County Hazards

States › Idaho › Bingham County

Bingham County, Idaho

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 16011 · 48,876 residents (2021) · 2,094 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 43Tornado · 20Flood · 15Wind · 187Winter · 0
1963-06-07: Hail1967-06-27: Hail1980-09-10: Hail1996-07-29: Hail1996-07-29: Hail1997-08-23: Hail1997-05-31: Hail1997-05-31: Hail1997-09-11: Hail1998-06-25: Hail2001-09-13: Hail2003-08-08: Hail2003-04-28: Hail2003-04-28: Hail2004-07-04: Hail2004-07-04: Hail2005-04-19: Hail2005-05-11: Hail2005-05-11: Hail2005-05-11: Hail2006-07-26: Hail2008-05-28: Hail2009-06-21: Hail2009-06-03: Hail2009-06-03: Hail2009-06-06: Hail2009-06-03: Hail2011-08-04: Hail2014-09-26: Hail2015-06-15: Hail2015-06-15: Hail2015-06-15: Hail2015-07-15: Hail2015-08-05: Hail2015-04-08: Hail2015-05-18: Hail2017-06-28: Hail2019-05-26: Hail2024-09-16: Hail2025-05-11: Hail1954-06-09: Tornado1956-05-18: Tornado1959-03-13: Tornado1967-06-06: Tornado1967-06-09: Tornado1972-07-27: Tornado1989-07-28: Tornado1995-04-25: Tornado2000-02-14: Tornado2000-02-14: Tornado2000-02-14: Tornado2005-05-28: Tornado2006-03-25: Tornado2006-10-04: Tornado2011-06-23: Tornado2018-04-07: Tornado2018-05-31: Tornado2019-05-26: Tornado2019-06-02: Tornado2006-02-28: Flood2009-06-21: Flood2011-06-01: Flood2011-06-01: Flood2011-05-10: Flood2014-08-05: Flood2014-08-06: Flood2017-03-01: Flood2017-05-01: Flood2017-02-04: Flood2017-06-01: Flood2019-02-25: Flood1965-07-19: Wind1966-06-28: Wind1968-07-19: Wind1970-08-31: Wind1973-07-17: Wind1975-07-03: Wind1983-07-06: Wind1983-07-07: Wind1986-06-14: Wind1986-07-28: Wind1987-07-21: Wind1987-04-18: Wind1988-06-25: Wind1989-06-12: Wind1989-07-27: Wind1989-09-17: Wind1989-09-17: Wind1990-08-11: Wind1991-05-17: Wind1991-05-17: Wind1996-05-16: Wind1996-06-08: Wind1996-08-14: Wind1997-07-09: Wind1997-09-11: Wind1997-09-11: Wind1998-01-17: Wind1998-01-17: Wind1998-01-17: Wind1998-06-30: Wind1998-07-01: Wind1999-02-09: Wind2000-02-14: Wind2001-09-13: Wind2001-09-13: Wind2002-04-14: Wind2002-07-14: Wind2003-08-22: Wind2003-07-17: Wind2004-05-27: Wind2004-07-16: Wind2004-07-09: Wind2004-07-22: Wind2004-06-03: Wind2004-06-03: Wind2004-06-03: Wind2004-08-05: Wind2004-08-22: Wind2004-08-22: Wind2004-08-22: Wind2004-08-22: Wind2005-06-22: Wind2005-06-22: Wind2005-06-22: Wind2005-06-22: Wind2005-06-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2007-08-17: Wind2007-08-04: Wind2009-06-21: Wind2009-08-06: Wind2009-09-14: Wind2010-06-19: Wind2010-07-28: Wind2010-07-28: Wind2010-07-28: Wind2010-07-28: Wind2010-07-28: Wind2010-08-05: Wind2010-07-28: Wind2010-07-28: Wind2010-08-06: Wind2011-08-24: Wind2012-04-24: Wind2012-08-31: Wind2013-08-12: Wind2013-07-15: Wind2013-07-31: Wind2013-07-05: Wind2014-06-12: Wind2015-06-01: Wind2015-08-05: Wind2015-08-29: Wind2015-08-29: Wind2015-05-30: Wind2015-05-30: Wind2015-05-30: Wind2016-10-30: Wind2016-05-14: Wind2016-06-09: Wind2016-07-10: Wind2016-07-10: Wind2016-10-30: Wind2017-05-31: Wind2017-06-04: Wind2018-05-31: Wind2020-05-30: Wind2020-05-30: Wind
Bingham County within Idaho. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Bingham County, Idaho, has 297 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 14.2 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Idaho figure of 14.6, and 60.8 per 10,000 residents against 63.5 statewide.

23 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 5 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $9.3M and crop damage at $4.1M.

FEMA has designated the county in 7 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 9 Apr 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 31 claims since 1978, of which 22 were paid, totalling $99K (about $5K per paid claim). FEMA counts 88 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($23M a year across 18 hazards).

23events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
297events since 19500 deaths, 5 injuries recorded
7disaster declarationslast 9 Apr 2020
31NFIP flood claims$99K paid

Compared with Idaho and the United States

MeasureBingham CountyIdahoUS
Recorded events since 195029712,0711,977,440
Events per 100 square miles14.214.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents60.863.559.6
Events in the last 12 months2358062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI013426,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$9.3M$1.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.60.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim$5K$14K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years1.19.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 3
Hail: 2Tornado: 2Wind: 3
Tornado: 1Wind: 3
Hail: 1Tornado: 1Wind: 11
Hail: 10Tornado: 2Flood: 1Wind: 23Wildfire: 2Lightning: 4Other: 5
Hail: 17Tornado: 6Flood: 4Wind: 44Wildfire: 5Lightning: 1Other: 3
Hail: 11Tornado: 5Flood: 10Wind: 34Lightning: 2Other: 8
Hail: 2Wind: 69Lightning: 1Other: 1
31950s71960s41970s131980s471990s802000s702010s732020s
Recorded events in Bingham County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 159 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 104 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind187
Hail43
Tornado20
Other17
Flood15
Lightning8
Wildfire7
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind187—5.3%detail
■ Hail43—3.9%detail
■ Tornado20—8.9%detail
■ Other17—2.7%
■ Flood15—1.9%detail
■ Lightning8—10.5%
■ Wildfire7—1.6%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
14 Feb 2000Thunderstorm WindWind86 mph$2.5M——2County
25 Apr 1995TornadoTornadoF0$500K——1County
14 Feb 2000TornadoTornadoF1$275K——1County
6 Aug 1995Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$5K——1County
1 Aug 2014Heavy RainOther——$4.0M——County
14 Feb 2000TornadoTornadoF1$2.2M———County
6 Jun 2009HailHail0.50 in$1.0M———County
4 Feb 2017FloodFlood—$917K———County
14 Feb 2000TornadoTornadoF1$350K———County
6 Aug 2014Flash FloodFlood—$300K———County
1 Mar 2017FloodFlood—$215K———County
25 Mar 2006TornadoTornadoF0$210K———County
26 Jul 2000WildfireWildfire—$50K$120K——County
25 Mar 2006Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$150K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
9 Apr 2020DR-4534Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3467EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
21 Apr 2017DR-4310Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3244EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
1 Sep 2000DR-1341Major disasterFireWildfiresIndividual assistance
13 Jun 1997DR-1177Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Snowmelt, Land/Mud Slides, FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Jun 1976DR-505Major disasterFloodDam Collapse, FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Bingham County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197831
Paid claims22
Total paid$99K
Average paid claim$5K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force880.5% of 16,729 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202210$0—
201310$0—
201133$11,619$3,873
200921$1,324$1,324
200510$0—
199911$3,403$3,403
199810$0—
19971715$79,664$5,311
198411$3,064$3,064
198310$0—
198110$0—
197911$410$410

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 60.1 of 100
Expected annual loss$23MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$9,363,590
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$4,423,638
EarthquakeRelatively Low$4,400,563
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$2,390,795
WildfireRelatively Low$652,555
LightningRelatively Moderate$633,023
Winter weatherRelatively High$604,337
Strong windRelatively Low$322,119
HailRelatively Low$227,323
TornadoVery Low$50,254
DroughtVery Low$17,645
Ice stormVery Low$12,822
LandslideRelatively Low$5,617
Volcanic activityVery Low$78
AvalancheVery Low$41

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Bingham County, ID?

NCEI records 43 hail events in Bingham County since 1950, in 21 different years; that is about 0.6 recorded events a year. 1 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Bingham County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 20 tornadoes in Bingham County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Bingham County?

9 Apr 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 7 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Bingham County, and how much was paid?

31 NFIP claims since 1978, 22 of them paid, for $99K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Bingham County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Bingham County compare with the rest of Idaho?

14.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 14.6 statewide, and 0.6 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 0.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.