-22: Flood2025-12-24: Flood2026-01-03: Flood2026-04-21: Flood2026-04-21: Flood2026-04-21: Flood1980-05-23: Wind1981-03-19: Wind2015-12-24: Wind2023-01-10: Wind2023-01-10: Wind2023-01-10: Wind2023-01-10: Wind2023-01-10: Wind2025-03-17: Wind
Stanislaus County within California. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 80 events for Stanislaus County, California, between 1950 and 2026; other events account for the largest share.

That is 5.3 events per 100 square miles, below the California figure of 26.2, and 1.4 per 10,000 residents against 10.4 statewide.

5 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 2 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $2.8M and crop damage at $410K.

FEMA has designated the county in 20 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides (major disaster, 3 Apr 2023).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 242 claims since 1978, of which 190 were paid, totalling $4.7M (about $25K per paid claim). FEMA counts 718 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively High" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively High" ($265M a year across 18 hazards).

5events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
80events since 19501 death, 2 injuries recorded
20disaster declarationslast 3 Apr 2023
242NFIP flood claims$4.7M paid

Compared with California and the United States

MeasureStanislaus CountyCaliforniaUS
Recorded events since 19508040,8491,977,440
Events per 100 square miles5.326.256.0
Events per 10,000 residents1.410.459.6
Events in the last 12 months51,23362,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI11,17026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$2.8M$30B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.41.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$25K$21K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years3.65.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 2
Tornado: 2
Tornado: 1Wind: 2
Hail: 1Tornado: 2Flood: 2Lightning: 1Other: 8
Hail: 2Tornado: 2Flood: 2Other: 13
Hail: 1Tornado: 3Wind: 1Lightning: 2Other: 5
Tornado: 1Flood: 17Wind: 6Other: 4
21950s01960s21970s31980s141990s192000s122010s282020s
Recorded events in Stanislaus County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 47 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 22 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Other30
Flood21
Tornado13
Wind9
Hail4
Lightning3
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Other30—0.8%
■ Flood2110.3%detail
■ Tornado13—2.7%detail
■ Wind9—0.1%
■ Hail4—0.4%
■ Lightning3—0.8%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
1 Jan 2006FloodFlood—$100K—11County
14 Jan 1980TornadoTornadoF1$250K——1County
15 Nov 2015TornadoTornadoEF1$1.0M$200K——County
2 Apr 2006Heavy RainOther—$600K$200K——County
14 Apr 2006FloodFlood—$250K———County
21 Mar 2017LightningLightning—$200K———County
24 Dec 2015Thunderstorm WindWind100 mph$150K———County
27 Jan 2021Heavy RainOther—$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
3 Apr 2023DR-4699Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
10 Mar 2023EM-3592EmergencyFloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
14 Jan 2023DR-4683Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
9 Jan 2023EM-3591EmergencyFloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesPublic assistance
22 Aug 2020DR-4558Major disasterFireWildfiresIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Aug 2020FM-5338Fire management assistanceFireScu Ligtning Complex FirePublic assistance
22 Mar 2020DR-4482Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3428EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
1 Apr 2017DR-4308Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesPublic assistance
13 Mar 2007DR-1689Major disasterFreezingSevere FreezeIndividual assistance
5 Jun 2006DR-1646Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3248EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
9 Feb 1998DR-1203Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
4 Jan 1997DR-1155Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud And LandslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
12 Mar 1995DR-1046Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding Landslides, Mud FlowIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Feb 1991DR-894Major disasterFreezingSevere FreezeIndividual assistance
9 Feb 1983DR-677Major disasterCoastal StormCoastal Storms, Floods, Slides & TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
20 Jan 1977EM-3023EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
26 Jan 1969DR-253Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Dec 1964DR-183Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Stanislaus County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978242
Paid claims190
Total paid$4.7M
Average paid claim$25K
Repetitive-loss properties192 severe
Residential policies in force7180.4% of 162,293 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202511$76,086$76,086
202354$126,840$31,710
202210$0—
202111$16,345$16,345
202010$0—
20171710$118,010$11,801
201411$4,879$4,879
201142$12,571$6,285
201020$0—
200632$90,190$45,095
200211$1,133$1,133
200064$24,398$6,099
19987367$767,659$11,458
19974841$2,325,905$56,729
19961513$534,391$41,107
19954029$407,862$14,064
199321$500$500
199211$50,511$50,511
198511$338$338
1983115$94,897$18,979
198243$7,749$2,583
198033$18,298$6,099
197910$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Highscore 96.9 of 100
Expected annual loss$265MRelatively High
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively High$94,239,441
EarthquakeRelatively High$85,134,249
DroughtVery High$71,086,133
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$8,283,473
WildfireRelatively Moderate$3,710,337
LightningRelatively High$1,328,873
TornadoRelatively Low$462,133
HailRelatively Low$298,243
Strong windRelatively Low$286,046
Winter weatherRelatively Low$41,390
LandslideRelatively Low$39,451
Volcanic activityVery Low$316
AvalancheVery Low$3

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Stanislaus County, CA?

NCEI records 4 hail events in Stanislaus County since 1950, in 3 different years; that is about 0.1 recorded events a year. 0 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Stanislaus County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 13 tornadoes in Stanislaus County since 1950, 1 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Stanislaus County?

3 Apr 2023: Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 20 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Stanislaus County, and how much was paid?

242 NFIP claims since 1978, 190 of them paid, for $4.7M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Stanislaus County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively High" for overall risk, "Relatively High" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Stanislaus County compare with the rest of California?

5.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 26.2 statewide, and 0.4 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 1.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.