County Hazards

States › Georgia › Macon County

Macon County, Georgia

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 13193 · 12,004 residents (2021) · 401 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 21Tornado · 13Flood · 9Wind · 104Winter · 7
1983-11-20: Hail1990-04-28: Hail1998-04-30: Hail1998-04-17: Hail1998-04-17: Hail1998-04-30: Hail1999-08-19: Hail2002-03-12: Hail2002-05-11: Hail2002-05-11: Hail2003-10-08: Hail2005-04-07: Hail2008-07-05: Hail2009-02-28: Hail2010-05-21: Hail1953-04-18: Tornado1957-04-05: Tornado1963-01-20: Tornado1971-04-23: Tornado1974-01-11: Tornado1980-03-21: Tornado2007-03-01: Tornado2012-01-21: Tornado2017-01-21: Tornado2019-02-12: Tornado2019-03-03: Tornado2022-04-05: Tornado2026-03-12: Tornado2005-03-27: Flood2005-03-28: Flood2005-07-11: Flood2009-12-14: Flood2020-09-17: Flood2020-09-16: Flood2020-09-17: Flood1965-06-24: Wind1968-04-23: Wind1974-03-21: Wind1975-11-12: Wind1980-07-16: Wind1982-04-03: Wind1984-11-10: Wind1985-04-05: Wind1987-06-16: Wind1988-06-25: Wind1990-02-16: Wind1990-02-16: Wind1990-05-21: Wind1990-02-10: Wind1990-03-16: Wind1990-02-10: Wind1990-02-10: Wind1990-05-21: Wind1990-04-28: Wind1991-04-09: Wind1992-06-11: Wind1992-06-11: Wind1992-06-11: Wind1992-07-05: Wind1996-06-25: Wind1997-07-27: Wind1997-08-15: Wind1997-01-05: Wind1997-06-18: Wind1997-05-03: Wind1997-04-22: Wind1997-11-21: Wind1997-11-01: Wind1997-11-01: Wind1998-09-29: Wind1999-08-19: Wind1999-07-06: Wind2000-07-12: Wind2001-06-21: Wind2002-05-13: Wind2002-05-11: Wind2002-05-11: Wind2003-07-29: Wind2006-05-10: Wind2008-02-17: Wind2008-02-26: Wind2008-05-11: Wind2008-07-23: Wind2008-08-02: Wind2009-02-28: Wind2009-05-10: Wind2010-04-20: Wind2010-06-17: Wind2010-09-26: Wind2011-04-05: Wind2011-06-15: Wind2011-02-28: Wind2012-06-10: Wind2012-07-03: Wind2013-04-28: Wind2013-06-03: Wind2013-05-19: Wind2014-06-06: Wind2016-07-09: Wind2016-07-06: Wind2016-07-06: Wind2016-12-29: Wind2017-02-07: Wind2017-04-03: Wind2017-04-23: Wind2017-08-31: Wind2017-07-26: Wind2018-06-25: Wind2019-06-07: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-04-08: Wind2020-04-08: Wind2020-08-30: Wind2021-06-15: Wind2021-03-31: Wind2022-04-05: Wind2022-06-24: Wind2023-07-05: Wind2023-07-21: Wind2023-07-30: Wind2023-06-07: Wind2023-08-09: Wind2026-03-12: Wind
Macon County within Georgia. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Macon County, Georgia, has 231 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 57.7 events per 100 square miles, below the Georgia figure of 98.3, and 192.4 per 10,000 residents against 52.5 statewide.

6 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 16 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $5.0M and crop damage at $5.2M.

FEMA has designated the county in 15 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 5 claims since 1978, of which 4 were paid, totalling $38K (about $9K per paid claim). FEMA counts 9 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($5.9M a year across 18 hazards).

56 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

6events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
231events since 19501 death, 16 injuries recorded
15disaster declarationslast 24 Jan 2026
5NFIP flood claims$38K paid

Compared with Georgia and the United States

MeasureMacon CountyGeorgiaUS
Recorded events since 195023156,7431,977,440
Events per 100 square miles57.798.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents192.452.559.6
Events in the last 12 months61,54162,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI144726,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$5.0M$8.7B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.42.38.1
Average paid NFIP claim$9K$29K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.010.316.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 2
Tornado: 1Wind: 2
Tornado: 2Wind: 2
Hail: 1Tornado: 1Wind: 6
Hail: 10Flood: 1Wind: 34Heat: 2Cold: 2Drought: 3
Hail: 9Tornado: 1Flood: 5Wind: 22Winter: 2Tropical: 12Heat: 7Cold: 12Drought: 17Lightning: 2Fog: 2Other: 3
Hail: 1Tornado: 4Wind: 24Winter: 4Tropical: 3Heat: 2Drought: 6
Tornado: 2Flood: 3Wind: 14Winter: 1Tropical: 1Drought: 3
21950s31960s41970s81980s521990s942000s442010s242020s
Recorded events in Macon County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 87 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 123 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind104
Drought29
Hail21
Tropical16
Cold14
Tornado13
Heat11
Flood9
Winter7
Other3
Lightning2
Fog2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind104—0.4%detail
■ Drought29—0.6%
■ Hail21—0.2%detail
■ Tropical16—0.7%
■ Cold14—0.9%
■ Tornado1310.6%detail
■ Heat11—0.8%
■ Flood9—0.3%
■ Winter7—0.2%
■ Other3—0.3%
■ Lightning2—0.2%
■ Fog2—0.9%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
23 Apr 1971TornadoTornadoF2$25K—110County
5 Apr 1957TornadoTornadoF2$250K——2County
12 Mar 2026TornadoTornadoEF2———2County
18 Apr 1953TornadoTornadoF2$250K——1County
10 Feb 1990Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———1County
1 Jun 2000DroughtDrought——$5.2M——Forecast zone
21 Mar 1980TornadoTornadoF1$2.5M———County
21 Jan 2012TornadoTornadoEF1$300K———County
23 Jul 2008Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$275K———County
20 Jan 1963TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
11 Sep 2017Tropical StormTropical—$200K———Forecast zone
27 Mar 2005Flash FloodFlood—$150K———County
28 Jan 2005Winter StormWinter—$100K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Jan 2026EM-3642EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
26 Sep 2024EM-3616EmergencyTropical StormHurricane HelenePublic assistance
29 Mar 2020DR-4501Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3464EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
14 Oct 2018DR-4400Major disasterHurricaneHurricane MichaelPublic assistance
10 Oct 2018EM-3406EmergencyHurricaneHurricane MichaelPublic assistance
15 Sep 2017DR-4338Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
8 Sep 2017EM-3387EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
26 Feb 2016DR-4259Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3218EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
24 Sep 2004DR-1560Major disasterHurricaneTropical Storm FrancesPublic assistance
11 Mar 1998DR-1209Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Jul 1994DR-1033Major disasterTornadoTornadoes, Flooding Torrential Rain(Trop Storm Alberto)Individual assistance, Public assistance
23 Feb 1990DR-857Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornaodes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
20 Jul 1977EM-3044EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Macon County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19785
Paid claims4
Total paid$38K
Average paid claim$9K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force90.2% of 5,811 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201310$0—
201211$2,072$2,072
199811$32,261$32,261
199711$1,005$1,005
199611$2,373$2,373

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 32.1 of 100
Expected annual loss$5.9MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$2,175,089
HurricaneRelatively Low$1,145,343
DroughtRelatively High$1,121,349
TornadoRelatively Low$379,398
HailRelatively Low$309,572
Heat waveRelatively Low$251,722
Strong windRelatively Low$162,440
Cold waveVery Low$141,841
EarthquakeVery Low$129,125
LightningRelatively Low$90,597
WildfireVery Low$18,112
Ice stormVery Low$2,469
Winter weatherVery Low$1,347
LandslideVery Low$84

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles56
Tracks within 50 miles15
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Helene202467 mi92 mph
Elsa202199 mi52 mph
Fred202191 mi40 mph
Nestor201981 mi40 mph
Michael201858 mi92 mph
Irma201738 mi40 mph
Hermine201699 mi58 mph
Frances2004100 mi40 mph
Jeanne200488 mi40 mph
Earl199873 mi52 mph
Kate198568 mi75 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196510 mi46 mph
Dora196465 mi63 mph
Flossy195659 mi46 mph
Florence195377 mi46 mph
King195053 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194978 mi75 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194774 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194157 mi69 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194036 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193594 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193391 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192983 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192898 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192892 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Macon County, GA?

NCEI records 21 hail events in Macon County since 1950, in 12 different years; that is about 0.3 recorded events a year. 1 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Macon County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 13 tornadoes in Macon County since 1950, 6 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 1.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Macon County?

24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 15 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Macon County, and how much was paid?

5 NFIP claims since 1978, 4 of them paid, for $38K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Macon County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Macon County compare with the rest of Georgia?

57.7 recorded events per 100 square miles against 98.3 statewide, and 0.4 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.3. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.