County Hazards

States › Georgia › Calhoun County

Calhoun County, Georgia

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 13037 · 5,509 residents (2021) · 280 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 7Tornado · 14Flood · 6Wind · 57Winter · 8
1998-04-30: Hail1998-03-08: Hail2002-04-30: Hail2007-07-11: Hail2012-05-22: Hail2017-01-22: Hail2024-12-18: Hail1957-11-08: Tornado1958-03-07: Tornado1971-04-30: Tornado1973-12-26: Tornado1974-01-20: Tornado1974-02-19: Tornado2004-09-15: Tornado2005-01-13: Tornado2007-04-14: Tornado2015-11-02: Tornado2016-04-07: Tornado2017-01-02: Tornado2017-01-22: Tornado2024-01-09: Tornado2005-07-11: Flood2018-12-02: Flood2020-02-06: Flood2024-02-12: Flood2024-02-12: Flood1971-05-08: Wind1980-05-19: Wind1981-02-10: Wind1983-05-16: Wind1984-05-03: Wind1985-12-12: Wind1988-06-26: Wind1989-03-21: Wind1990-03-17: Wind1990-07-08: Wind1992-07-01: Wind1992-04-21: Wind1996-05-24: Wind1996-12-01: Wind1999-05-13: Wind1999-08-12: Wind2000-11-09: Wind2002-12-24: Wind2002-01-19: Wind2002-07-06: Wind2004-07-15: Wind2006-05-10: Wind2006-08-08: Wind2011-05-26: Wind2011-03-09: Wind2012-09-03: Wind2013-01-30: Wind2014-08-19: Wind2014-06-06: Wind2017-01-22: Wind2017-01-22: Wind2017-01-22: Wind2018-07-21: Wind2018-07-21: Wind2018-07-21: Wind2018-07-21: Wind2018-08-06: Wind2018-08-06: Wind2018-12-28: Wind2018-12-28: Wind2019-03-03: Wind2019-04-14: Wind2019-05-12: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2020-06-23: Wind2020-04-13: Wind2024-06-06: Wind2026-03-16: Wind2026-03-16: Wind2026-03-12: Wind2026-03-12: Wind2026-05-31: Wind2026-06-01: Wind
Calhoun County within Georgia. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Calhoun County, Georgia, has 150 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 53.5 events per 100 square miles, below the Georgia figure of 98.3, and 272.3 per 10,000 residents against 52.5 statewide.

16 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 10 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $57M and crop damage at $119M.

FEMA has designated the county in 14 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Hurricane Helene (emergency, 26 Sep 2024).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 5 claims since 1978, of which 5 were paid, totalling $101K (about $20K per paid claim). FEMA counts 5 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($3.8M a year across 18 hazards).

70 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 3 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

16events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
150events since 19500 deaths, 10 injuries recorded
14disaster declarationslast 26 Sep 2024
5NFIP flood claims$101K paid

Compared with Georgia and the United States

MeasureCalhoun CountyGeorgiaUS
Recorded events since 195015056,7431,977,440
Events per 100 square miles53.598.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents272.352.559.6
Events in the last 12 months161,54162,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI044726,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$57M$8.7B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.92.38.1
Average paid NFIP claim$20K$29K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.010.316.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 2
Tornado: 4Wind: 1
Wind: 7
Hail: 2Flood: 1Wind: 12Drought: 1
Hail: 2Tornado: 3Flood: 1Wind: 7Tropical: 3Lightning: 1Other: 1
Hail: 2Tornado: 4Flood: 1Wind: 21Winter: 4Tropical: 2Cold: 1Drought: 31Other: 1
Hail: 1Tornado: 1Flood: 3Wind: 9Winter: 4Tropical: 3Heat: 3Cold: 2Drought: 9
21950s01960s51970s71980s161990s182000s672010s352020s
Recorded events in Calhoun County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 95 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 30 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind57
Drought41
Tornado14
Winter8
Tropical8
Hail7
Flood6
Heat3
Cold3
Other2
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind57—0.2%detail
■ Drought41—0.8%
■ Tornado14—0.6%detail
■ Winter8—0.2%
■ Tropical8—0.3%
■ Hail7—0.1%
■ Flood6—0.2%
■ Heat3—0.2%
■ Cold3—0.2%
■ Other2—0.2%
■ Lightning1—0.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
10 Oct 2018Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$50M$111M——Forecast zone
7 Apr 2016TornadoTornadoEF2$150K——5County
7 Mar 1958TornadoTornadoF1$3K——2County
19 Feb 1974TornadoTornadoF1$2.5M——1County
20 Jan 1974TornadoTornadoF1$25K——1County
12 Dec 1985Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———1County
16 Mar 2017Frost/FreezeCold——$7.8M——Forecast zone
10 Sep 2017Tropical StormTropical—$2.0M———Forecast zone
24 Dec 2002Thunderstorm WindWind63 mph$500K———County
11 Jul 2005Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
9 Jul 2005Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$300K———Forecast zone
8 Mar 1998FloodFlood—$275K———Forecast zone
2 Jan 2017TornadoTornadoEF0$250K———County
21 Jul 2018Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph$250K———County
22 Jan 2017TornadoTornadoEF2$200K———County
9 Nov 2000Thunderstorm WindWind—$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
26 Sep 2024EM-3616EmergencyTropical StormHurricane HelenePublic assistance
29 Mar 2020DR-4501Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3464EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
14 Oct 2018DR-4400Major disasterHurricaneHurricane MichaelIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Oct 2018EM-3406EmergencyHurricaneHurricane MichaelPublic assistance
15 Sep 2017DR-4338Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
8 Sep 2017EM-3387EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
26 Jan 2017DR-4297Major disasterTornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
25 Jan 2017DR-4294Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
23 Apr 2009DR-1833Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3218EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
24 Sep 2004DR-1560Major disasterHurricaneTropical Storm FrancesPublic assistance
11 Mar 1998DR-1209Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Jul 1994DR-1033Major disasterTornadoTornadoes, Flooding Torrential Rain(Trop Storm Alberto)Individual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Calhoun County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19785
Paid claims5
Total paid$101K
Average paid claim$20K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force50.2% of 2,435 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
200911$4,257$4,257
200811$4,628$4,628
200511$23,799$23,799
199822$68,022$34,011

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 16.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$3.8MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
HurricaneRelatively Low$963,323
DroughtRelatively Moderate$809,915
Inland floodingVery Low$638,887
TornadoRelatively Low$585,611
Cold waveRelatively Low$448,096
HailRelatively Low$89,836
Strong windVery Low$81,725
Heat waveVery Low$61,757
LightningRelatively Low$60,180
EarthquakeVery Low$55,029
WildfireVery Low$8,128
Winter weatherVery Low$2,278
Ice stormVery Low$1,011
LandslideVery Low$3

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles70
Tracks within 50 miles30
Hurricane strength within 50 miles3
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Helene202480 mi109 mph
Fred202147 mi52 mph
Mindy202183 mi40 mph
Nestor201934 mi40 mph
Michael20188 mi92 mph
Irma201729 mi52 mph
Hermine201680 mi75 mph
Frances200436 mi40 mph
Jeanne200452 mi40 mph
Earl199840 mi52 mph
Allison199575 mi52 mph
Beryl199487 mi58 mph
Kate198566 mi92 mph
Agnes197278 mi52 mph
Alma196686 mi69 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196559 mi46 mph
Dora196415 mi63 mph
Hilda196452 mi52 mph
Flossy195626 mi58 mph
Florence195323 mi58 mph
King195014 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194745 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194132 mi81 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm1940100 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193778 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Calhoun County, GA?

NCEI records 7 hail events in Calhoun County since 1950, in 6 different years; that is about 0.1 recorded events a year. 0 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Calhoun County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 14 tornadoes in Calhoun County since 1950, 3 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Calhoun County?

26 Sep 2024: Hurricane Helene, a emergency declaration for tropical storm. The county appears in 14 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Calhoun County, and how much was paid?

5 NFIP claims since 1978, 5 of them paid, for $101K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Calhoun County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Calhoun County compare with the rest of Georgia?

53.5 recorded events per 100 square miles against 98.3 statewide, and 0.9 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.3. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.